Academy of Arts of Uzbekistan

This article discusses the expositional analysis of the Tashkent History Museum. In the Tashkent Museum, special emphasis is placed on showing the Uzbek family. In the center of the porch, we can see a middle-aged Uzbek family talking around sandals and a young bride standing in front of a crib. This image is expressed through a model, and national costumes and jewelry specific to Tashkent are used to make it more natural.

This article is about the researches analysis of religious structures in the urban planning of the Kushan period of Bactria. Bactria is historically divided into two parts, which played an important role during the Kushan period: Northern and Southern. Northern Bactria covers the territory of Uzbekistan and Tajikistan. The religious structures of Northern Bactria in the Kushan period monuments identified so far in these areas have been analyzed on the example of various religious views. Religious structures related to religious beliefs, such as Buddhism or dynastic cult, have been studied separately. However, the religious structures which belong to Kushan period have been analyzed insufficient as a single study. Religious buildings are classified according to which part of the city they are located in and what religion the religious buildings belong to. At the same time, the role of religious buildings in urban planning was revealed.

The article deals with the theoretical and legal aspects of ensuring public order and protecting the individual from hooliganism at the present stage of development of society and the state. An important place is occupied by the analysis of the views of learned lawyers on the definition of the concepts of public order and public safety.

<p>In this scientific article, it was discussed about a comparative analysis of the use of military techniques of Sahibkuron Amir Temur’s martial arts, Amir Temur uses military tricks in his martial art, how and how he used these techniques, how much damage was caused to the enemy army as a result of these military tricks used in battles (for example, the military trick of Amir Temur between Amir Temur and Mongolian Ilyaskhuja, in Karshi castle how to win with two hundred and forty-three army from twelve thousand enemy army or his war to India in 1399, a military ruse used in the capture of the city of Delhi - after they dug a trench away from the army and thoroughly settled in the trench, it turned out that part of the army was thrown into battle against the enemy, and that when they went to the enemy, they showed themselves weak and were afraid that they would retreat and narrow them down after the enemy became bold), about the victories achieved by the troops of Amir Temur due to the military tricks used, based on sources such as "Temur tuzuklari" (Temur’s rules), Ibn Arabshoh’s work, namely "Ajoyib al-maqdur fi tarixi Taymur" (about surprising of fate in the history of Timur) and information given in popular scientific literature.</p>

This article tells about the early creative activity of the People's Artist of Uzbekistan, laureate of the State Prize Yuldash Agzamov, who left an indelible mark on Uzbek cinema with his wonderful films “Charmed by you”, “Furkat”, the Fergana Five”, “Kolokol Sayat”, “Past Days”, “Father's Will”. He began his work in 1935 with the creation of the feature film “Klich”, dedicated to children. In this article we will focus on the history of the creation of the feature film “Klich”.

Central Asia has been an important region connecting the different parts of Eurasia throughout history and prehistory, with large states developing in this region during the Iron Age. Archaeogenomics is a powerful addition to the zooarchaeological toolkit for understanding the relation of these societies to animals. Here, we present the genetic identification of a goitered gazelle specimen (Gazella subgutturosa) at the site Gazimulla-Tepa, in modern-day Uzbekistan, supporting hunting of the species in the region during the Iron Age. The sample was directly radiocarbon dated to 2724–2439 calBP. A phylogenetic analysis of the mitochondrial genome places the individual into the modern variation of G. subgutturosa. Our data do represent both the first ancient DNA and the first nuclear DNA sequences of this species. The lack of genomic resources available for this gazelle and related species prevented us from performing a more in-depth analysis of the nuclear sequences generated. Therefore, we are making our sequence data available to the research community to facilitate other research of this nowadays threatened species which has been subject to human hunting for several millennia across its entire range on the Asian continent.

The study presents amulet cases of the Uzbeks, Tajiks, and Karakalpaks from the late 19th century until the early 20th century taking example from the collections of the State Museum of Arts of Uzbekistan, Samarkand State Museum-Reserve, State Museum of Applied Art and History of Crafting of the Republic of Uzbekistan and National Museum – Náprstek Museum of Asian, African and American Cultures, Czech Republic. In particular, the types and forms of amulet cases, material, processing technique, ornament, and the resulting ethnic and local specifics are analysed. The study aims to differentiate the characteristic features of this prominent group of Central Asian jewellery and thus contribute to the correct identification thereof in connection with professional museum work.

The article describes the interpretation of the works of famous Uzbek sculptors, mainly in the field of monumental sculpture and national artistic features of the works created by them during the period of independence. The tendencies of the development of Uzbek sculpture in the direction of realism, the criteria of modern Uzbek sculpture, their artistic and aesthetic features are described