Indonesia's growing Hajj and Umrah pilgrim population, along with a significant number of Indonesian expatriates in Saudi Arabia, has increased the demand for accessible and efficient Sharia-compliant financial services. The purpose of this paper is to analyze strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats (SWOT) Indonesian sharia banking digital services for Indonesian citizens in Saudi Arabia (Hajj and Umrah pilgrims as well as Indonesian citizens living in Saudi Arabia) and finally prioritizing strategies according to expert assessments, including experts, practitioners, regulators and stakeholders. Since SWOT analysis is unable to rank the strategies developed, an analytical network process method is applied to prioritize them according to expert judgment. The results are compared with the results of the Analytic Network Process (ANP). The results of this research analysis found that the SWOT analysis found strengths, weaknesses, threats and opportunities in Indonesian sharia banking digital services for Indonesian citizens in Saudi Arabia. The criteria tested are digital sharia banking services, sharia banking regulations, budget, human resources, infrastructure. The results of the ANP analysis found that regarding the criteria for aspects of digital sharia banking services in Indonesia for Indonesian citizens in Saudi Arabia, the indicator that is the main priority is infrastructure. Then, in the sub-criteria for the digital service aspect of sharia banks, the main indicator is mobile banking, the sub-criteria for sharia banking regulations is the MoU on sharia banking in Indonesia and Saudi Arabia. Furthermore, the main indicators in the budget sub-criteria are costs required in Indonesia, the HR sub-criteria are IT HR in sharia banking in Saudi Arabia, and finally in the infrastructure sub-criteria is infrastructure in Indonesian sharia banking

Cash Waqf in Islamic Banks for economic equality has become an essential topic in the legal framework regulated by Law Number 4 Year 2023 concerning the Development and Strengthening of the Financial Sector and Islamic Economic Law. Cash waqf in Islamic Banks provides a legal basis for raising funds needed to support economic equality, which aims for sustainable economic development. The purpose of this study is to explain Cash Waqf in Islamic Banks for economic equality, first, according to Law Number 4 Year 2023 concerning the Development and Strengthening of the Financial Sector and, second, according to Islamic Economic Law. The research method used normative juridical with a statute and conceptual approach, while the research specifications used descriptive analytical. The results of the study indicated that Law Number 4 Year 2023 provides a legal framework to support cash waqf in Islamic Banks by providing opportunities for them to become waqf nazirs. Then, this will support national economic equality in accordance with the objectives of waqf according to Islamic economic law. However, harmonization of regulations related to banks as cash waqf nazirs is needed.

This study examines the relationship between the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) report, corporate governance, financial performance, and the value of mining companies that go public. The data analysis technique uses Partial Least Square (PLS). The research data is in the form of annual resport, and financial statements of mining companies listed on the IDX from 2019 to 2022. The scope of the study includes various determining factors such as the quality and level of disclosure of the SDG report, the effectiveness of corporate governance mechanisms, and the combined influence of them on financial performance and company value. The findings show that two determining factors significantly affect the value of a company. SDG reports have a significant positive influence on financial performance but a non-significant positive effect on company value. Good Corporate Governance has a significant positive impact on financial performance but has a significant negative effect on the SDG report and company value. Financial performance, in turn, positively and significantly affects the value of a company.

Through the ages, mining left behind wasteland of limited value, scarred by shafts and ponds. However, enterprising management coupled with inventive development practices, hopes to turn this legacy into a tourist boom. The primary goal of this study will tackle the planning and implementation for transforming these former mining eyesores into charming havens. The focus is on ensuring sustainable growth from these tourist hubs, all while breathing new life into these remnants of mines. Identifying pivotal facets which must be orchestrated for tourism development, this study utilized a qualitative descriptive approach towards engagement of stakeholders. The meticulously designed management system model is the analytical framework underlying this research, aimed at achieving synergistic and collaborative effort on the tourism development. In Bangka Belitung Province, the study zeroed in on Kampong Reklamasi within East Belitung Regency. The conclusion from the study show that a comprehensive developmental system is the core foundation of effective tourism development management. Such a system is founded on a mixture of creative innovation and a collaborative link between multiple stakeholders. BUMDes have the primary responsibility for successful management within the scope of fostering the tourism potential of the reclamation community. The success of BUMDes in guiding this tourism attraction not be seen in a vacuum but rather as the result of synergistic cooperation with stakeholders. Their individual contributions and roles in the development of heritage-focused tourism are a prerequisite for this collaboration. A robust and long-lasting economic framework for sustainable development is promoted by this symbiotic approach.

Historically, Islamic boarding schools or pesantren have contributed greatly to the advancement of Islamic civilization in Indonesia. In addition to its function in the field of education, pesantren also have an important role in empowering the economy of the people. The independence of the pesantren can be applied to provide motivation and encouragement to students to become established in the economic field. This study uses a qualitative approach with a case study method. The purpose of this study is to describe the form of economic independence of pesantren using a case study at Riyadlul Jannah Islamic boarding school, Pacet. A pesantren that has a strong vision and mission in the fields of economy and empowerment. The finding of this research is that pesantren provide intensive education and instil an entrepreneurial spirit to the students, even brainwashing about the importance of entrepreneurship is given. The independence that is carried out is also not fixed on theory alone, but also in direct application to the various business units owned by the Islamic boarding school. Some of the business units owned by the Islamic boarding schools are restaurants, agriculture and fisheries, printing, mineral water production, and tours & travel.

This study aims to find out whether the sharia supervisory board moderates the relationship between the variables of company size, capital adequacy, level of funding and financial performance. This study uses hypothesis testing with a quantitative approach. The unit of analysis used in this study is Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia (10 Islamic banks). The type of data used is secondary data, data sources from documents obtained through media such as publications or websites. In this study the data used is the Annual Report (Annual Report). Based on the time/time dimension of implementation, this study uses panel data, consisting of 10 Islamic banks in Indonesia, and uses annual data for 8 (eight) periods starting from 2014-2021. The study population was 80. The statistical tools used for panel data analysis were panel regression models, namely Common Effects (CE), Fixed Effects (FE) and Random Effects (RE). Data processing software using Eviews. The findings show that company size and DER have a sizeable impact on financial performance, even though the sharia supervisory board does not moderate the relationship, while the sharia supervisory board moderates the relationship between funding levels and firm performance. The results of this study can be a guideline for managers of sharia banks to provide financing through the most effective level of funding possible. The results of this study can provide a basis for recommending policies to Islamic banking authorities and Islamic banking supervisors in Indonesia.

This study aims to examine the factors that influence Tobin's Q. This goal is achieved by testing the Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), Dividend Yield, and Firm Size through the financial performance mediating variable using the du Pont system method. This study uses a population of 20 companies indexed in the High Dividend Index of the Indonesia Stock Exchange with a saturated sample technique. The 20 companies are the samples in this study. This research approach uses descriptive quantitative that is path analysis to test the hypothesis that has been formed. The most important research result is that the financial performance of the du Pont system method affects mediating the Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) and Firm Size of Tobin's Q. Then, partially Dividend Yield and Financial Performance of the du Pont system method significantly influence the company's Tobin's Q. High Dividend Index 20

The purpose of this study is to see the cause and effect between the Human Development Index and the Global Muslim Travel Index. This research was conducted using quantitative research methods for a dataset of five countries with low security levels. The study was analyzed by the Bayesian Vector Autoregression Panel using Eviews 10. The findings reveal that there is no interaction and contribution between the Human Development Index and the Global Muslim Travel Index in countries with weak security levels for Muslim tourists. However, according to the PBVAR estimate, the Human Development Index affects the Global Muslim Travel Index, as well as the Global Muslim Travel Index affects the Human Development Index. Then the results of the IRF test explained that the Human Development Index and the Global Muslim Travel Index had a stable response in the second period. Finally, the decomposition analysis explains that the Human Development Index and the Global Muslim Travel Index have their respective roles from the first period to the tenth period. Through this research, it is hoped that the relevant state governments can mix policies and anticipate shocks that occur. Therefore, the researcher proposes to increase security for Muslim tourists visiting their country and implement various facilities that support comfort for Muslim tourists.

Investor intends to put some of one's money in the stock market with the hope of future profits. This study aims to examine the development of technology as an intervention variable for financial literacy, financial knowledge, and motivation on investment intention. This research method provides a quantitative with an associative approach. Data was collected using survey, then analysed using PLS-SEM with WarpPLS. The results show that financial literacy, financial knowledge, and motivation affect students investment intention. However, motivation does not affect investment intention influence technological developments.

The purpose of the study was to analyze the effect of investment, the Islamic Human Development Index and banking financing on the economic growth of the districts/cities of North Sumatra province and to analyze the effect of economic growth in mediating the effect of investment, the Islamic Human Development Index and banking financing for employment in the districts/cities of North Sumatra province. The use of the path analysis method with economic growth as the intervening variable results that in total the indirect effect of investment, banking financing and the Islamic Human Development Index through the intervening variable of economic growth on the Open Unemployment Rate is significant, which means that Economic Growth is able to mediate the effect of Investment, Banking Financing and Islamic Human Development Index on the Open Unemployment Rate in Regencies/Cities of North Sumatra Province during 2015-2019. The amount of direct influence between all variables used, namely, Economic Growth to the Open Unemployment Rate is 90 percent, where the magnitude of the direct influence between all the variables used, namely; Investment, Banking Financing and Islamic Human Development Index on Economic Growth is 95.96 percent. Economic growth as an intervening variable is able to mediate the effect of Investment, Banking Financing and the Islamic Human Development Index (IHDI) on the Open Unemployment Rate and Wage Workers, Banking and Islamic Human Development Index on Workers' Wages, Banking and Islamic Human Development Index on Workers' Wages. The influence of economic growth on the open unemployment rate is positive and significant and the influence of economic growth on workers' wages is negative and significant. The direct influence of economic growth on workers' wages is 89.87 percent.