Arapça Öğretiminde Yenileşme

This landmark volume offers an introduction to the field of teaching Arabic as a foreign or second language. Recent growth in student numbers and the demand for new and more diverse Arabic language programs of instruction have created a need that has outpaced the ability of teacher preparation programs to provide sufficient numbers of well-qualified professional teachers at the level of skill required. Arabic language program administrators anticipate that the increases in enrollment will continue into the next decades. More resources and more varied materials are seriously needed in Arabic teacher education and training. The goal of this Handbook is to address that need.The most significant feature of this volume is its pioneer role in approaching the field of Arabic language teaching from many different perspectives. It offers readers the opportunity to consider the role, status, and content of Arabic language teaching in the world today. The Handbook is intended as a resource to be used in building Arabic language and teacher education programs and in guiding future academic research. Thirty-four chapters authored by leaders in the field are organized around nine themes: Background of Arabic Language Teaching; Contexts of Arabic Language Teaching; Communicative Competence in Arabic; The Learners; Assessment; Technology Applications; Curriculum Development, Design, and Models; Arabic Language Program Administration and Management; and Planning for the Future of Arabic Language Learning and Teaching. The Handbook for Arabic Language Teaching Professionals in the 21st Century will benefit and be welcomed by Arabic language teacher educators and trainers, administrators, graduate students, and scholars around the world. It is intended to create dialogue among scholars and professionals in the field and in related fields--dialogue that will contribute to creating new models for curriculum and course design, materials and assessment tools, and ultimately, better instructional effectiveness for all Arabic learners everywhere, in both Arabic-speaking and non-Arabic speaking countries.

هدفت الدراسة إلى الكشف عن فاعلية استخدام الأنشطة التعليمية القائمة على الترفيه في تنمية مهارتي الاستماع والتحدّث في مقرر لغتي لطلاب الصف الثالث الابتدائي بمحافظة بيشة بالمملكة العربية السعودية، استخدمت الدراسة المنهج شبه التجريبي القائم على تصميم المجموعتين التجريبية والضابطة، تكونت عينة الدراسة من (28) طالباً من طلاب الصف الثالث الابتدائي في مدرسة الفلاح الابتدائية موزعين في شعبتين دراسيتين تم اختيارهم بطريقة قصدية، واستخدم التعيين العشوائي لتوزيع أفراد الدراسة إلى مجموعتين: المجموعة التجريبية وتكونت من (14) طالباً تم تعليمهم مهارتي الاستماع والتحدث باستخدام الأنشطة التعليمية القائمة على الترفيه، وتكونت المجموعة الضابطة من (14) طالباً تم تعليمهم المهارتين باستخدام الطريقة الاعتيادية في التدريس. لتحقيق أهداف الدراسة أعد الباحث مجموعة من الأنشطة التي تحوي عنصر الترفيه والتشويق في عملية التعلم، وتم تحديد عدد من مهارات الاستماع والتحدّث المرتبطة بأهداف لغتي ومحتواها، وأعد اختبار استماع، ومواقف تحدّث، وبطاقة ملاحظة لمهارات التحدّث، وبعد تطبيق اختباري الاستماع والتحدث على مجموعتي الدراسة قبلي – بعدي. أظهرت نتائج الدراسة وجود فروق ذات دلالة إحصائية بين متوسطات درجات طلاب المجموعتين التجريبية والضابطة في اختباري الاستماع والتحدث لصالح طلاب المجموعة التجريبية التي تعلمت مهارتي الاستماع والتحدث باستخدام الأنشطة التعليمية القائمة على الترفيه، وفي ضوء هذه النتائج تم تقديم مجموعة من التوصيات، ومنها: تضمين مقرر لغتي أنشطة تعليمية قائمة على الترفيه لتساعد الطلاب في تنمية مهارتي الاستماع والتحدّث، وضرورة تقويم أداء معلمي اللغة العربية بالتركيز على اهتمامهم بتنمية مهارتي الاستماع والتحدّث لدى الطلاب.

<p style="text-align: justify;">In a multicultural educational environment, stereotypes and prejudices can be challenges that affect the effectiveness of learning, including in Arabic language education. Naatiq International Arabic Course Pare Kediri, as an Arabic language learning center that accommodates students from various cultural backgrounds, faces complex social dynamics. This study aims to identify the forms of stereotypes and prejudices that occur in Arabic language education at the Naatiq International Arabiyah Course Pare Kediri, analyze the causal factors, and formulate effective strategies to overcome these problems. The research method used is a qualitative approach with observation and interview techniques. The results of this study are that to overcome stereotypes and prejudices in multicultural education at the Naatiq International Arabiyah Course Pare Kediri, they not only adhere to knowledge and introduction to Arabic culture through the cultural introduction curriculum but also dare to speak and socialize with each other in discussions between classes to make it comfortable to learn without fear of making mistakes in pronouncing the language. So that Arabic language learning will be absorbed and cultural introduction will be more easily accepted. on the concept that differences in culture, ethnicity, and background are riches that enrich learning, not threats.</p>

This landmark volume offers an introduction to the field of teaching Arabic as a foreign or second language. Recent growth in student numbers and the demand for new and more diverse Arabic language programs of instruction have created a need that has outpaced the ability of teacher preparation programs to provide sufficient numbers of well-qualified professional teachers at the level of skill required. Arabic language program administrators anticipate that the increases in enrollment will continue into the next decades. More resources and more varied materials are seriously needed in Arabic teacher education and training. The goal of this Handbook is to address that need.The most significant feature of this volume is its pioneer role in approaching the field of Arabic language teaching from many different perspectives. It offers readers the opportunity to consider the role, status, and content of Arabic language teaching in the world today. The Handbook is intended as a resource to be used in building Arabic language and teacher education programs and in guiding future academic research. Thirty-four chapters authored by leaders in the field are organized around nine themes:*Background of Arabic Language Teaching;*Contexts of Arabic Language Teaching;*Communicative Competence in Arabic;*The Learners;*Assessment;*Technology Applications;*Curriculum Development, Design, and Models;*Arabic Language Program Administration and Management; and*Planning for the Future of Arabic Language Learning and Teaching.The Handbook for Arabic Language Teaching Professionals in the 21st Century will benefit and be welcomed by Arabic language teacher educators and trainers, administrators, graduate students, and scholars around the world. It is intended to create dialogue among scholars and professionals in the field and in related fields--dialogue that will contribute to creating new models for curriculum and course design, materials and assessment tools, and ultimately, better instructional effectiveness for all Arabic learners everywhere, in both Arabic-speaking and non-Arabic speaking countries.

This study aimed at investigating the availability of critical thinking skills in the Arabic language and Islamic education textbooks depending on their teachers’ point of view in Jerash Governorate. The researchers have used the functional analytical approach. They prepared a questionnaire that consisted of 36 paragraphs which have targeted four skills, and the sample consisted of 97 female teachers. After finding the arithmetic mean and the standard deviation of the four skills, the results revealed that the targeted skills are highly present in the Arabic language and Islamic education textbooks according to their teachers’ point of view. Accordingly, the researchers recommended conducting more studies that investigate critical thinking, and training the teachers to teach it, as well as to involve teachers in the process of composing school textbooks.

This research aims to introduce the Arabic language situation in Jigawa state-Nigeria, also to disclosure the effectiveness of the grammar and translation method in the development of students language skills and to find a suitable method for the development of language skills. The researcher used the descriptive method to conduct this study, and the most important outcome of the study includes; The grammar and translation method is not appropriate to the objectives of the teaching Arabic language in Jigawa state. The content of the Arabic language in this state is above the students' mental capacity, and does not take into account the individual differences between the students. This study found that the Arabic language teacher in this state, is not aware of the objectives of teaching of Arabic language. There are problems facing students understanding of Arabic language courses, as a result of lack of use of appropriate teaching processes, such as lack of materials and the appropriate teaching aids, and resorting to translation more than explanation with acting, and drawing on the blackboard, and so on.

This research was aimed to clarify the approach in teaching Arabic to children non-native speakers arabic that’s called by al-Agam. The Arabic language is not the mother tongue to have. The increasing of desire of learning the Arabic language in recent times when the nation Al-agam in the east and west of the strongest evidence that attest to the admissibility of the Arabic language to be a universal language at the international level, and this situation requires the greatest efforts to discover through optimizations in the curricula of the language of the Arab nation Al-agam non-native speaker other than Arabic. The efforts of the researcher concentrated in the best way for the teaching of Arabic language in non-Arabic native speakers, in non-Arab countries , and this research will address the relationship between the Arabic language and the Islamic religion, the Arabic language characteristics of all other languages in the world, and the increasing desire to learn Arabic in the current situation and challenges faced by learners of the Arabic language and the need to differentiate between the Arabic language education for their children and education for non-native speakers. This research stems from the descriptive approach to curricula that teach Arabic language to non-native speakers.Finally it raises researcher standards and principles that should underlie a book teaching Arabic to non-native speakers as the methodology applied in the teaching of the Arabic language to them must be completely contrary with the approach applied in the teaching of Arabic language speakers junior from Arab countries due to the different linguistic environment They grew up in it. This means that the top goal of writing a book teaching Arabic to non-native speakers are foreign non-Arab student's ability to take advantage of the supply of language and culture to identify the aspects of relation with civilization.

Abstract—“The process of implementing the Story Method at the OCEAN Arabic Language Education Institute in Tulungrejo Pare Kediri Village for the 2022/2023 academic year East Java, have good bi'ah lughowiyah discipline, and students are able to compose Arabic stories spontaneously in a short time. Based on the facts above, the researcher used a qualitative descriptive study which had the aim of knowing and learning incentives about the application of the learning process using Arabic stories so that students who had taken courses there in a short time could master speaking skills well. Data collection techniques in this study used triangulation. Methods of data collection using observation, interviews, and documentation. The research formulation consists of: 1). How to Use the Story Method for Students at the OCEAN Pare Kediri Arabic Course Institute?. 2). How are the Speaking Skills of Students at the OCEAN Pare Kediri Arabic Language Course Institute?. 3). What are the supporting and inhibiting factors for learning Arabic using the story method for students at the OCEAN Pare Kediri Arabic Language Course? The results of this study are 1). The application of the Story Method at the Pare Kediri OCEAN Arabic Course Institute was carried out in several stages. Namely memorizing mufrodats, making simple sentences, retelling Arabic books that have been read, and composing stories from all the mufrodats that have been obtained. 2). Students who are at the OCEAN Arabic Language Course institution have good language skills, are able to communicate spontaneously according to the Arabic language course, and are active in speaking both inside and outside the bi'ah lughowiyah area. 3). Supporting factors in learning Arabic for students using the story method at the OCEAN Arabic Language Institute are a supportive environment, the availability of many story books, and a high enthusiasm for learning. The inhibiting factors are the differences in the capacity of students' Arabic proficiency, and the lack of some student literacy.” Keyword: Story Method, Bi'ah Lughowiyah, Speaking Skills.

In his work, some modern Muslim literature shows a relationship between Arabic literature and Islam. This is shown in some of the literary works of Muslim writers who made Islam a Worldview and thought in his writing. Abu Bakar Siradjuddin, for example, who persistently spread Islam in Europe through his Literary Works and received a good response was even followed by several other poets. In contrast to Siradjuddin, Ahmad Al Alawi, an Algerian poet, also spread Islam through his 1955 manuscripts and literary books. This shows that the existence of Arabic and Islamic literature is still sustainable. Although on the other hand, there are new cultures, but this does not change the pattern of Muslim Literature. This article uses a description analysis method to describe the study of the Integration of Arabic and Islamic literature as an object of art and life revealed from the soul with full faith in Islam. So the resulting Texts also hold on to the view of Islamic life. (Islamic Worldview)

This study aims to identify the perceptions of Arabic language students and teachers about using literary texts in the study of Arabic Syntax. To achieve the research objectives, the researcher relied on the analytical approach with the qualitative approach, which collected data using semi-structured interviews with eight students specializing in Arabic and four Arabic language teachers at Perlis Islamic University College (KUIPs) Malaysia. The audio data is transferred to the written text and encoded manually. One of the most important findings of the research is that the students agreed that the employment of literary texts in the study of Arabic grammar helps them practice the language daily through the methods used and master the Arabic grammar by parsing words correctly, and this differs from using ordinary texts because they did not feel enthusiastic and fun while studying Arabic Syntax. Teachers also agreed that employing literary texts in the process of teaching Arabic Syntax helps students to know the correct style of Arabic, as most of the literary language is an eloquent language, and that employing literary texts with examples selected from prose texts and poetic texts, all of which are familiar and usual for students specializing in Arabic language and literature. Based on this, teachers should pay attention to choosing appropriate literary materials, such as short stories, when teaching Arabic Syntax to ensure that students understand the rules better and practice them on the ground.

This study aims to develop Arabic language teaching materials 1 based on Islamic-Indonesian values ​​at the State Islamic Institute of Slaatiga. This research is motivated by the lack of specific teaching materials for this course after transferring status from STAIN to IAIN and learning Arabic was returned to the faculty. This research is a type of research and development with the Borg & Gall development model. The analysis technique in this study uses quantitative descriptive techniques. The results showed that the results of student responses to the Arabic Textbook 1 Based on Islamic-Indonesian Values ​​at the Salatiga State Islamic Institute which was developed viewed from the learning aspect obtained an average score of 4.025, the content or material aspect with an average score average 4.095, aspects of the display with an average score of 4.098 and aspects of the presentation with an average score of 4.08, then the overall average score is 4.075. Thus, Arabic textbook based on Islamic-Indonesian values ​​is worthy of being used as teaching material in the Arabic language course 1 at the Salatiga State Islamic Institute.

Reviewing the role of culture in English language learning: Challenges and opportunities for educators

This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of integrating religious moderation values into Arabic language instruction through a Problem-Based Learning (PBL) model refined by Classroom Action Research (CAR). The objective was to enhance students’ linguistic competence while fostering moderate dispositions such as tolerance, balance, and non-violence. The study applied a two-cycle CAR design (planning–action–observation–reflection) involving one undergraduate class of Islamic Religious Education. Learning materials and PBL cases were developed around themes of tawassuṭ (moderation), justice, and equity, and implemented through case analysis, group discussion, and role-play. Data were gathered from performance assessments, observation checklists, field notes, and attitude questionnaires, analyzed using descriptive statistics and thematic reduction across cycles. Findings indicated consistent improvements from Cycle 1 to Cycle 2 in student engagement, reading comprehension, translation accuracy, and the demonstration of balanced reasoning and respectful disagreement in Arabic discourse. These gains were supported by iterative refinements in task design, scaffolded questioning, and structured peer feedback. Conclusion: The study concludes that moderation-oriented PBL, developed through iterative CAR cycles, provides a practical and replicable approach to simultaneously strengthening Arabic language proficiency and internalizing moderation values within Islamic higher education.

The current study aims to indicate the extent to which Arabic language teachers are aware of reflective thinking skills and their relationship to their students’ attitude toward the course of Arabic language at the secondary stage in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. The study adopted the survey descriptive method. The population consisted of all students enrolled in the secondary schools of Najran (546) and (46) teachers, the sample was randomly selected numbered (40) teachers. The author used the questionnaire as a tool for data collection. The study showed that the students were able to master well the skills of reflective thinking, where they were able to retain and transfer reflective thinking in positions similar to those positions they trained. According to the study findings, some recommendations have been made.

This quantitative study aims to investigate the indirect language learning strategies among non-native Arabic speakers employed by 116 Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) students who have enrolled in the Arabic Language course for one semester in the year 2022. Data collection for this study utilized the Strategies Inventory of Language Learning (SILL) questionnaire, developed by Oxford in 1990. Descriptive statistics were employed to discern the preferred prevailing indirect language learning strategies favoured by male and female students in the Arabic Language course. Additionally, the independent sample t-test was applied to scrutinise potential significant differences in the utilization of indirect learning strategies between male and female learners. The study’s findings underscore the prevalence of metacognitive strategies as the predominant learning approach among these students, with affective strategies and social strategies following closely in popularity. Furthermore, the mean scores for indirect learning strategy variables among both male and female learners suggest that there are no noteworthy distinctions in the application of metacognitive, cognitive, and social learning strategies during their Arabic language learning journey. Hence, the study recommends that social learning strategies can be considered as part of improving the Arabic learning language process.