Universitatea de Stat din Tiraspol

The object of our investigation is The Pandemic Diary or Wuhandemia - 2020 by writer Ion Hadârcă, the first diary about the pandemic from the Bessarabian literary space, in which we find the reverberations of a lucid mind capturing daily statistics about the pandemic situation in Romania, the Republic of Moldova, as well as in the countries of the European Union and the USA. Beyond the pandemic framework, understood as the decline of the biological marked by a state of general psychosis and disastrous apocalyptic scenarios, other signs of moral decline are also recorded, such as the barely perceptible distance between the "mask" and the sociopolitical "masquerade", which the diarist observes and comments on, including from the perspective of his position as senator in the Romanian Parliament during the 20162020 legislature. We were particularly interested in the reflection of the diaristic self's inner experiences in relation to this dehors impregnated with all the maladies of the century, a self embodied as a lucid observer, often critical and ironic towards a drifting world, who saves himself through art and literature.

This paper introduces the Republic Of Korea Imaging Test System (ROKITS) onboard the Compact Advanced Satellite 500-3 and outlines its science objectives. ROKITS is an imaging camera designed to observe Earth's auroras and airglow in the visible wavelength range. With a 90° field of view, it can capture auroral structures, which are most prominent in the polar regions, with an image swath of approximately 700 km. The primary science objective of ROKITS is to identify the auroral oval boundary from auroral images. A secondary objective is to demonstrate the capability of extracting atmospheric waves and ionospheric disturbances from airglow emissions at wavelength of 557.7 nm and 630.0 nm. To this end, we analyze observational data from Enhanced Polar Outflow Probe/Fast Auroral Imager (e-POP/FAI) onboard the CAScade, Smallsat and Ionospheric Polar Explorer (CASSIOPE) satellite, Special Sensor Ultraviolet Spectrograph Imager (SSUSI) onboard the Defense Meteorological Satellite Program (DMSP) satellite, Ionosphere, Mesosphere, Upper Atmosphere And Plasmasphere/Visible And Near-Infrared Spectral Imager (IMAP/VISI) and Atmospheric Waves Experiment (AWE) aboard the International Space Station. The analysis focuses on the ionospheric and upper atmospheric phenomena that ROKITS aims to observe and assesses the potential applications of ROKITS data. Based on these results, we anticipate ROKITS will enhance our understanding of the ionosphere and upper atmosphere and provide valuable data set for space weather prediction.

INTRODUCTIONType 2 Diabetes (T2D) is a well-known risk factor for the development of heart failure. We aim to demonstrate the use of artificial intelligence (AI) echocardiography in the hands of non-cardiology-trained doctors as a useful tool for diagnosing Stage B heart failure in patients with diabetes. METHODOLOGYParticipants with existing T2D but no known heart failure diagnosis or symptoms of heart failure were recruited. All participants had AI echocardiography (Kosmos portable ultrasound, with image analysis by Us2.AI software) done by non-cardiology-trained doctors, and were tested for NTproBNP. Cut-offs for diagnosis of heart stress or heart failure (HF) were based on 2023 ESC consensus. RESULTAmong 36 patients (median HbA1c 7.4%; mean BMI 27.3 ± 6.0 kg/m²), 52.8% were on SGLT2i and RASi respectively, 36.1% were on beta blockers and 5.6% were on steroidal MRAs. Seven participants (19.4%) were assessed to have heart failure by AI echocardiography (3 HFpEF, 3 HFmrEF and 1 HFrEF). Out of the 7 cases, only 3 of them had raised NTproBNP. The most common echocardiography abnormality was increased relative wall thickness (RWT, 84%), followed by LV diastolic dysfunction (40.9%), LV concentric remodelling (30.4%) and a high E/e’ ratio (12.5%). CONCLUSIONWe have demonstrated that AI echocardiography in conjunction with the biomarker NTproBNP can detect Stage B heart failure among patients with T2D. As most patients are not screened for heart failure until symptoms develop, increasing the availability of this technology may facilitate earlier diagnosis of heart failure and initiation of guideline-directed medical therapy.

The novel Unchiul din Paris by Aureliu Busuioc, published in 1973, tells the story of a Moldovan man who, got lost in the world, in searching for his identity. This study aims to offer a new reading of the novel, which has not been widely discussed by critics, but is still important, especially in understanding the style of the writer Aureliu Busuioc. The purpose of this paper is to explore the meaning of the journey made by the main character and compare the attitudes of the protagonist and his grandson, Ricky. Furthermore, the research will look at the different narrative layers, the structure of the novel, the setting, and the artistic images used to describe the journey, the role of flashbacks, as well as the characters’ feelings in relation to the realities of life in 20th-century in Basarabia. The relevance of this research lies in the need to reread Busuioc’s novel as a way to better understand our national identity, through a return to our roots.

Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) are capable of creating very board employment opportunities. However, MSMEs actors often face obstacles, one of wich is in preparing financial reports. This research has purpose to determine the influence of Education Level, Human Resource Quality, Information and Socialization on the understanding of MSMEs financial statement based on SAK – MSMEs in Kulon Progo regency. The population of this research is MSMEs actors with a sample of 100 MSMEs actors located in Kulon Progo Regency. The data collection method uses a questionnire via Google Form by providing a ramdon sampling technique for the respondents. The result of this research indicated thet the level educatin, human reesource quality, information and socialization have a positive and significant on the understanding of MSMEs financial statement preparation based on SAK – MSMEs.

Публикация посвящена материалам эпохи поздней бронзы, обнаруженным в курганах группы «Плавни» у с. Глиное Слободзейского района, расположенных в бассейне р. Красная на левобережье Нижнего Днестра. В двух курганах было зафиксировано 18 погребений позднего бронзового века. Исследованные погребальные комплексы могут быть отнесены к днепро-прутской бабинской, сабатиновской и белозёрской культурам. Представленные материалы позволяют говорить о преемственности погребальных традиций в регионе на протяжении всей эпохи поздней бронзы. Среди находок наибольший интерес представляют шайбовидные бусины, изготовленные из позвонков крупных рыб и происходящие из погребения сабатиновского времени. The paper deals with the materials of the Late Bronze Age found in the barrows of the group “Plavni” near the Glinoe village, Slobodzeya district, located in the Krasnaya River basin on the left bank of the Lower Dniester. 18 graves of the Late Bronze Age were discovered in 2 mounds. The investigated burials can be attributed to the Dnieper-Prut Babino culture, Sabatinovka culture and Belozerka culture. The presented materials allow us to speak about the continuity of funerary traditions in the region throughout the Late Bronze Age. Puck-shaped beads made from vertebrae of large fish from a grave of the Sabatinoka time are the most interesting among the finds.

This paper studies some properties of CM-groupoids with multiple identities and medial topological left loops. The conditions for a CM-groupoid to become a CM-quasigroup were found. A new method of constructing non-associative medial topological quasigroups with left identity is given. Various examples of quasigroups with multiple identities have been constructed

Education is a key factor in the formation of generations, depending on the particularities of each, but also, depending on the social dynamics, the mobility of the educated by integrating them into society. Through education, the child enters the culture, namely, the national culture. Traditional education refers to those ancient customs that members of society have traditionally used in various activities. There is no society without traditions and customs. Traditions through promoted functions highlight the spiritual values of a people.

The educational process is oriented towards the needs of the labor market in perspective and the formation of valuable skills to ensure a harmonious activity of the personality in society. The chemistry curriculum has evolved over the last three decades in line with European trends and local realities. There is a shift in emphasis from informative knowledge acquisition to the formation of skills for independent development of the knowledge horizon. This methodology of autonomous and motivated development of the personality throughout the life is based on training through research, practical application of cognitive acquisitions, inter- and trans-disciplinary, innovation, technological transfer and innovative entrepreneurship.

This article reflects on the management of educational projects in pre-university education institutions. The project concepts, project management, educational project, the stages followed by the project manager and his team, the strategic and tactical conditions as well as the causes of failure / risk in carrying out the projects and the principles of their prevention are described and analyzed.