We define and study (derived) character maps of finite-dimensional representations of 1-groups.As models for 1-groups we take homotopy simplicial groups, ie the homotopy simplicial algebras over the algebraic theory of groups (in the sense of Badzioch ( 2002)).We introduce cyclic, symmetric and representation homology for "group algebras" kOE of such groups and construct canonical trace maps (natural transformations) relating these homology theories.We show that, in the case of one-dimensional representations, our trace maps are of topological origin: they are induced by natural maps of (iterated) loop spaces known in stable homotopy theory.Using this topological interpretation, we deduce some algebraic results on representation homology: in particular, we prove that the symmetric homology of group algebras and one-dimensional representation homology are naturally isomorphic, provided the base ring k is a field of characteristic zero.We also study the stable behavior of the derived character maps of n-dimensional representations as n ! 1, in which case we show that these maps "converge" to become isomorphisms.18A25, 18G15, 19D55, 55N35; 14A30, 55P42
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