Nalanda University

This research is motivated by the importance of understanding the factors that affect organizational behavior (Organizational Citizenship Behavior / OCB) in millennial generation employees, especially in the context of educational service organizations. Millennials have different work characteristics than previous generations, so organizations need to manage leadership styles and job satisfaction appropriately to encourage extra-role behaviors that support organizational effectiveness. This study aims to analyze the relationship between transformational leadership and job satisfaction on organizational behavior in millennial generation employees at PT. Management of Edu Jakarta. The research uses a quantitative approach with an explanatory design. Data was collected through a Likert scale questionnaire to 100 millennial employees who were selected using purposive sampling techniques. Data analysis was carried out by multiple linear regression after going through the classical assumption test. The results of the study show that transformational leadership has a positive and significant effect on organizational behavior. Job satisfaction also has a positive and significant effect, with a more dominant contribution than transformational leadership. Simultaneously, the two variables explain 50.1% of organizational behavior variations. The implications of this study confirm that organizations need to develop inspiring and empowering leadership practices and improve the quality of the work environment to maintain employee satisfaction levels. Strengthening these two aspects has the potential to increase the extra-role behavior of millennial employees and support organizational performance in a sustainable manner.

Stroke not only causes physical impairment but also affects the psychological and emotional condition of patients, such as stress, anxiety, and depression. Meditation, especially mindfulness meditation and conscious breathing, has developed as a complementary therapy believed to help reduce stress levels and improve focus and quality of life. This study aims to explore the experiences of stroke patients who practice meditation during their rehabilitation process. This research uses a qualitative method with a case study approach. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with five stroke patients who regularly participated in meditation sessions at a rehabilitation clinic in Surabaya. Data were analyzed through data reduction techniques, thematic categorization, and conclusion drawing. The results show that meditation has positive effects in three main aspects: reducing anxiety and stress, improving focus and self-awareness, and increasing motivation during physical therapy. The study concludes that meditation has the potential to become an effective complementary intervention in post-stroke recovery

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh fakta empiris mengenai pengaruh efikasi diri dan kepuasan kerja terhadap kualitas layanan guru di SMP wilayah Singkawang. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan metode penyebaran angket kepada 127 guru sebagai responden. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan regresi linier sederhana, regresi ganda, koefisien korelasi, dan koefisien determinasi. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial efikasi diri berpengaruh terhadap kualitas layanan dengan koefisien determinasi (r²) sebesar 0,448, artinya efikasi diri menjelaskan 44,8% variasi kualitas layanan, sedangkan 55,2% dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain di luar penelitian. Secara simultan, efikasi diri dan kepuasan kerja berpengaruh terhadap kualitas layanan dengan koefisien determinasi (r²) sebesar 0,455. Persamaan regresi yang diperoleh adalah ? = 42.413 + 0,594X? + 0,090X?. Uji F menunjukkan nilai F hitung sebesar 51,756 dengan signifikansi 0,000, menandakan bahwa model regresi signifikan dan dapat digunakan untuk memprediksi pengaruh kedua variabel terhadap kualitas layanan. Hasil uji korelasi menghasilkan nilai ry?.? = 0,675 yang termasuk kategori kuat, sehingga hubungan antara efikasi diri dan kepuasan kerja terhadap kualitas layanan signifikan secara statistik. Dengan demikian, peningkatan efikasi diri dan kepuasan kerja guru berperan penting dalam meningkatkan kualitas layanan. Temuan ini dapat menjadi acuan bagi pembuat kebijakan pendidikan dan pihak sekolah dalam upaya peningkatan mutu layanan guru di SMP wilayah Singkawang.

This study examines how traditional forms of religious authority are undergoing change alongside the increasing use of digital media in religious practices. Using a digital ethnographic method, the research was conducted on an online meditation community guided by Samanera Abhisarano from December 2021 to July 2022. Participant observation was carried out online through a WhatsApp group and Zoom meditation sessions, as well as on-site at Vihara Dhammadipa Arama, where Samanera Abhisarano leads meditation remotely. In-depth interviews were conducted with the spiritual guide and five community members. Referring to Campbell’s (2007) framework of religious authority, the study reveals that traditional forms of authority tend to be preserved, although in practice they undergo several adaptations. These findings support previous studies suggesting that, in certain contexts, the adoption of digital media does not weaken traditional religious authority, but rather reinforces it, particularly when it is managed by religious leaders. This research contributes to the ongoing discourse on media and religion from the perspective of a Buddhist community in Indonesia, where the majority of the population is Muslim.

This article examines the complicated relationship between Sarojini Naidu’s profound humanistic concerns and her distinctive poetic style. Often celebrated as the “Nightingale of India”, Naidu’s poetry transcends mere aestheticism, resonating with a deep empathy for the diverse facets of Indian life, encompassing its vibrant culture, natural beauty, and the socio-political realities of her era. This study posits that Naidu’s humanistic vision, characterised by her compassion for individuals across social strata, her fervent nationalism rooted in inclusivity, and her appreciation for the delicate balance between humanity and nature, is inextricably linked to her stylistic choices. Her masterful use of vivid imagery, evocative sensory details, lyrical rhythm, and accessible diction serves not only to paint a rich tapestry of Indian life but also to amplify her underlying concerns for human dignity, unity, and freedom. Through a close reading of selected poems, this article will analyse how Naidu’s poetic techniques—including her deployment of metaphor, simile, and alliteration—effectively convey her humanistic perspectives on love, loss, patriotism, and the everyday experiences of both the privileged and the marginalised. Ultimately, this analysis seeks to illuminate how Naidu’s artistic expression serves as a powerful vehicle for her deeply felt humanistic ethos, contributing significantly to the landscape of Indian English poetry and offering enduring insights into the human condition.

ABSTRACT The proliferation of ransomware attacks has emerged as a critical challenge in the cybersecurity domain, with traditional, centralized detection and response mechanisms often proving insufficient against sophisticated and rapidly evolving threats. This research proposes a blockchain-based framework designed to enhance ransomware detection and response by leveraging the inherent attributes of blockchain technology—immutability, decentralization, transparency, and traceability. By maintaining a tamper-resistant ledger of access logs and system events, the proposed system facilitates real-time anomaly detection and robust incident response capabilities without relying on third-party intermediaries. The framework promotes collaborative threat intelligence sharing and aligns with zero-trust principles, aiming to establish a more resilient and proactive security posture. Through a combination of theoretical modeling and critical analysis of existing solutions, this study highlights the transformative potential of blockchain in strengthening digital infrastructure against ransomware threats. The findings suggest that decentralized technologies can play a pivotal role in advancing next-generation cybersecurity strategies