One of the most popular household animals is the dog.Numerous problems, including population management, a reductionownership, arise from the enormous number of dogs.There are in rabies outbreaks, vaccination control, and legal Article History more than 180 dog breeds available today.Every dog breed has Volume 4, Issue 4, July 2022 unique traitsand medical circumstances.It is crucial to identify people and their breeds in order to administer the proper care and Received: 02 June 2022 training.Machine learning provides the strength to train models Accepted: 01 July 2022 of algorithms that will manage the challenges of classifying information and making predictions based solely on newly Published:28 July 2022 appearing information as raw data.Convolutional Neural

Purpose:The objective of this investigation was to estimate the various bulkfill restorations clinical performance and fracture resistance in class II cavities. Materials and Methods:The 30 freshly extracted human premolars fracture resistance was evaluated in the invitro portion of this study.The bulk-fill restorative materials were applied to the mesio-occluso-distal (MOD) cavities that were prepared.Teeth were divided into three groups of 30 teeth (10 for each test) corresponding to the treatment materials utilized (A).Group (A1): Self-adhesive composite (Surefil one); Group (A2): Thermoplasticized (Viscalor); Group (A3): EquiaForte TM HTfil.Specimens were examined for fracture resistance using universal testing machine.For the clinical study total 30 carious molar teeth in class II cavities were assigned into three main groups (10 for each group test) according to the treatment material using some selected World Dental Federation (FDI) criteria at different time intervals of baseline,6 months and 12months.Results: The results showed that fracture resistance and functional properties (fracture and retention)of the Thermoplasticized (viscalor) showed statistically significant highest mean value followed by Self-adhesive composite (surefil one), while the lowest mean value was recorded for Equiaforte TM HT Fil.Conclusion: Among the three groups Thermoplasticized (viscalor) appeared to be promising as a bulkfill restorative material.

Peer-led learning (PLL) has gained prominence as an effective pedagogical strategy in medical education, yet its impact on academic performance remains debated.This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of PLL in improving medical students' knowledge acquisition and problem-solving skills compared to traditional faculty-led instruction.A randomized controlled trial was conducted with 200 third-year medical students, divided into an intervention group (PLL, n=100) and a control group (traditional faculty-led instruction, n=100).Pre-and post-intervention assessments were performed, and performance differences were analyzed using independent t-tests and ANOVA.Results demonstrated a statistically significant improvement in post-test scores in the PLL group (mean=82.5,SD=5.2) compared to the control group (mean=75.3,SD=6.1) (p<0.001).Additionally, students in the PLL group reported higher engagement and confidence in clinical decision-making.The findings suggest that PLL enhances medical student performance and engagement, advocating for its integration into medical curricula.These results contribute novel insights into medical education, supporting the shift toward collaborative learning environments.

Arbitration is one of such dispute resolution mechanisms that provides parties an opportunity to resolve their disputes through a private and efficient mechanism.The party autonomy is preserved, unlike the traditional court.Technology transfer license agreements is one of the ways which facilitates the use, means and distribution of various scientific developments and innovations developed by researchers and scientific scholars.It indeed play a vital role for the commercialisation of discoveries or inventions.These are applicable to every industry including stakeholders using and employing biotechnology in their industrial setup.Due to the legal intricacies and technical nature of these agreements which are entered upon by the concerned stakeholders, disputes often occur within the realm of biotechnological inventions and technologies.This obviously need efficient dispute resolution procedures in fast and easy mechanism without much hardship on the end of scientists or industry owners.This research study investigates as well as analyses the use of arbitration in settling biotech technology transfer disputes in the State of West Bengal in India which predominantly have a large number of Industries concerned with issues in the biotechnology sector within the district of Paschim Bardhaman.