<title>Structural intensity measurements using 25-Hz TV-holography recording</title>
ABSTRACT Structural intensity is a powerful tool which give transfer path of the vibration energy within a structure. Additional dataprocessing allows then to localise sources and sinks ofthat energy.The measurement of these quantities is possible using classical means (accelerometers, stress gauges, . . .) but the data processing is complex and require a lot of accurate sensors because it is based on spatial derivatives of high order. Theoptical techniques (laser vibrometry, holography, . . .) are more suited for that purpose because of the high density ofmeasuring points and because of the well-known advantages of these methods : reduced measurement time and no modification ofthe mass parameters ofthe structure as it is the case when using contact sensors.Within the frames of a BRITE-EURAM program called VIP (Vibration Intensity Processing using full-field multi-pulselaser technique), a TV-holography equipment has been developed, working with a 25 Hz pulsed laser and allowing easy onsite measurements. A measurement procedure has been defmed and a specific data processing has been developed for thedetermination of structural intensity fields.Instead of recording one interferogram only as it is usually done, the equipment allows to record complete sequences ofinterferograms at 25 Hz. This large amount of data which include several (2 at least) mterferograms with some additionalinformation (temporal and frequency domain) is processed in order to reconstruct accurately the complete vibration signal.Different kinds of output data are then given : operational deflection shape, amplitude and phase, Structural Intensity fieldand its divergence through a further step of data processing. The complete procedure with the associated data processing hasbeen tested (for various configurations of excitation and damping) first on a clamped plate, then on a cylinder and at the endon several industrial components.This paper describe the general measurement procedure and the equipment used. The data processing is also presented andvarious measurement results are shown. The conclusion gives the main advantages and limitations of the method andevaluate the application possibilities.Keywords : Vibration, Structural Intensity, TV-Holography, Speckle Interferometry, Modal Analysis, Cadenced PulsedLaser.
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