- Preprint Article
2
- 10.21203/rs.3.rs-3006768/v1
Hearing for nursing home residents: Study protocol for development and testing of improved care and hearing aid provision in nursing care homes in Germany (zusammenHÖREN)
- Jun 13, 2023
- Research Square
- Annika Buchholz + 13 more +13
Abstract Background: Adequate hearing is an important component of quality of life due to its role in social interaction and community participation. Current evidence suggests that nursing home residents’ quality of life is significantly impacted by impaired sensory functions including hearing. The aim of the study is to improve hearing health of nursing home residents by creating effective structures of cooperation and clearly defined processes. Methods: We perform an analyzation of residents’ hearing status and all care processes around hearing aids. Each resident will be physically examined by an ear, nose and throat specialist. Subjective and objective hearing tests will be carried out. The residents will also participate in a questionnaire-based survey. Interviews and focus group discussions with residents, relatives, nursing home staff and hearing experts will add qualitative data. Discussion: The aim of this project is to identify and define personal and structural factors that impede optimal hearing care, concentrating on three focus groups: residents, caregivers (relatives, nursing home staff) and health care providers (audiologists, doctors). Within the project several approaches to solve smaller issues in the given setting / structure of the German health care system will be developed and tested. However, creating long-lasting, large-scale improvements of the hearing status in nursing homes will still require a lot of political effort. Trial registration: Deutsches Register Klinischer Studien (DRKS00026809) "Untersuchung der Hörfähigkeit und dementieller Entwicklung von Personen in ausgewählten stationären Pflegeeinrichtungen in Niedersachsen/ Investigation on Hearing and Dementia in selected Nursing Homes in and around Hannover/Lower Saxony."
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