Sinai Higher Institute for Tourism and Hotels

search deals with the dome of Princess Ruqayyah Halim (the owner of the dome located in the Mamluk desert next to the domes of Queen Nariman and Princess Shiwakar), which consists of a shed, two units for funeral housing and a burial chamber. The name of the engineer, the date of construction and his telephone number appeared on a plaque on the northwestern facade. The dome also includes many decorative and architectural elements. The dome was exposed to the theft of marble works and steamers on the wooden shutters. The dome is covered by a suspended ceiling in the form of a shallow dome. The construction of domes over tombs spread in Egypt, and opinions differed about the oldest examples of this type in Egypt. Some of them went to say that the oldest example is the Al Tabataba scene 334 AH/943 AD from the Ikhshidid era (Lami, p. 30). Some of them went to say that the oldest examples that appeared in Egypt are the seven domes 400 AH/1010 AD (these domes are at the end of the Great Qarafa and are scenes over seven of the Bani al-Maghribi who were killed by the ruler after the decision of the minister Abu al-Qasim al-Hussein bin Ali al-Maghribi to go to Mecca, while al-Sakhawi mentions that the ruler killed only six of the family of this minister, namely his father,

Reviving both the tangible and intangible aspects of lost heritage is essential to preserve awareness for future generations. The 9th-century city of Al-Qaṭāʾi in Egypt has been repeatedly destroyed during the conflicts between the Tulunids and the Abbasids. Virtual technologies and three-dimensional (3D) reconstruction serve to digitally raise awareness of the city and its historical significance, especially since it no longer exists. The challenge of digital revival in this project's framework is to imagine how life unfolded in the city during the 9th century. Our goal in this project is to leverage the advancements in 3D modelling technologies to reconstruct the lost historical Egyptian city. The methodology report begins with a description of the foundation for the 3D model reconstruction of the historically lost city, which serves as the main case study for this project. The methodology for this reconstruction is achieved through scope definition, wherein the main structures and complementary elements of the scene are identified. This is followed by the documentation phase, during which all available information on the scene is gathered through sketches, engravings, photographs, plans, and other sources. The next phase involves establishing hypotheses, where 2D and 3D sketches are produced to propose the general volumes of structures and elements. Finally, the creation of 3D models brings the structures and associated elements to life through the texturing process, as well as the inclusion of terrain, vegetation, fauna, characters, and other components, allowing the complete scene to emerge. The objective of the article is to revive the destroyed architecture of the non-existent city and communicate its value to the public through interactive virtual exploration. This study aims to demonstrate how the combination of digital methods for virtual reconstruction is valuable for both knowledge dissemination and research, through the case study of Al-Qaṭāʾi in Egypt.

The hospitality business has increasingly relied on AI technologies to foster expansion and creativity. However, the extent of its impact has not been fully studied. Encompassing the theory of conserved resources, the research aimed to address knowledge gaps and utilize AI. The study explores the impact of artificial intelligence collaboration on creativity, employee learning behavior, and wellbeing, as well as the mediating role of these factors in fostering creativity. Using a survey questionnaire distributed to front office staff at a five-star Cairo hotel, this study employs a quantitative research methodology. The statistical analysis was carried out using SPSS version 29, while Smart PLS 4.1.0.6 was employed for structural equation modelling (SEM). According to the findings, AI collaboration has a substantial impact on the learning behaviors and wellbeing of employees. Employees' learning behaviors have an impact on creativity as well. Additionally, employee learning practices significantly moderate the relationship between AI cooperation and creativity. Nevertheless, there are no significant mediation effects on employees' wellbeing. Regular training sessions for front office staff can improve AI proficiency, promote creativity, and reduce stress. Customizing AI technology for individual tasks and collecting employee feedback can enhance well-being. Government assistance can offer tax benefits or AI adoption certifications. The research's originality lies in its focus on the AI's specific influence on creativity, particularly in relation to employee learning behavior and well-being inside Cairo five-star hotels, an area that may not have been well explored.

تهدف الدراسة إلي تحديد المتطلبات الخاصة بتفعيل الإقتصاد الأزرق كآداة فاعلة لتعزيز التنوع البيولوجي وإدارة الموارد السياحية المائية، مع تسليط الضوء علي آليات تحقيق هذة المتطلبات لتعظيم الدور الذي تقوم به السياحة الزرقاءفي التنمية المستدامة، تماشياً مع خطة الأمم المتحدة للتنمية المستدامة لعام 2030 ورؤية الإتحاد الإفريقي الواردة في أجندة 2063. لتحقيق الهدف السابق تم الاعتماد علي المنهج الكمي من خلال تصميم استمارة استقصاء وتوجيهها لعينة عشوائية بسيطة قوامها 133 مفردة مكونة من بعض العاملين في وزارة البيئة، وغرفة سياحة الغوص والأنشطة البحرية ووزارة السياحة والآثار المصرية، والغواصين بالاتحاد المصري للغوص والانقاذ، وتوزيعها عليهم (مايو2023-أغسطس 2023)، لتحديد مدي وعيهم بمتطلبات التحول للإقتصاد الأزرق لتعظيم دوره تجاه القطاع السياحي المصري، وإدراكهم بأهمية تعزيز مبادئ السياحة الزرقاء، بالإضافة إلي حصر آليات تطبيقه مع تحديد المعوقات التي تحد من سرعة التحول للإقتصاد الأزرق فيما يخص القطاع السياحي المصري. وقد تم تحليل البيانات بواسطة الحزمة الإحصائية للعلوم الإجتماعية. وأظهرت النتائج أن للإقتصاد الأزرق دور فاعل في تنمية ودعم مبادئ السياحة الزرقاء في مصر، وخاصة فيما يتعلق بتحقيق العدالة والإنصاف في تنمية واستغلال الموارد البحرية والساحلية، وإن من أكثر المتطلبات اللازمة للتحول إليه توقيع البروتوكولات والدخول في شراكات مع القطاع الخاص والجهات الدولية لحماية التنوع البيولوجي. هذا وقد تمت دراسة مدى فاعلية الإقتصاد الأزرق لزيادة معدلات الحركة السياحية والدخل القومي بالقطاع السياحى المصرى في الأدبيات السابقة؛ مع ذلك لم يتم استكشاف العلاقة بين آليات التحول للإقتصاد الأزرق وتعزيز التنوع البيولوجي وإدارة الموارد السياحية المائية لتعظيم الدور الذي تقوم به السياحة الزرقاءفي التنمية المستدامة.

مصر دوما تتطلع الأنظار الى زيارتها, لما لها من مقومات ابهرت العالم بسبقها الحضارى منذ أقدم العصور,و مازالت تبهرالعالم بطلتها الحضارية و فى وقتنا الحاضر ,خاصة عندما شاهدنا الموكب المهيب احتفالا بنقل ملوك المصريين القدماء ,المعروف ب "موكب نقل المومياوات الملكية"اذ يعد هذا أكبر شاهدا حضاريا فى العصر الحديث على ما قدمته وتقدمه مصر و ورجالها و القائمين على السياحة و النقل السياحي في مصر, عند استحداثهم وسيلة نقل مبتكرة حديثةعلى الطراز الفرعوني , اذ أضفت على الموكب الفخامة والهيبة والمشهد الحضاري , فهى محط أنظار العالم عبر تاريخها الممتد جذوره في أعماق التاريخ. لذلك ولهذه الأهمية والمكانة ,تشهد مصر التى هى محط أنظار العالم ، خاصة مع المشروع القومى العملاق والتتطورات التنموية فى . السياحي بمصر, تطورات وخطى واسعة في الوقت الحاضر، وماكن من أمر تنفيذ المشروع العملاق لإحياء مسار العائلة المقدسة ، ليصبح الأن هذا المشروع من بين أهم سبل وشواهد التنمية و الحضارة " سياحة روحانية" التي تنفرد بها مصر, بقدوم جميع الإجناس وشعوب العالم من حولنا .

This study aims to investigate fast food restaurants' present market position in Egypt and examine their current sales decline.The primary goals are to give a complete research analysis of customer negative perception elements as well as to demonstrate a relationship between dropping sales variables and a general shift in customer purchase decisions.For that purpose, an online survey was conducted, and 400 questionnaires were delivered via linked-in and a monkey survey, with 354 responses.Hayes SPSS Process Macro was conducted to assess hypothesis relationships.According to the findings of this study, customer dissatisfaction and word of mouth mediate the association between customer negative perception and purchase decision.Based on the study findings, restaurant owners and managers should consider how an outstanding experience, reasonable pricing, product quality, and the value obtained may increase customer satisfaction and word of mouth, which usually leads to customer purchase decisions.

Recently, contactless has become one of the biggest challenges facing the hospitality industry. Everywhere, the pandemic has forced hotel companies to adapt to safer measures and to strive to reduce contact points. Mobile hotel applications have become one of the most important communication channels provided by hotels for booking, and services with less staff contact. The purpose of this study is to investigate a framework model that integrates the technology acceptance model (TAM) model with the antecedents of a customer's behavioral intention to reuse the hotel's mobile app in the context of hotel reservations and use of services. The suggested model has been tested utilising structure equation analysis model “SEM”. A descriptive data collected from 204 customers who used the hotel's mobile app. Study results revealed that perceived usefulness (PU) had a significant impact on the customer memorable experience (ME) toward mobile hotel apps (MHA) technology. Furthermore, the memorable experience boosts customer satisfaction and, as a result, enhances consumer behavioural intention, resulting in increased app reuse and revisit. The findings of the study lead to the growth of hotel mobile applications as an engaging tool for hotel guest retention as well as a successful marketing tool for attracting new visitors in a highly competitive marketplace. The study's findings provide useful practical information for a variety of stakeholders, including hotel managers and IT managers in hospitality and travel industry.

This paper aims to analyze the key elements influencing the airport passenger experience at Cairo International Airport (CIA). The research confirmed that four main dimensions (the airport’s services and facilities, access procedures, environment and personnel) have a significant positive effect on passengers’ perception of the overall airport experience. The research proved that the airport’s services and facilities is the most influential dimension of the passenger experience. The results also revealed that socio-demographic variables have a significant influence on passengers’ impressions towards the overall airport experience. The paper confirmed that the airport customer care, airport ambiance, airport design, dining areas and staff efficiency are the primary elements of the passenger experience. Passengers’ ratings of CIA were found to be below average in the most influential areas of the airport experience. The research concluded a number of recommendations that aim to enhance the overall passenger experience at CIA.

( En ) The study aims to recognize interpretations of veiling the facial features of divine characters like prophets in Islamic Miniatures, various designs are appeared of such veils and an obvious development had been occurred from one school of art to another. Miniaturists in religious representations were keen to give the divines remarkable features like divine halos or usage of veils. Several researches mentioned veils' existence to cover faces of divine imagery, including prophets, but none of them made suitable analysis for such veils, with no classifying its forms, nor giving interpretations of its usage. Islamic illustrating production is rich enough with prophets' miniatures and paintings, what made this study is necessary to be centralized on the illustrated manuscripts in Konya museum of Turkey which is belong to xvi century as an advanced stage in prophets' representations in Islamic art. Research is introducing an analysis such veils and covers with application on miniatures found in the mystic museum related to prophet's stories with the appearance of veils to cover their facial features, with giving a short noted historical background about the prophet narration of each episode mentioned in miniatures ( Ar) لقد إهتم المصور المُسلم بتصوير الشخصيات الدينية وقام بالتعبير عن قدسيتها بملمحين رئيسين هما الهالة النورانية وتغطية الوجوه، ولقد قدمت العديد من الدراسات تحليلات فنية حول استخدام الهالة النورانية، دون ان تکون هناک دراسة واحدة تناولت ظاهرة تغطية وجوه هذه الشخصيات - المقدسة في عقيدة المصور المسلم- وعلى راسها تصاوير الأنبياء. يتناول البحث الوجوه المغطاه لتصاوير الأنبياء في المخطوطات الاسلامية ووضع تفسير علمي لها وتحليل فني لأنواعها وأشکالها، والاختلافات الفنية لکل مدرسة تصويرية شملتها الدراسة في رسم تلک الأغطية، بالاضافة الى تحليل اقتران تغطية وجوه الأنبياء بالهالة النورانية حول الوجوه. وذلک من خلال دراسة تصاوير الأنبياء التي جاءت في مخطوطات القرن السادس عشر المحفوظة في متحف مولانا بکونية في ترکيا من خلال دراسة وتحليل 16منمنمة رئيسية ومقارنة من مخطوطات اخرى فارسية وترکية، منها 7 تصاوير من مخطوطات کونية ظهرت فيها الوجوه المغطاه لأنبياء الله ابراهيم واسماعيل ويعقوب ويوسف وموسى وسليمان بأشکال مختلفة ومتباينة تم الحصول عليها بإذن من قسم المخطوطات بمتحف مولانا بکونية بترکيا ولقد تم نشرها في الکتالوج الرسمي للمتحف في 2003 دون وضع اي تفسير او اشارة الى سبب او تحليل تغطية وجوه الانبياء. مع تتبع الظاهرة في مخطوطات اخرى مثل نسخة مخطوط سير النبي بمکتبة شستر بيتي بدبلن ومخطوط عجائب المخلوقات للقزويني المحفوظ في مکتبة جامعة برستون ومخطوطات خمسة نظامي ويوسف وزليخا وحديقة السعداء وبوستان سعدي بدار الکتب المصرية، مع الاعتماد على عدد من المراجع الأجنبية المتخصصة.