The study of constitutional law does not only study positive law, but also includes national and state ethics. Indonesia actually has TAP MPR No. 4 on the Ethics of National Life. Although in its application the ethics of nation and state are still not effective in practice in society. This study aims to examine TAP MPR No. VI concerning the Ethics of National Life and its implementation in various aspects and future arrangements. This research is a normative legal research. Legal materials in this study include primary, secondary, and non-legal materials. The approach in this study uses a conceptual approach and a statutory approach. The results of the study confirmed that the implications of TAP MPR No. VI concerning the Ethics of National Life in constitutional law in Indonesia actually requires special arrangements in the Act so that it becomes the Law on the Ethics of National and State Life. The future implementation and regulation of the TAP MPR on National and State Ethics in Indonesian constitutional law can be carried out by establishing a Law on National and State Ethics which contains basic principles and is instrumentally and specifically determined by each agency, profession or group in society, combining the socialization of the four pillars of the MPR with the socialization of awareness of national and state ethics, and making awareness of national and state ethics as part of the national education system.

The area of ​​immigration is an important aspect of immigration law enforcement and practice. This is because the immigration area preventively represents the sovereignty of a country. Even so, in the Immigration Law in Indonesia there are no special regulations regarding the immigration area. So there is the problem of a legal vacuum related to special regulations regarding the immigration area. This research is a normative legal research with a statutory and conceptual approach. The results of the study confirm that the principle of territoriality in the immigration area requires legal certainty. This is because in the practice of immigration, the principle of territoriality is an important principle, one of which is trying to prevent it from protecting the sovereignty of the state. In addition, the government needs to make a special legal product that regulates immigration areas in the form of Government Regulations and Presidential Regulations which can then be followed up technically with the regulations below. Technical follow-up to Government Regulations and Presidential Regulations can be in the form of a Regulation of the Minister of Home Affairs and specifically technical instructions regarding immigration areas can be formed for officers and law enforcement officers in the immigration sector who are specifically tasked with immigration areas.

The principle of legality is the main joint in criminal law. This is because the principle of legality relates to the rights and obligations of the community that have the potential to be subject to criminal law. This study aims to explore the values ​​of Pancasila in the renewal of the national criminal law through the reconstruction of the legality principle in the Draft Criminal Code. This research is normative legal research by prioritizing the concept and legislation approach. The results of the study confirm that the renewal of the national criminal law through the Draft Criminal Code is an important matter, especially by reconstructing the legality principle from formal legality to material legality. Reconstruction of the principle of legality is needed because the principle of legality is the heart of criminal law. This means the reconstruction of the criminal law specifically as well as the reconstruction of the principle of legality. Efforts to reconstruct the principle of legality should be guided by the values ​​of Pancasila as the ideals of Indonesian law. The reconstruction of the legality principle from formal to material, guided by the legal ideals of Pancasila is expected to be relevant to the needs and legal reality of the Indonesian people. This is so that Indonesian criminal law in the future has Indonesian ideals that it is in accordance with the nation's characteristics, personality, and legal ideals, namely Pancasila.

The purpose of this legal research is to analyze the relevance of the discretion of government officials during the COVID-19 pandemic with the concepts and legislation related to legal issues; as well as analyzing the existence of a Circular to legitimize the handling of COVID-19 with statutory regulations. This legal research is carried out by making an inventory of various primary and secondary legal materials, so as to obtain relevant and critical studies of the legal issues discussed. The results of this legal research are that the discretion made by government officials can be justified legally if it is relevant to several provisions contained in legislation for the realization of good emergency governance; and the existence of a circular letter is legally valid if it is in accordance with the laws and regulations and the General Principles of Good Governance, by understanding that a circular is not a product of rules that are in the order of national legislation. Thus, a circular does not have strong and binding legal legitimacy. Therefore, the researcher recommends the criteria and classification of the parameters of discretion in the form of a circular as outlined in the form of a Supreme Court Regulation. This should be done so that there is no abuse of authority in implementing discretionary power by government officials and general legal principles.

Everyone has the right to have and determine the desired work, get a fair treat and get a decent wage, it is governed by the Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia. In general, working in the morning until evening, but there is also work carried out at night. The lawmakers pay special attention to the execution of work at night by providing a number of excusive rights as part of legal protection for workers. This research aims to determine the opportunities and challenges of applying the night work norms based Law No. 13 of 2003 on legal systems through legal substance, legal structure and legal culture analysis in the field of employment. TThe results of the research are in several Indonesian Regions there are still similar challenges regarding the implementation of night work norms. The authors also assess there are a number of opportunities for improvement in order for nighttime work norms to run well.

This article analyzes tactics for combatting crimes related to money laundering based on international and national legislation as well as providing several recommendations on improving the system of combatting such crimes. Also, it determines, ensuring confidentiality in the detection and investigation of the crimes of money laundering. Finally, paper shows both outcomes and shortcomings of the points with some relevant examples.

The purpose of this study was to determine the implementation of regulations on illegal sand mining activities in Sleman Regency. The approach used is a legal regulation approach.
 The results of the study found that the implementation of regulations in illegal sand mining activities in Sleman Regency had not been implemented properly. In fact there are many violations committed by miners in running their businesses, and many mining activities are carried out illegally without having a mining business permit. In addition, the obstacle faced in implementing the regulation is that the miners believe that the sand they take is a blessing due to the eruption of Mount Merapi, so they assume that they can mine in large quantities. In addition, there are limitations to regional budgets that often become obstacles in implementing reclamation as an act of restoring environmental damage carried out by the Environment Agency both at the provincial and district / city levels as well as the limited number of personnel and experts.

This study aims to determine the participation of women in development planning meeting, knowing the form of gender responsive policies, identifying the cause of the gender responsive policy problem, and strategy formulation of the budget in ex Besuki Residency such as Jember, Bondowoso, Situbondo, and Banyuwangi which still not responsive to the needs of women. In the first year, this study intends to identify the process of formulation, implementation, and evaluation of the local budget in Ex Besuki residency conducted by the respective local governments. Based on the research in the first year, researchers will formulate development strategies in the formulation of gender-responsive policies. The method of research is quantitative descriptive study, study documentation, primary and secondary data analysis, interviews and focus group discussions. In the second year of the study are expected to form a strategy and policy formulation concept of gender responsive budgeting through a combination previously existing concepts, adapted to the results of the first year of study at the study site. How To Cite: Adiwinarto, S., & Nusanto, B. (2015). Strategy to Arrange Gender Responsive Budget in ex Besuki Residency. Rechtsidee, 2(1), 65-78. doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.21070/jihr.v2i1.5