Paris Chamber of Commerce

In this article, we investigate the role of artificial intelligence (AI) as a strategic catalyst for sustainable entrepreneurship, focusing on the twin transition to sustainable and digital economies. By analyzing AI patents and identifying key thematic clusters around sustainability issues, the research illustrates the AIs potential as both a technological and strategic asset in advancing sustainable development goals. The findings offer a novel perspective on how AI facilitates sustainable business practices and innovation, emphasizing its critical role in bridging technology and sustainability. This comprehensive analysis contributes to the theoretical landscape and offers practical insights for scholars, practitioners, and policymakers, highlighting AIs transformative impact on achieving global sustainability goals through entrepreneurial initiatives.

Bad experiences from users are often the result of misunderstandings about needs and expectations, poorly coordinated design, and organizational shortcomings. By mimetism, companies often design their learner experiences with efficiency in mind. They seek a short-term return on investment through productivity, process industrialization, activation, and conversion, basically in “fish where the fish are” mode. This strategy obviously does not allow for end-to-end rethinking of learner experiences in a “human centric” mode, with the risk of losing sight of the vision of the learner experience. Nor does it fully benefit from the potential of digital technology. However, the irruption of digital technology in e-learning projects is radically changing the way we come into contact with learners, interact with them, and perform “customer care.” It is the key that will enable the success and optimization of omnichannel experiences, without which any e-learning project will be limited or ultimately doomed to failure.

3-D printing, with all its wide range of applications is important not only on the point of view of its R&D, but also in the real economy since various companies already use this process to produce various products available on the market. This presentation use the automatic patent analysis (APA) to give to the reader a wide spectrum of the stakeholders in that field as well as the technological trend and the application domains. This paper will also demonstrate the interest to use the APA in other R&D domains. A special attention will be taken to the universities and institutes engaged in the field of 3-D printing, because this is one of the faster ways to move from patents to the upstream fundamental research.

This experimental study tests the hypothesis that symbolic role models' impact on entrepreneurial self-efficacy and behavioural intention varies according to whether models appeal to the observers' "ideal self" or "ought self". We measure the effects of exposure to role models narratives appealing to the desire of either self-achievement or self-commitment as motivators to engage in an entrepreneurial project while still in the university and to start a business after graduation. 44 French undergraduate students enrolled in an entrepreneurial curriculum participated to this research during the Fall 2006.

<titre>R&#233;sum&#233;</titre>La construction de l&#8217;intercommunalit&#233; en France est aujourd&#8217;hui encadr&#233;e par la loi du 12 juillet 1999 (loi Chev&#232;nement). Dans le domaine culturel, les municipalit&#233;s peuvent &#234;tre amen&#233;es &#224; transf&#233;rer la gestion de certains &#233;quipements (mus&#233;es, th&#233;&#226;tres, biblioth&#232;ques ou &#233;coles de musique) &#224; une structure intercommunale. Cette d&#233;cision implique des discussions et des n&#233;gociations entre les communes et les agglom&#233;rations. &#192; travers l&#8217;&#233;tude empirique de quatre cas (Amiens, Le Puy-en-Velay, Montpellier et Tarbes), il est possible de caract&#233;riser les processus de n&#233;gociation en jeu et de comprendre le r&#244;le d&#8217;encadrement et d&#8217;animation qu&#8217;y joue l&#8217;&#201;tat. Les travaux th&#233;oriques de William Zartman ont &#233;t&#233; utilis&#233;s pour analyser les donn&#233;es empiriques. La notion de &#171;&#160;formule de n&#233;gociation&#160;&#187; s&#8217;applique &#224; la d&#233;finition de &#171;&#160;l&#8217;int&#233;r&#234;t communautaire&#160;&#187; qui permet d&#8217;&#233;tablir une ligne de partage entre les sph&#232;res d&#8217;intervention communales et intercommunales.

L’Observatoire de la Formation, de l’Emploi et des Métiers (OFEM) de la CCIP a rédigé un rapport en juin 2003 sur les pratiques linguistiques des entreprises françaises exerçant une activité internationale, afin de mesurer les impacts de la mondialisation des échanges sur l’usage de la langue française au sein de ces entreprises.Il ressort de cette analyse que les entreprises interrogées ne ressentent pas de barrière linguistique forte dans le développement de leurs activités à l’international. Si l’anglais est considéré comme un avantage concurrentiel fort, les incitant à former leurs collaborateurs à son usage, le français conserve toute sa place dans la communication interne et les relations commerciales avec la clientèle francophone. Par ailleurs, le français est considéré comme un élément indissociable de l’image de marque des entreprises sans toutefois être vu comme un avantage sur le marché.Aussi, il est nécessaire de mettre en place une politique d’incitation à l’usage du français en tant qu’avantage concurrentiel indissociable d’une politique marketing afin de garantir son maintien comme langue des affaires au sein même des entreprises francophones. Une telle politique les inciterait à se regrouper en tant que réseau d’entreprises partageant une spécificité culturelle liée à l’emploi majoritaire d’une même langue : le français.