Future workplace reimagination: A multiscenario analysis on entrepreneurial small and medium internationalisers

Atmospheric and oceanic momentum fluxes are important components in understanding the dynamic interactions between the atmospheric and ocean systems. Ocean momentum fluxes serve as the primary driver of ocean circulation, influencing current patterns and surface temperature distributions. Meanwhile, momentum transfer from the atmosphere to the ocean, influenced by factors such as wind speed and surface conditions, plays a major role in the formation of extreme weather and regional climate patterns. Therefore, it is important to understand the interaction mechanism of atmospheric and oceanic momentum fluxes on the impact of seasonal variability and its implication for climate change. This study aims to identify the role of momentum fluxes on atmospheric and ocean dynamics obtained from international journals during 2020-2024. There are 200 studies related to the role of momentum flux on atmospheric and ocean dynamics. The method used in this research is the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method. The SLR method is used to identify, review, evaluate and interpret all available research with the topic area of the phenomenon of interest, with specific relevant research questions. The results explain that momentum fluxes play a role in global ocean circulation, wave formation and turbulence, interaction of momentum fluxes with the urban canopy layer, interaction of momentum fluxes with the surface layer, interaction of momentum fluxes with the surface layer and the deep ocean layer, and influence the dispersion of pollutants in urban areas

The government realizes that the development of micro and small enterprises is still hampered by financing that is more expensive than conventional financing. The potential of micro, small and medium enterprises in Indonesia is inseparable from banking support in lending to micro, small and medium enterprises. Access to Islamic banking is arguably still limited compared to conventional banking. This makes micro, small and medium enterprises players sometimes choose financing from conventional banks compared to Islamic financial institutions, this can be realized through continuous synergy between Islamic banks and Islamic cooperatives. Islamic cooperatives in various regions are financial inclusion locomotives to deepen sharia-based micro, small and medium enterprises in Malang. Sharia-based micro, small and medium enterprises are micro, small and medium enterprises that only want to be served by Islamic financial institutions. So that the need to empower sharia micro, small and medium enterprises is currently very important, through entrepreneurial orientation and financial inclusion it is expected that it will increase the empowerment of Sharia micro, small and medium enterprises based on Islamic boarding schools in the city of Malang. The research objective is to improve the role of Islamic Financial Inclusion and Entrepreneurship Orientation to empower Sharia micro, small and medium enterprises in Malang City. This study uses the path analysis model. And the type of data used are primary and secondary data taken from respondents, namely Sharia micro, small and medium enterprises and Sharia Cooperatives. Based on the results of the study it was explained that Financial Inclusion of Islamic Cooperatives did not influence the empowerment of micro, small and medium enterprises. While the entrepreneurial orientation affects the empowerment of Islamic micro, small and medium enterprises in Malang. If financial inclusion is carried out well, which is supported by high entrepreneurial orientation, this will increase the empowerment of micro, small and medium enterprises.

Resilience is the ability of individuals to overcome challenges that occur in their lives. Individuals who participated in group counseling tended to experience improved resilience. So that they can develop their resilience when facing a problem. Group counseling also helps students in understanding themselves and the problems they are facing. The method used in this study is the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method. The SLR method is used to identify, review, evaluate, and interpret all available research with specific relevant topic areas and research questions. The number of articles found was 22 articles with characteristics that were in accordance with the research target. The results showed that resilience with group counseling could increase due to emotional support, instrumental support, information support, and reward support. Resilience building is focused on the core stage of group counseling when conveying the problem, this awareness is the first step in the formation of counseling resilience in group counseling. Increased resilience in group counseling can not only be applied in schools, but can also be applied in the general environment, which distinguishes only the implementation environment and counseling techniques used.

Humanistic theory is famous for its view that humans are humans, meaning that humans are living creatures created by the Creator who have their own nature to stand on this earth. In addition, this theory is characterized by an effort to observe individual or student behavior from the angle of the student or the culprit, not from the teacher or observer. This scientific article was prepared using the systematic literature review (SLR) method. The SLR method is used to identify, review, evaluate, and interpret all available research with the topic area of the phenomenon of interest. Researchers selected 7 articles that were related to the keywords used from 2015 to 2023. Educational transformation that combines technological axiology and humanistic values in digital learning is a positive step to form a generation that is technologically intelligent and also equipped with strong human values. This kind of education is expected to create individuals who are able to face future challenges wisely and contribute positively to the global community.

The aim of this research is to assess the knowledge and abilities of health workers and the public in handling medical emergencies in various health facilities in Indonesia. This research uses a systematic literature review (SLR) method to assess the knowledge and skills of health workers and the community in handling medical emergencies in various health facilities in Indonesia. The SLR method was chosen because it can be used to identify, study, evaluate and comprehensively interpret all existing research on this topic. Several important conclusions can be drawn from declassified research findings from various medical emergency research texts. First, education and training play an important role in increasing the knowledge and readiness of health professionals and the public to face medical emergencies.

This article aims to examine the importance of information literacy and scientific literacy skills to prevent exposure to misinformation in the midst of the Covid-19 pandemic. Believing in misinformation encourages behaviour that is detrimental to individuals and groups due to anxiety, fear, uncertainty, and a lack of critical thinking skills. This study uses a qualitative approach with a systematic literature review (SLR) method. Through the SLR method, this article uses various sources of empirical research by collecting data and information to analyze elements in information literacy and scientific literacy that can identify misinformation. Information literacy is considered to be more useful in preventing belief in misinformation compared to the concepts of digital literacy, media literacy, and news literacy. Information literacy skills with information verification, and supported by scientific literacy with intellectual virtue, can recognize misinformation about COVID-19 so that it can prevent individuals from believing in misinformation that can result in errors of action. Scientific information literacy needs practical intervention to the public, one of which is through the role of educational institutions.

This research was conducted in order to analyze literature related to the development of E-Modules with the SETS approach to increase students' scientific literacy. The purpose of this research is to select articles that are feasible for analysis related to the development of E-Modules with the SETS approach to increase students' scientific literacy. The benefit of this research is to facilitate researchers in obtaining proper literature to be analyzed related to the title of the research to be conducted by researchers. The method of this study is using the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method, which is a method that has steps consisting of identification, screening, eligibility and inclusion. The conclusion of this study is the systematic literature review (SLR) method which aims to facilitate researchers in conducting research whose research results are based on the results of literature analysis that have been selected in stages through several systematic procedures. Based on the results of the systematic literature review (SLR) method that has been carried out by researchers, 21 literatures are feasible for analysis. The results of the systematic literature review (SLR) method that has been carried out to select some literature, the total amount of literature that is issued or not feasible for analysis is 1,597 literature.

<em>PhET Interactive Simulations were initially developed for science learning but have recently gained attention in mathematics education due to their potential to enhance students’ problem-solving skills. This research employs the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method by collecting, reviewing, and analyzing relevant literature on the use of PhET media to improve mathematical problem-solving skills among elementary school students..</em> <em>PhET media is known as an interactive simulation tool initially developed for science learning, but its use in mathematics education has begun to gain attention.</em><em> This research employs the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method by collecting, reviewing, and analyzing relevant literature on the use of PhET media to improve mathematical problem-solving skills among elementary school students. The study employs the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method, systematically collecting, reviewing, and analyzing various relevant literature on the use of PhET media in enhancing mathematical problem-solving skills among elementary school students. PhET media is known as an interactive simulation tool initially developed for science learning, but its use in mathematics education has begun to gain attention. This research employs the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method by collecting, reviewing, and analyzing relevant literature on the use of PhET media to improve mathematical problem-solving skills among elementary school students. The inclusion criteria consist of journal articles published between 2014 and 2024, focusing on the topic of PhET media and mathematical problem-solving skills in elementary school contexts, and accessible through databases such as Google Scholar, ERIC, and Scopus. The exclusion criteria include articles published before 2014, studies unrelated to mathematics learning or PhET media, and sources that are not peer-reviewed journal articles.The review results indicate that PhET media can increase students' active participation, help visualize abstract mathematical concepts, and encourage the application of more flexible and exploratory problem-solving strategies. The effectiveness of PhET also increases when combined with problem-based or inquiry-based learning approaches. These findings have positive implications for teachers and curriculum developers, suggesting the integration of interactive digital media into the mathematics learning process in elementary schools.</em>

هدف البحث إلى التعرف إلى أسباب عدم استخدم طلاب الدراسات العليا في تخصص مناهج وطرق تدريس اللغة العربية في جامعة أم القرى طريقة المراجعة المنهجية للأدبيات السابقة، واتبع البحث منهج دراسة الحالة من خلال أسلوب التصميم الاستكشافي، وتكونت العينة من 6 طلاب دراسات عُليا، وجُمعت البيانات من خلال مقابلات شبه مقننة. وحُلّلت البيانات بطريقة التحليل الموضوعي من خلال أسلوب الاستقراء. وقد أسفرت النتائج أن سبب عدم استخدام طلاب الدراسات العليا في تخصص مناهج وطرق تدريس اللغة العربية في جامعة أم القرى طريقة المراجعة المنهجية للأدبيات السابقة هو ضعف معرفتهم بطريقة المراجعة المنهجية للأدبيات السابقة، وقد يكون سبب ذلك قلة إسهام برنامجي الدراسات العليا في تعريفهم بها، بالإضافة إلى عدم شيوع طريقة المراجعة المنهجية للأدبيات السابقة في أبحاث تعليم اللغة العربية وتعلّمها. وقدّم البحث عددًا من التوصيات والمقترحات في ضوء نتائج البحث.الكلمات المفتاحية: طريقة المراجعة المنهجية للأدبيات السابقة - مراجعة الأدبيات السابقة - أبحاث تعليم اللغة العربية وتعلّمهاالكلمات المفتاحية: طريقة المراجعة المنهجية للأدبيات السابقة - مراجعة الأدبيات السابقة - أبحاث تعليم اللغة العربية وتعلّمها

The study examined social media marketing strategies adopted by SMEs for their business survival in Delta State, Nigeria. The research population consists of all 3,976 registered SMEs with the Small and Medium Enterprises Development Agency of Nigeria, Delta State office (SMEDAN). Three hundred and ninety-eight (398) registered Small and Medium Enterprises in Delta State were used as sample which represents ten percent (10%) of the total number of registered SMEs which is in line with keilinger recommendation of sample study. A self structured questionnaire was used for data collection titled "Social Media and SMEs Questionnaire" (SMAPSMEQ). Data were analyzed using the descriptive and inferential statistics. The simple percentage, frequency count, mean and standard deviation were used to analyze the data received via research questions. Pearson Product Moment Correlation was used to test the three hypotheses. Findings shows that there exists a significant relationship between the impact of cause marketing strategy and customer’s loyalty among Small and Medium Enterprises, as an increase in the cause marketing strategy of SMES also leads to a corresponding increase in their customer’s loyalty and vice versa. A statistically significant relationship exist between the adoption of relationship marketing as social media marketing strategy and customer’s patronage among Small and Medium Enterprises in Delta State, which implies that maintaining a good relationship with its customers will have positive influence on the customer’s patronage, encourage mutual relationship, cheaper customer acquisition of Small and Medium Enterprises. Findings also shows that there exist a significant relationship between the adoption of scarcity marketing as social media marketing strategy and the volume of sales among Small and Medium Enterprises in Delta State, which means that if a good scarcity marketing strategy is maintained by a Small and Medium Enterprises, their volume of sales would also be positively affected. Based on the findings, it was recommended that small and Medium Scale Enterprises should give adequate attention to improving their cause, relationship and scarcity marketing strategies by setting up unit committees in their organization to see that these objectives are achieved. Small and Medium Enterprises Development Agency of Nigeria, Delta State office (SMEDAN) should continually encourage Small and Medium Scale Enterprises to uphold the use of these business strategies by using them as benchmark for raising the standard of their Enterprises across Delta State.
 Keywords: Social Media Marketing, SMEDAN, SMAPSMEQ, SMES, Strategies and Survival.

This study employs the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method following the PRISMA 2020 Statement guidelines to identify the main models and indicators used in measuring the performance of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs). The literature selection process includes the stages of identification, screening, eligibility assessment, and inclusion, resulting in ten articles from reputable Q1 international journals. The analysis reveals that the most frequently used performance measurement models are integrated performance models such as the Balanced Scorecard, Performance Prism, and models based on resource capability, customer, internal process, and financial perspectives. Commonly used indicators include sales growth, profitability, market share, customer satisfaction, process flexibility, technology adoption, and business sustainability. The study concludes that although financial measures remain dominant, non-financial dimensions—such as digital capability, stakeholder engagement, and internal process effectiveness—are increasingly important for MSMEs operating in the context of global market dynamics and digital transformation. The implications of this study provide theoretical contributions to the development of MSME performance measurement frameworks and offer practical guidance for MSME managers in selecting indicators that align with the characteristics of small and medium-sized enterprises.

One interesting area of research is innovation for the sustainability of Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs), which has increasingly attracted economists' attention in recent years. This paper is a literature review of several articles on the application of innovation to encourage SME sustainability. This paper aims to ensure that technological, process, and production innovation are integrated ways to drive SME sustainability and are most widely used in the literature, especially about SME sustainability. Based on a comprehensive review of innovation variables with systematic literature review methods, the search yielded 25 articles from journal publications indexed in ScienceDirect. The results concluded that product innovation could create significant added value and open up new market opportunities while marketing innovation and business models can increase customer reach and adaptability of SMEs to a dynamic business environment. Product innovation, marketing, and business models can be applied to encourage SMEs' sustainability to encourage SMEs' sustainability. Government policy support, access to financing, and strategic partnerships are critical factors for the success of this innovation initiative, which overall improves the competitiveness and viability of SMEs.

The service-oriented architecture (SOA) enables organizations to cooperate in expanding their businesses and creating new opportunities by connecting multiple participant’s resources. However, some organizations are not yet ready to integrate with this inter-enterprise SOA environment due to their internal traditional IT-based systems. So, to face the challenge of market and system expansion, they first have to enable their systems for collaboration. This paper explores and analyses SOA implementation aspects in the small and medium enterprise (SME) communities by using systematic literature review method. This work presents facts regarding the state of SME community, i.e. the attributes, existing IT architectures, and the adopted collaboration frameworks. Virtual organization (VO) with its variants is a prominent model to establish in the ICT-based SME community. The centralized system is the dominant architectural structure types proposed due to the natural characteristics of SOA and SMEs.

<p>Business process is an essential aspect of a company and must be managed continuously using Business Process Management (BPM). To support BPM implementation, many researchers have developed maturity models that can measure the existing implementation and provide improvement roadmaps to a company. However, most of the maturity model research have not taken SMEs’ context into consideration in developing the maturity model even though they have distinct characteristics than large companies. The maturity model that is specifically designed or applied in SME context is scarce and underdeveloped despite the importance of SMEs to developing countries such as Indonesia. This research aims to explore the development of BPM maturity research in SMEs and analyze its research focus and purpose of use, using a systematic literature review method. Based on the result, the research on BPM maturity in SMEs is limited, with only 14 articles since 2005. The number of articles has decreased in the last five years. Most of those articles focused on applying the maturity model in a real-life context and mostly served a descriptive purpose only, thus unable to provide improvement roadmaps for companies. Therefore, further studies should explore this research topic by developing a maturity model of BPM specifically designed for SMEs with a prescriptive purpose of use.</p>

تعد المشروعات الصغيرة والمتوسطة من أهم الركائز للتنمية الاقتصادية فى مصر وهدف استراتيجي تتبناه الدولة المصرية لما لها من دور حيوي فى التنمية الاقتصادية ومعالجة مشكلتي الفقر والبطالة فأصبح التوجه للمشروعات الصغيرة والمتوسطة ومتناهية الصغر أكبر محرك للاقتصاديات لتحقيق التنمية المستدامة، وتعمل مؤسسات الدولة على تبنى استراتيجية متكاملة لتحقيق نهضة حقيقية من خلال هذه المشروعات ودفع الشباب باتجاه إقامة المشروعات الصغيرة والمتوسطة. وتناولنا من خلال هذا البحث أثر الدور الحكومي في تنمية المشروعات الصغيرة والمتوسطة في مصر بالتطبيق على محافظة دمياط لما بها من عدد كبير من المشروعات الصغيرة والمتوسطة في مجالات عدة فمشكلة البحث تتلخص في أنه كلما غاب أو قل الدور الحكومي الداعم لهذه للمشروعات الصغيرة والمتوسطة كلما أثر ذلك سلبا على تنمية هذه المشروعات. وقد قام البحث على عدة فرضيات تمثلت في الدور الحكومي في كل من التمويل وسن التشريعات والدعم الفني والتسويق في تنمية المشروعات الصغيرة والمتوسطة. كما أظهر البحث اهم التوصيات التي يوصي بها الباحث في هذه الرسالة متمثلة في توصيات تقوم بتنفيذها الجهات المختلفة بالدولة ومنها توصيات على المدى الزمنى القصير وأخرى على المدى الزمنى الطويل محددا بها جهة تنفيذ كل جهة للتوصية سواء تمويلية، أو تشريعية، أو تسويقية، أو دعم فني.