Ministry of Education of the Republic of Belarus

The issues of assessing and identifying congestion and pre-congestion situations on the example of highways of
 the largest city, as well as identifying places of change in the quality of traffic in various sections of the road network
 based on the Herman–Prigozhin model, are considered.

The article considers issues of handicapped children socialization. It shows the leading role of training children with the apparent disturbance of development in social and living and communicative skills. Big problem is the organization of employment for this category of disabled people and questions of society tolerance in connection with this problem. The article presents the Interregional Project on training society for tolerance to persons with disturbance of development. The aim of the present Project is, on the one hand, to teach the society to tolerant attitude towards people with development problems and, on the other hand, to improve the handicapped children’s skills of social behavior and to organize support of families with children with disturbance of development.

The formation of the structure and properties of mesoporous composite ceramics based on an ASD-1 aluminum powder and commercial adsorbent powders (zeolites and active alumina) was studied. It was found that the mechanism of the formation of contacts between the particles of commercial adsorbents and aluminum is analogous to the mechanism of synthesis of an Al(OH)3/Al composite. The dissolution of aluminum and the precipitation of the hydroxo complexes of aluminum from solution to the region of interparticle contacts are responsible for this mechanism. The resulting composite ceramics exhibited a polydisperse pore structure and high values of mechanical strength, gas permeability, and thermal conductivity; it can be used as a block adsorbent and catalyst support.