Особенности инновационного процесса и модели коммерциализации технологий в танкерном флоте

This study examines the impact of green product and green process innovation on the financial performance of export-oriented SMEs in Bali Province, with sustainable business strategy as a mediating variable. Grounded in the Resource-Based View (RBV) paradigm, the research emphasizes the role of distinctive resources in achieving a competitive advantage. A quantitative approach was employed, involving a survey of 452 export-oriented SME actors in Bali. Data were analyzed using Partial Least Squares-Structural Equation Modeling to explore the relationships between green innovation, sustainable business strategy, and financial performance. The results indicate that both green product innovation and green process innovation significantly and positively influence export financial performance. Furthermore, sustainable business strategy mediates the relationship between green innovation (both product and process) and financial performance. These findings highlight the importance of integrating sustainable practices to amplify the financial benefits of green innovation. The study provides actionable insights for SME actors and policymakers, suggesting that adopting sustainable business strategies can enhance competitiveness in the global market. Recommendations include fostering green innovation and embedding sustainability into core business strategies to improve financial outcomes. This research contributes to the theoretical framework by integrating green innovation and sustainable strategy concepts within the context of export-oriented SMEs.

PurposeBuilding on performance feedback and threat-rigidity theories, this study aims to argue that environmental performance shortfalls are powerful motivators for shaping green innovation strategies. To examine our argument, this study extends the theoretical logic to organizational ambidexterity and examines green exploitation and exploration innovation and relative green ambidexterity as organizational responses to environmental performance shortfalls. This study addresses how environmental performance shortfalls affect the implementation of green exploitation and exploration innovation and relative green ambidexterity and how this chosen green innovation strategy affects corporate environmental performance.Design/methodology/approachThe authors test their theory using 145 sample firms’ environmental performance data spanning 2015 to 2021 and conduct a content analysis of their 697 sustainability reports spanning 2017 to 2021.FindingsThis paper finds that environmental performance shortfalls positively affect green exploitation innovation and relative green exploitation innovation and negatively affect green exploration innovation and relative green exploration innovation. It also finds that green exploration innovation and relative green exploration innovation positively affect environmental performance but that green exploitation innovation and relative green exploitation innovation negatively affect environmental performance.Originality/valueThe findings support the premise that environmental performance feedback guides the direction of strategic choices and actions related to green innovation and confirm the decisive role of green exploration innovation in improving environmental performance. This study augments performance feedback, threat-rigidity and organizational ambidexterity theories in the environmental management context.

The effectiveness of eco-taxation in driving green innovation and sustainability in the European Union (EU) remains a contested issue, with critics arguing that it may burden businesses and compromise competitiveness. This study examines how eco-taxation and financial development interact to influence green innovation and environmental sustainability across EU member states, while accounting for the moderating effect of economic growth. Panel data spanning 2010 to 2022 is used, and the System Generalised Method of Moments (GMM) estimator is employed to tackle endogeneity and dynamic relationships. The findings reveal that eco-taxation significantly promotes green innovation, especially in financially developed economies. Moreover, economic growth supports sustainability when aligned with robust environmental policies, but may lead to resource stress in their absence. By situating the findings within the framework of the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), the study contributes to SDG 7 (Affordable and Clean Energy), SDG 8 (Decent Work and Economic Growth), SDG 9 (Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure), SDG 12 (Responsible Consumption and Production), SDG 13 (Climate Action), and SDG 17 (Partnerships for the Goals). Specifically, it advocates for integrated policy frameworks that align eco-taxation with green finance (SDG 8 & 9), innovation strategies (SDG 9), sustainable production and resource efficiency (SDG 12), and climate resilience (SDG 13). Furthermore, it underscores the role of targeted R&D investments, enhanced financial instruments, and strengthened public–private partnerships (SDG 17) in supporting the EU's green transition while preserving economic resilience.

Against the backdrop of the advancement of the "dual-carbon" policy and the green transformation of the manufacturing industry, the impact mechanism of green technological innovation on corporate financial performance has received significant attention. This paper takes A-share listed manufacturing companies from 2010 to 2022 as the sample, constructs a mediating effect model to explore the relationship between green technological innovation, carbon performance, and financial performance, and analyzes property rights and regional heterogeneity. Research hypotheses: Green technological innovation not only has a direct positive impact on financial performance but also indirectly promotes financial performance by improving carbon performance; carbon performance plays a partial mediating role; the transmission effect is more significant for private enterprises and companies in the eastern region. This study enriches the theoretical system of green innovation value transmission and provides a reference for manufacturing companies to optimize green innovation strategies and for policymakers to improve carbon management policies.

Identifying potential driving factors for corporate green innovation is vital in promoting global green development. This study aims to examine whether the environmental background of the audit committee promotes corporate green innovation and the mechanisms involved. Based on this perspective, we empirically test a research sample of Chinese A-share market-listed companies from 2007 to 2022. The results reveal that, first, the audit committee’s environmental background can significantly promote green corporate innovation. Second, the audit committee promotes green innovation by enhancing the environmental awareness of the management, increasing substantial environmental investments, and fostering environmental compliance; this effect is more pronounced in companies characterized by significant media attention and considerable involvement of the audit committee in governance. Third, green innovation can significantly enhance economic and environmental performance, although it delays its impact on short-term economic performance. The conclusions of this study provide new empirical evidence for corporate governance optimization and green innovation, and offer decision-making insights for enterprises to implement green innovation strategies for sustainable development.

From concept to capital: Investigating the influence of green innovation on equity financing in BRICS economies

This research investigates the impact of green innovation on hotel sustainable performance. In addition, it explores the effect of green innovation on differentiation strategy and the impact of differentiation strategy on hotel sustainable performance. It also examines the mediation role of differentiation strategy in the relationship between green innovation and hotel sustainable performance in green star hotels in Egypt. Data was gathered via self-administrated questionnaire from 500 staff members in green star hotels. Data was analyzed by using Smart-PLS V. 4.0.8.7 and SPSS v.24. The findings confirmed the significant impact of the green innovation on differentiation strategy and hotel sustainable performance. Furthermore, this research addressed that differentiation strategy has a positive impact hotel sustainable performance. It also showed that the relationship between green innovation and hotel sustainable performance is partially mediated by differentiation strategy. The research's findings add to the body of literature by illuminating the ways in which green innovation and differentiation strategy can enhance hotel sustainable performance. In addition, this study offers practical implications that may help hotel's managers in adopting green innovation and differentiation strategy which in turn improve hotel sustainable performance.

Issue Health awareness plays an important role in strengthening health potential and determines engagement in health promotion and prevention activities, especially during pandemic. For this reason, an innovative approach to health education is necessary to encourage society to become active in this area. Description of the problem The aim of the presentation is to show a model of innovation development in health education called the “PNSVEI” (Problem, Need, Solution, Validation, Implementation). This model has been developed based on the experiences collected during health educational products development and their implementation during regular educational interventions focused on knowledge improvement regarding healthy lifestyle among Polish school students in the last five years. Results The model consists of two main phases: development and validation of solution in health education. The development step involves defining the problem and need of the target group, and solution prototype development based on the defined need and co-creation process. Validation includes experimental prototype testing in cooperation with different stakeholders, final prototype development, possible intellectual property process, than research evaluation and implementation to the society. Lessons The “PNSVEI” Model shows that the research evaluation and innovation implementation in health education area should be preceded by multi-directional actions and requires the cooperation of researchers with different stakeholders. Intellectual property certificates increase possibility to acquire business sponsorship what may give the chances of raising funds for future evaluations of solutions by researchers. Defining the needs of the target group, their engagement in the co-creation process and experimental prototype testing increase the chances of implementing health educational solutions to the population. Key messages Implementation of innovation in health education should be preceded by multi-directional actions. Need definition of stakeholders increase the chance of implementation in health education.

The case in this research is the global challenges that require a competitive advantage for Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs). The purpose of this research is to formulate efficient strategies to improve Corporate Sustainable Development for MSME practitioners. This research population comprised all MSMEs in Central Java Indonesia with 100 MSME units as the research illustration. This research method used a non-random sampling method with a purposive sampling method. The research results indicated that the five hypotheses in this research have a positive and significant relationship.

Sustainable development comes from a balance between economic growth and environmental protection, with due consideration of long-term impacts on environment. Leveraging policy tools to promote green innovation is a critical strategy for achieving this objective. This paper examines the impact of high-tech certification on corporate green innovation, distinguishing between substantive and strategic green innovation. It develops a theoretical framework to analyze how high-tech certification influences enterprise green innovation through mechanisms such as tax preferences, government subsidies, financing constraints, and leveraging capital market attention. The study employs a zero-inflated negative binomial regression model and utilizes data of A-share listed companies from 2006 to 2023 to systematically assess the impact of high-tech certification on enterprise green innovation strategies, underlying mechanisms, and their heterogeneity. The research discovers that in general, high-tech certification significantly promotes enterprise green innovation, having a more prominent facilitating effect on strategic green innovation, resulting in a certain degree of green patent false prosperity. From the perspective of underlying mechanisms, high-tech certification increases the resources actually obtained by enterprises through tax preferences and government subsidies and alleviates financing constraints, thereby guiding enterprises to undertake more substantive green innovation; while enhancing capital market attention increases the expected resources obtained by enterprises, prompting enterprises to be more inclined towards strategic green innovation. Further analysis reveals that the impact of high-tech certification on corporate green innovation varies significantly across different ownership structures, industries, and regions. Specifically, in state-owned enterprises, technology-intensive sectors, and enterprises located in the central regions, the positive effect on substantive green innovation is particularly pronounced. This study contributes to the literature on policy tools and corporate green innovation strategies by offering robust empirical evidence to optimizing policy design, mitigating policy arbitrage, and preventing patent bubbles.

Combined with the characteristics of the Chinese environmental regulation supervision system and evolutionary game theory, the spillover effect of local governments’ investment behaviour has been incorporated into their payment function to study the influence of spillover on the strategy choice of local governments and enterprises. The results show that (1) the spillover effect is one of the reasons for distortions in the implementation of environmental regulations. Whether the influence of the spillover effect on the probability of local governments choosing the strategy of strict supervision is positive or negative depends on the environmental benefit of the local government’s environmental protection investment. (2) Increasing the reward for the enterprise’s complete green technology innovation behaviour is conducive to improving the probability of the enterprises choosing the strategy of complete green technology innovation, while it reduces the probability of local governments choosing the strategy of strict supervision. Increasing punishment for enterprises’ incomplete green technology innovation behaviour is conducive to improving the probability of enterprises choosing the strategy of complete green technology innovation, but its impact on the probability of local governments choosing the strategy of strict supervision is uncertain due to the limitations of many factors. (3) Enterprises’ emission reduction capacity is positively related to the probability of the enterprises choosing the strategy of complete green technology innovation and is negatively related to the probability of local governments choosing the strategy of strict supervision. The research conclusions provide a new explanation for the distorted enforcement of environmental regulations from the perspective of the spillover of local governments’ investment behaviour.

Relation of environment sustainability to CSR and green innovation: A case of Pakistani manufacturing industry

How global value chain participation affects green technology innovation processes: A moderated mediation model

PurposeThis study aims to examine the intricate connections between environmental management accounting (EMA) and environmental performance (ENP) through the mediating and moderating roles of green technology innovation, including green process innovation (GSI), green product innovation (GPI) and environmental strategy (EST). The study uses a mediated moderation model with the lenses of legitimacy theory and the natural resource-based view to explore how these constructs interact. It then offers insights into how organizations can improve ENP by integrating EMA, green technology innovation and EST.Design/methodology/approachThis study uses a quantitative approach and collects data from a survey of 325 senior managers and chief accountants of manufacturing firms in Vietnam. The author conducts validation and reliability assessments using SmartPLS4 software and uses partial least squares structural equation modeling to validate the research hypotheses.FindingsThe results indicate significant positive correlations between EMA, GSI, GPI and ENP. Additionally, the findings reveal that two forms of green technology innovation, namely, GSI and GPI, mediate the relationship between EMA and ENP. Finally, this study confirms that EST moderates the connections between GSI and ENP, as well as GPI and ENP.Originality/valueThis study offers novel perspectives on how organizations address the effective harmonization of diverse green assets, such as EMA, GSI, GPI and EST, to enhance ENP. Therefore, the findings of this research provide a valuable understanding of the correlations between EMA, GSI, GPI, EST and ENP for the manufacturing sector in the emerging economy.

ABSTRACTFacing the challenge of environmental degradation in China, a growing number of firms have begun to integrate environmental management systems into their business strategies and develop green innovation strategies. Based on the stakeholder theory, this paper attempts to explore the influences of stakeholders on the implementation of green process and green product innovation. Empirical results show that foreign customers play a significant role in driving companies to adopt strategy of green process and green product innovation. For foreign‐invested enterprises, the effect is limited to the adoption of green process innovation. It further reveals that community stakeholders and regulatory stakeholders have no significant effect on the corporate green process and green product innovation. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd and ERP Environment.