Men-Tsee-Khang

Mục tiêu: Nghiên cứu này được thực hiện nhằm đánh giá hiệu quả của kỹ thuật cố định cung lông mày thông qua đường cắt da mi dư mi trên. Phẫu thuật được thực hiện tại Khoa Tạo hình thẩm mỹ mắt và vùng mặt Bệnh viện Mắt Trung ương từ tháng 10 năm 2023 đến tháng 10 năm 2024. Đối tượng và phương pháp nghiên cứu: Nghiên cứu can thiệp mô tả không đối chứng trên nhóm bệnh nhân được chẩn đoán sa da mi mức độ 2 hoặc 3 kèm theo sa trễ cung mày mức độ nhẹ và trung bình. Kết quả: Tỉ lệ nam : nữ là 1:2,33, 60% số bệnh nhân trên 60 tuổi, trong đó 40% bệnh nhân ở nhóm tuổi 40-60 tuổi. 77.5% bệnh nhân có sa cung lông mày mức độ vừa. 70% có dư da mi trên mức độ 2 và 30% bệnh nhân dư da mi mức độ 3. 60% bệnh nhân có khoảng hở cung mày từ 10-12 mm trong khi 40% bệnh nhân có khoảng hở cung mày dưới 10 mm. Sau phẫu thuật, 95% bệnh nhân đạt kết quả thành công. Tình trạng dư da mi và nếp nhăn da được cải thiện rõ rệt sau phẫu thuật. Kết luận: Phương pháp cố định cung mày qua đường cắt da mi dư là một phương pháp hiệu quả trong trẻ hóa vùng mi trên trên những bệnh nhân có mức độ dư da mi độ 2 và 3

Fokus dan tujuan dari penulisan artikel ini adalah Perjuangan Melawan Aborsi. Aborsi adalah tindakan mematikan janin yang belum dilahirkan. Dalam Gereja Katolik praktik aborsi tidak diperbolehkan, karena melawan martabat manusia yang memiliki hak hidup. Para pejuang melawan aborsi menentang tindakan tersebut dengan paham bahwa setiap manusia memiliki makna hidup yang sangat berarti. Metode yang digunakan dalam penulisan artikel ini adalah kajian pustaka dengan studi literatur dan wawancara. Temuan dari hasil penelitian ini adalah manusia memiliki makna hidup yang sangat unik. Para pejuang melawan aborsi berperan sebagai orang yang mengangkat harkat dan martabat manusia serta membantu menemukan makna hidup setiap orang. Perjuangan melawan aborsi dan menyelamatkan individu baru yang dilahirkan bukanlah mau memberi ruang supaya tetap terjadinya pergaulan bebas dan hamil di luar nikah, tetapi lebih memandang martabat manusia yang memiliki makna dan hak untuk hidup

Dicnecidia browni Pinkaew & Muadsub, sp. nov. is described from Thailand and Laos, representing the first records of the genus from these two countries. Illustrations of adults and genitalia are provided.

Kapal Motor (KM) OVOLAUT di Kabupaten Sarmi menghadapi tantangan dalam promosi dan pemesanan paket wisata yang masih mengandalkan metode konvensional seperti penyebaran brosur. Proses pemesanan juga dilakukan secara manual dengan pencatatan menggunakan media kertas dan aplikasi MS-Excel. Untuk mengatasi masalah ini, penelitian ini mengembangkan sistem informasi pemasaran wisata berbasis website. Website ini akan menyediakan informasi lengkap mengenai paket wisata yang ditawarkan, termasuk harga, fasilitas, durasi, dan destinasi wisata. Selain itu, website ini akan memiliki fitur pemesanan online yang memudahkan pelanggan dalam memilih paket wisata, memasukkan detail pemesanan, dan melakukan pembayaran secara online. Dengan adanya sistem informasi pemasaran wisata ini, diharapkan KM OVOLAUT dapat meningkatkan efisiensi, mengurangi kesalahan dalam penjadwalan, dan memberikan pengalaman pelanggan yang lebih baik dalam memesan paket wisata.

โครงการนี้มีวัตถุประสงค์ในการออกแบบและพัฒนาเครื่องชั่งน้ำหนักและนับจำนวนอุปกรณ์แสดงผลอัตโนมัติ เพื่อช่วยในการนับและระบุจำนวนของวัสดุอุปกรณ์ที่มีขนาดเล็กและมีความหลากหลายในหน่วยงาน การออกแบบประกอบด้วย 3 ส่วน คือ ส่วนที่หนี่ง โหลดเซลล์เพื่อรับน้ำหนักของวัตถุและอุปกรณ์ขยายสัญญาณไฟฟ้า HX711 ให้มีค่าเป็นสัญญาณ Digital 24 Bit ส่วนที่สอง ส่วนควบคุมระบบซึ่งมีไมโครคอนโทรลเลอร์ ESP32 ทำการประมวลผลและควบคุมการแสดงผล และปุ่มคีย์ป้อนน้ำหนักมาตรฐานของอุปกรณ์ และส่วนที่สาม ส่วนการแสดงผลจากการชั่งและการนับจำนวนอุปกรณ์ ผลการทดสอบประสิทธิภาพการชั่งน้ำหนักและนับจำนวนอุปกรณ์แสดงผลอัตโนมัติมีความผิดพลาดสูงสุดเพียง 0.2% และสามารถทำการแจ้งเตือนอย่างแม่นยำซึ่งแสดงว่าโครงการวิจัยนี้สามารถทำงานได้อย่างมีประสิทธิภาพ

Latar belakang: Permasalahan kesehatan reproduksi pada remaja semakin meningkat dari tahun ke tahun. Remaja yang tinggal di panti asuhan merupakan remaja yang rawan mengalami gangguan dan masalah kesehatan reproduksi karena mereka tidak tinggal dengan orang tuanya. Tujuan: Menganalisis hubungan pola komunikasi orang tua dengan perilaku seksual berisiko (pengetahuan dan sikap) pada remaja yang tinggal di panti asuhan di Kabupaten Klaten tahun 2020. Metode: Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah explanatory research dengan pendekatan survei. Adapun penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian cross sectional study dengan hipotesis adanya hubungan pola komunikasi orang tua dengan pengetahuan dan sikap remaja tentang kesehatan reproduksi. Responden berjumlah sebanyak 40 orang remaja panti asuhan berusia 12–16 tahun. Variabel yang diuji adalah pola komunikasi, media informasi, kebiasaan bersosialisasi, dukungan orang terdekat, pengetahuan, dan sikap. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan angket dengan jenis uji univariat dan bivariat. Hasil: Analisis statistik menunjukkan hasil bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan dukungan orang terdekat (p=0,859) dan pola komunikasi (p=0,140) dengan perilaku seksual berisiko (pengetahuan dan sikap) responden. Terdapat hubungan media informasi (p=0,007) dan kebiasaan bersosialisasi (p=0,032) dengan perilaku seksual berisiko (pengetahuan dan sikap) responden. Kesimpulan: Faktor yang berhubungan dengan pengetahuan dan sikap responden remaja mengenai kesehatan reproduksi adalah media untuk mendapatkan informasi dan kebiasaan bersosialisasi. Kata kunci: komunikasi orangtua, remaja, panti asuhan, kesehatan reproduksi, Klaten

The purpose of the article - substantiation of theoretical, methodical and practical aspects of formation of strategic management of development of the hemp industry in Ukraine in the conditions of strengthening of competition and maintenance of sustainable development of rural territories. Research methods. The methodological basis of the study were the provisions of economic theory and systems analysis. The stages of development of cannabis were considered using the historical method. The dynamics of sown areas was studied using the statistical and economic method. Using a logical method, the tools (methods) of strategic management in the field of cannabis were evaluated on the example of the Institute of Bast Cultures of NAAS of Ukraine and the main directions of strategic management development. The method of analysis and synthesis was used to identify opportunities to expand the tools of strategic management (agricultural cluster as a consequence of the use of an innovative European tool - smart specialization). Theoretical generalizations to substantiate the use of existing and innovative tools of strategic management and conclusions were formed using the abstract-logical method. Research results. The historical key moments that influenced the development of the cannabis industry over the last hundred years are highlighted. The inefficiency of the traditional top-down management strategy is proved and a new tool of strategic management of the European model is substantiated - smart specialization as a basis for regional development. The algorithm of creation and efficiency of agrotourism cluster "Slobozhanske hemp" in Sumy region is given. The main directions of development of strategic management in the field of hemp are outlined. A SWOT analysis matrix was used to study in detail the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats of the cannabis industry. On the example of the Institute of Bast Crops of NAAS of Ukraine, the main tools of strategic planning were outlined and analyzed. Scientific novelty. The necessity of reorientation of the strategy of regional management from vertical (top-down) to innovative, local, multilevel (smart specialization) is substantiated. With the help of SWOT-analysis, it identified weaknesses and threats that prevent the defense management strategy to move to a defensive - offensive base strategy. The combination of strengths and opportunities in the long run will provide an opportunity to choose a strategy for sustainable development of the cannabis industry. The expediency of creating the Agro-tourist cluster "Slobozhanske hemp" in Sumy region as a powerful economic mechanism and a "green tourist magnet" is considered. The analysis of the main tools of strategic management of ILK NAAS of Ukraine provided an opportunity to formulate the main directions of development of strategic management in the field of hemp. Practical significance. The reorientation of the regional management strategy from vertical to horizontal provides an opportunity for businesses not only to expand their capabilities in the field of growing and processing hemp products from the introduction of modern scientific advances, due to lower state regulation, but also to revive age-old traditions. everyday life. In general, the solution of the tasks will contribute to the expansion of sown areas of technical hemp, the creation of facilities for processing hemp, the creation of jobs and, consequently, the added value obtained by deep processing of products, increase tax revenues to budgets of various levels. Tabl.: 3. Figs.: 3. Refs.: 15.

This study describes the successful synthesis of novel bronze with a low tungsten oxidation state for the efficient electro-catalytic oxidation of water. An extraordinarily robust monophosphate tungsten bronze (MPTB)-modified graphite anode was successfully fabricated for the oxygen evolution reaction (OER) at a thermodynamic potential of 1.23 V in H2SO4 acidic solution. Several Al, Cr and Fe counter-cation-based MPTBs were synthesized by the solution combustion method. Novel Al-based MPTBs calcined at 700 °C in O2 (AlO7) showed almost zero onset overpotential, high current density, high turnover frequency for OER and steady catalysis in repeated use even after 30 weeks. The orthorhombic AlO7 comprising crystallites of 9.89 nm and an indirect band gap (1.89 eV), is an unusually stable MPTB that contains 98% W5+ state stabilized with the Al3+ counter cation. The catalysis decreases as the ratio of W5+ : W6+ in MPTBs decreases and [410] and [601] facets play main roles in the first H2O association and nucleophilic attack of the second H2O molecule on the catalyst surface. Thus, MPTBs can be non-noble metal anode materials for robust acidic H2O electrolyzers.

Background Nutritional status is an aspect of dietary quality that indicates general nutritional adequacy. Lack of diversified deities a severe problem in the developing country where diets are predominantly starchy staples with few animal products seasonal fruits and vegetable.
 Objectives Assess the nutritional knowledge of pregnant mothers in Dhaka city. To descript identify the economic status of pregnant women in the study area. To find out the food consumption pattern of the participants.
 Methodology Cross sectional analytical design was used and the study was carried out from Dhaka Medical College Hospital. The samples were selected by convenience sampling method. The data were collected by using a close ended questionnaire from coded by six themes; finally data are analysed and presented quantitative analysis.
 Results Following themes have been emerged on the basis of data analysis on SPSS version-20.According to the themes the results are made. This includes not only educational level but also awareness about nutrition which is important for the pregnant women. The mother mean age was 18.39 and their nutritional knowledge was good whose have educational high level and whose have good economic status but up to 50％of the participants, there were not good nutritional status. Many of the participants do not know well about the nutritional value.
 Conclusion In Bangladesh the nutritional knowledge of the pregnant mother is going developed day by day but this spread is low. If the Government of the country and the other high rated health related organization take the steps like some rules，campaigns，conference，community program about nutrition against it then it can be a better result comparing to the other country that seems to be better.
 Keywords：Nutrition，Nutritional, knowledge Pregnancy.
 Abstract
 Background Nutritional status is an aspect of dietary quality that indicates general nutritional adequacy. Lack of diversified deities a severe problem in the developing country where diets are predominantly starchy staples with few animal products seasonal fruits and vegetable.
 Objectives Assess the nutritional knowledge of pregnant mothers in Dhaka city. To descript identify the economic status of pregnant women in the study area. To find out the food consumption pattern of the participants.
 Methodology Cross sectional analytical design was used and the study was carried out from Dhaka Medical College Hospital. The samples were selected by convenience sampling method. The data were collected by using a close ended questionnaire from coded by six themes; finally data are analysed and presented quantitative analysis.
 Results Following themes have been emerged on the basis of data analysis on SPSS version-20.According to the themes the results are made. This includes not only educational level but also awareness about nutrition which is important for the pregnant women. The mother mean age was 18.39 and their nutritional knowledge was good whose have educational high level and whose have good economic status but up to 50％of the participants, there were not good nutritional status. Many of the participants do not know well about the nutritional value.
 Conclusion In Bangladesh the nutritional knowledge of the pregnant mother is going developed day by day but this spread is low. If the Government of the country and the other high rated health related organization take the steps like some rules，campaigns，conference，community program about nutrition against it then it can be a better result comparing to the other country that seems to be better.

Abstract
 Purpose: The purpose of the study is to identify the Prevalence of Low Back Pain and Associated factors among the Nurses. 
 Objectives: To identify the prevalence of low back pain and its associated factor among the nurses of a selected hospital at Dhaka, determine the socio demographic characteristics of the study population, find out characteristics of various complain and associated factors among the low back pain nurses, find out the association of the various complain with associated risk factors for nurses with low back pain.
 Methodology: The study was conducted by using of Quantitive method. 70 participants are selected and this. Quantitive study conducted in Dhaka Medical College and Hospital, which is a government organization, located in Dhaka. Participants were selected by purposive convenience sampling. All data collected through face-to face interview by using a structured research question. Descriptive statistics is used for data analysis.
 Result: The study was conducted on 70 participants. Among 70 participants, 17 (24%) participants were male and 53 (76%) were female. Participants in between 21-30 years 18, participants in between 31-40 years 39, participants in between 41-50 years 12, participants in between 51-60 years 1. The Chi-square value was 9.630 and P value was 0.022. So the result was significant that indicate there was association between low back pain and age ranges of the participants. 
 Conclusion: From the result of the study it is found that most of the nurses are suffering with various low back pain associated complication as they don’t maintained the proper lifestyle.
 Key words: Low back pain, Nurses, Prevalence, Associated factor.