German Trade Union Confederation

Infectious mononucleosis (IM), caused by the Epstein-Barr virus (EBV), is primarily a self-limiting illness. However, it often mimics bacterial infections, such as bacterial tonsillitis, which can represent a diagnostic pitfall and, consequently, increase the risk of developing complications. The aim of this case report is to highlight the complications resulting from the incorrect differential diagnosis of EBV-induced IM and its clinical significance. We present the case of a 24-year-old male who was initially misdiagnosed with bacterial tonsillitis. Amoxicillin-clavulanic acid was initiated for treatment, after which he developed a widespread maculopapular rash. Acute EBV infection was diagnosed via serological tests. His condition improved following the discontinuation of antibiotic therapy and the administration of supportive symptomatic treatment. This case underscores the critical need for careful differential diagnosis between viral and bacterial tonsillitis. It demonstrates that an amoxicillin-clavulanic acid-induced rash can serve as an important clue for underlying EBV infection, thereby preventing unnecessary antibiotic use and enabling the correct direction of investigation and management.

Abstract The resurgence of labor unions in the U.S., evidenced by recent unionization successes across various industries, reflects a broader revival of organized labor's role in workplace advocacy. These developments counter a long-term decline in union membership, with global efforts also seeing modest gains. As is demonstrated in this series of contributions, labor unions remain critical in promoting occupational health and safety, mitigating workplace hazards, and addressing psychosocial risks such as stress and harassment. Historically, unions have shaped labor standards and influenced the development of safety regulations. Today, they contribute to broader societal benefits, including democratic participation, workplace well-being, and public health innovation. Despite their significant contributions, unions face challenges from globalization, technological changes, the rise of non-standard work arrangements, and political polarization. Despite the critical role unions play in occupational health and organizations more generally, organizational scientists have paid relatively little attention to unions. In response, this series of contributions highlights the need for renewed scholarly attention, particularly in industrial-organizational psychology, to support unions in safeguarding workers' rights and well-being.

H55, J11, J26

The paper deals with the history of the 3rd St Petersburg Grammar school (founded in 1726 as the school at the Academy of Sciences and transformed into Russia’s first Classical grammar school in 1811). The history of the School (regarded as “the most Classical”) demonstrates vividly changes through which Classical education in Russia went: the adoption of the European educational system (“Uvarov’s classicism”), in the early 19th century, D. Tolstoy’s and other reforms in the 2nd half of this century, and the discredit of the Classical education in the early 20th century. The paper focuses on the views on Classical education of the Russian poet Afanasij Fet and surveys the recollections of the School alumni, including some in verse by D. S. Merezkovskij.

Low unemployment rates during the crisis and a quick recovery are the main characteristics of the «German miracle». The general role of social partners and in particular the role of trade unions in the affected sectors appear to be undervalued especially in macro-level economic analysis. This article provides an insight into the activities of the metalworkers union (IG Metall) in developing strategies for innovative and sustainable solutions to improve future production and working conditions.