Inland Fisheries Service

Keberhasilan budidaya ikan nila sangat dipengaruhi produktivitas yang dihasilkan, namun sering terjadi produktivitas ikan nila yang dihasilkan pembudidaya sangat rendah Tujuan penelitian untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi produktivitas ikan nila dan pengaruhnya terhadap keuntungan pembudidaya. Parameter yang diukur meliputi padat tebar (X1), kadar protein pakan (X2), luas kolam (X3), lama pemeliharaan (X4), produktivitas (Y) dan keuntungan (Z). Jumlah responden pelaku usaha perikanan sebanyak 40 orang dari Kecamatan Selomerto Kabupaten Wonosobo Provinsi Jawa Tengah. Analisis data dengan SPSS versi 22 dan analisis jalur (pathway analysis). Hasil penelitian X1, X3 dan X4 berpengaruh nyata terhadap Y, sedangkan X2 tidak berpengaruh terhadap Y. Kemudian X3 dan Y berpengaruh nyata terhadap Z, sedangkan X1, X2 dan X4 tidak berpengaruh terhadap Z. X1 melalui Y berpengaruh terhadap Z, sedangkan X2, X2 dan X4 melalui Y tidak berpengaruh terhadap Z. Data hasil penelitian diharapkan dapat memberikan informasi yang bermakna kepada berbagai pihak dalam meningkatkan keberhasilan kegiatan budidaya ikan nila yang dilakukan pembudidaya.

Puerulus harvesting plays a crucial role in sustaining coastal communities in Indonesia. However, there is limited information available on the local socio-economic impact of this fishery. This study aims to gain a comprehensive understanding of this complex fishery system and the socio-economic variability within the puerulus fishery. The study examines the social dimensions by analysing connections among fishers and traders in diverse regions to identify trading variations and supply chain arrangements. Data from 75 puerulus fishers and 12 traders in Cisolok, Cilacap, Prigi, Popoh, and Lombok was collected through structured questionnaires, profiling livelihood conditions, operations, social networks, business arrangements, supply chains. The results highlight the significant impact of robust information sharing and agreements within local trade networks on the financial benefits generated through puerulus fishing for coastal fishers. Fishing and business arrangements are influenced by the characteristics of the local trade network, including geographic and economic resources. In summary, puerulus harvesting is important for coastal fishers, interconnected with trade relationships and networks. Transparency in information sharing through patron-client systems in puerulus fisheries is found to be a significant factor influencing the generation and distribution of benefits across different stakeholders in the supply chain. • Puerulus harvesting is economically and socially important for fishers in coastal communities. • Characteristics of the local trade network influences the financial performance of fishers. • Transparent business arrangement and proximity to larger markets sustain puerulus harvesting business. • Strong social capital can potentially lead to co-management and compliance.

Australia introduced a national human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination program for girls in 2007 and boys in 2013, achieving high coverage. We assessed HPV prevalence among men who have sex with women (MSW) and men who have sex with men (MSM) aged 18-35 years and examined program effects. Between 2015-2018, men self-collected a penile or intra-anal swab for HPV genotyping. Vaccination status was confirmed with the National Register. HPV prevalence was examined by age groups and vaccination status. Prevalence of quadrivalent vaccine-targeted HPV types (6, 11, 16, 18) was 10.6% (95% confidence interval [CI], 8.7%-12.8%) in unvaccinated MSW and 10.7% (95% CI, 5.7%-19.3%) in vaccinated MSW (P = .96). Prevalence was 40.3% (95% CI, 36.0%-44.8%) in unvaccinated MSM and 29.9% (95% CI, 23.1%-37.8%) in vaccinated MSM (P = .02). Among those with confirmed doses, quadrivalent types were detected in 0% (95% CI, 0%-7.7%; n = 46) of men who had their first dose at 13-19 years and 37.2% (95% CI, 27.5%-47.8%; n = 94) in those who received their first dose at 20 years or older. Our data demonstrate the importance of universal adolescent HPV vaccination to ensure MSM receive the same benefits as MSW.

IntroductionAustralia has experienced sustained reductions in hepatitis C testing and treatment and may miss its 2030 elimination targets. Addressing gaps in community-based hepatitis C prescribing in priority settings that did not have, or did not prioritise, hepatitis C testing and treatment care pathways is critical.MethodsThe Tasmanian Eliminate Hepatitis C Australia Outreach Project delivered a nurse-led outreach model of care servicing hepatitis C priority populations in the community through the Tasmanian Statewide Sexual Health Service, supported by the Eliminating Hepatitis C Australia partnership. Settings included alcohol and other drug services, needle and syringe programs and mental health services. The project provided clients with clinical care across the hepatitis C cascade of care, including testing, treatment, and post-treatment support and hepatitis C education for staff.ResultsBetween July 2020 and July 2022, a total of 43 sites were visited by one Clinical Nurse Consultant. There was a total of 695 interactions with clients across 219 days of service delivery by the Clinical Nurse Consultant. A total of 383 clients were tested for hepatitis C (antibody, RNA, or both). A total of 75 clients were diagnosed with hepatitis C RNA, of which 95% (71/75) commenced treatment, 83% (62/75) completed treatment and 52% (39/75) received a negative hepatitis C RNA test at least 12 weeks after treatment completion.ConclusionsProviding outreach hepatitis C services in community-based services was effective in engaging people living with and at-risk of hepatitis C, in education, testing, and care. Nurse-led, person-centred care was critical to the success of the project. Our evaluation underscores the importance of employing a partnership approach when delivering hepatitis C models of care in community settings, and incorporating workforce education and capacity-building activities when working with non-specialist healthcare professionals.

developing the strategic plan COP11 Hyderabad, India, 2012 Nature protects if she is protected COP12 Pyeongchang, Republic of Korea, 2014 Biodiversity for sustainable development COP13 Cancun, Mexico, 2016 Mainstreaming the conservation and sustainable use of biodiversity for well-being COP14 Sharm El-Sheikh, Egypt, 2018

The Tasmania Gay Community Periodic Survey is a cross-sectional survey of gay and homosexually active men recruited online throughout Tasmania. The major aim of the survey is to provide data on sexual, drug use and testing practices related to the transmission of HIV and other sexually transmissible infections (STIs) among gay men. The most recent survey, the third to be conducted in Tasmania, was conducted in November 2018.