Universitas Tabanan

This study examines the role of financial management in enhancing the sustainability of agricultural micro-enterprises in disadvantaged ‎areas. The objective is to identify key financial management practices that contribute to the long-term viability of these enterprises and ‎understand the barriers that hinder the effective adoption of such practices. Given the challenges faced by smallholder farmers, including ‎limited access to financial services and fluctuating environmental conditions, this research addresses a critical gap in literature on how ‎financial strategies can support sustainable development in rural economies. A qualitative approach was employed through a systematic ‎literature review, analyzing various case studies and peer-reviewed articles related to financial management in agricultural micro-enterprises. ‎Data was collected from a range of academic sources, including journals, reports, and case studies, and analyzed using thematic analysis to ‎identify common patterns and insights. The findings reveal that effective financial management practices, such as budgeting, cash flow ‎management, and financial literacy, significantly enhance the profitability and resilience of agricultural micro-enterprises. Key statistics show ‎that enterprises with proper cash flow management experienced a 20-30% increase in profitability, and 80% of businesses involved in ‎financial literacy programs reported a 15% increase in profit margins. However, barriers such as financial literacy gaps and limited access to ‎formal credit remain significant challenges. The study contributes to the theoretical understanding of financial management in small-scale ‎agriculture and offers practical insights for policymakers and financial institutions to improve support for these enterprises. The research ‎emphasizes the importance of financial management in promoting sustainability within agricultural micro-enterprises. The findings suggest ‎that improving financial literacy and access to credit, alongside tailored financial products, can significantly enhance the resilience of these ‎businesses. Future research could further explore the role of digital financial tools and climate-risk management in supporting the financial ‎stability of agricultural micro-enterprises‎.

This study analyzes the role of customer satisfaction in mediating the influence of marketing strategies on company performance in an Indonesian communications company. The marketing strategy variables examined include brand image, pricing strategy, and product innovation. Previous research has examined the influence of marketing strategies on company performance, but the mediating role of customer satisfaction has received limited attention, particularly in the telecommunications service industry. This study uses a quantitative approach with an associative method. The research sample of 50 respondents who are IndiHome customers in Bali, was selected using purposive sampling techniques. Although the sample size is relatively small for regression analysis, it meets the minimum requirement for statistical testing and is therefore considered acceptable. The results show that brand image, pricing strategy, and product innovation have a significant effect on customer satisfaction. Furthermore, customer satisfaction has been proven to have a positive effect on the company's performance. The Sobel test confirms that customer satisfaction plays a significant role as a mediator in the relationship between marketing strategy and company performance. Thus, this study confirms that marketing strategies will have a greater impact on company performance if supported by a high level of customer satisfaction.

Compensation and motivation play an important role in increasing employee morale. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of compensation on employee morale and the role of motivation in mediating the effect of compensation on employee morale. The study was conducted on employees of PT. Amanaid with a total of 40 employees. The respondents of the study were determined using a saturated sampling method. Data collection was carried out by distributing questionnaires using a 5-point Likert scale to measure 11 indicators. The data analysis technique used was path analysis. The test results showed that compensation had a positive and significant effect on morale, compensation had a positive and significant effect on motivation and motivation had a positive and significant effect on employee morale. The limitations of this study are that the location of the study is only within the scope of PT. Amanaid so that the results of this study cannot explain the situation in other companies other than PT. Amanaid.

The development of information technology has driven digitalization in various sectors, including in the procurement of government goods and services through the E-purchasing system. ASHA Store is one of the business actors that utilizes the e-Catalog and Mbizmarket platforms in carrying out transaction processes with government agencies. However, in its implementation, the information system used also creates various operational risks that can disrupt the smooth running of the business. This study aims to analyze the risk management of the information system implemented by ASHA Store using the ISO 31000:2018 framework. The method used is a descriptive qualitative approach with data collection techniques in the form of interviews, observations, and documentation. The results of the study showed that there were ten main risks identified, including internet connection disruptions, inaccessible applications, and delays in updating product data and shipping goods. These risks were then analyzed based on their likelihood and impact, so that mitigation priorities were obtained. Control measures were carried out with strategies such as increasing staff training, providing backup networks, and implementing dual authentication and data backup SOPs. By conducting periodic evaluation and monitoring, the implementation of ISO 31000-based risk management has proven effective in helping ASHA Store identify, analyze, and control information system risks systematically and sustainably.

Background: Duplex renal is a rare congenital anomaly of the urinary system, occurring in only 0.3–0.8% of the population. It is characterized by a duplicated collecting system within a single kidney. Most individuals remain asymptomatic, and the condition is often discovered incidentally during evaluation for unrelated urinary complaints such as urolithiasis. Anatomical variations in duplex systems can complicate diagnosis and management, particularly in cases involving kidney stones. This case report aims to highlight the diagnostic challenges and surgical approach in managing a large obstructive stone in an incomplete duplex renal system. Case Presentation: A 45-year-old woman presented with persistent left flank pain for one month. The physical examination showed tenderness at the left renal angle, while the laboratory findings were unremarkable. Abdominal ultrasound revealed severe hydronephrosis with a large nail-shaped stone in the left kidney. Ureteroscopy showed proximal bifurcation of the left ureter, and a double J stent was placed. Contrast-enhanced CT confirmed a bipelvic and biureteral system merging at S2, with a dilated upper collecting system and a 6.8 × 1.3 cm obstructive stone extending from the renal pelvis to the proximal ureter. Due to limited availability of minimally invasive tools, an open heminephroureterectomy was performed, removing the non-functioning upper moiety filled with pus and the stone. Postoperative recovery was uneventful. Conclusion: The management of nephrolithiasis in duplex renal systems requires tailored strategies based on anatomical variations, available resources, and stone characteristics. In this case, open surgery provided a definitive solution for both stone removal and excision of the non-functional renal segment.

Background: Cauda equina syndrome (CES) is a neurological emergency that requires prompt diagnosis and intervention to prevent long-term complications. This condition is often caused by compression of the cauda equina structures within the spinal canal. This report aims to highlight the importance of early diagnosis, comprehensive management, and multidisciplinary collaboration in addressing CES cases with complex comorbidities. Case presentation: This report presents the case of a 48-year-old female patient with a history of a motor vehicle accident (MVA), leading to progressive weakness in both lower extremities, culminating in complete motor function loss, accompanied by sensory deficits and urinary dysfunction. The patient also presented with multiple comorbidities complicating the disease course, including prolonged immobilization, mild anemia, chronic hepatitis B, and coagulation disorders. Lumbosacral MRI revealed a hyperacute to acute spinal epidural hematoma at the Th11-L5 segments, causing grade III spinal canal stenosis and compression of the cauda equina. Additional findings included spinal cord edema and impaired cerebrospinal fluid flow. This case illustrates the complex overlap between post-traumatic complications, systemic conditions, and the need for multidisciplinary management. Management in this case involved emergency surgical intervention with multiple laminotomies and evacuation of the epidural hematoma, along with supportive care to prevent further complications. This report highlighted the importance of early diagnosis, comprehensive management, and multidisciplinary collaboration in addressing CES cases with complex comorbidities. Conclusion: The patient’s case highlights the critical nature of CES as a surgical emergency, with timely intervention being essential for optimal recovery.

Kinerja keuangan mencerminkan hasil yang dicapai oleh manajemen dalam mengelola sumber daya perusahaan untuk mencapai tujuan keuangan dan strategis. Good Corporate Governance (GCG) berperan penting dalam meningkatkan transparansi, akuntabilitas, dan efektivitas pengelolaan perusahaan, yang pada akhirnya dapat berkontribusi terhadap kinerja keuangan. Selain itu, manajemen risiko menjadi faktor kunci dalam mengelola ketidakpastian dan potensi risiko yang dapat memengaruhi stabilitas keuangan perusahaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh GCG terhadap kinerja keuangan dengan manajemen risiko sebagai variabel mediasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan objek penelitian perusahaan BUMN di Indonesia. Penelitian dilakukan pada periode 2018–2023. Mengingat sebagian besar referensi dan penelitian terkait Good Corporate Governance (GCG), manajemen risiko, dan kinerja perusahaan di BUMN Indonesia mengacu pada data terbaru yang relevan dengan kondisi industri yang dinamis, khususnya di sektor BUMN yang sedang menjalani berbagai transformasi dalam pengelolaan dan peningkatan kinerja. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan objek penelitian perusahaan BUMN di Indonesia dengan analisis data dilakukan menggunakan path analysis berbasis regresi data panel dengan alat analisis Eviews versi 9.0. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa GCG tidak berpengaruh langsung terhadap kinerja keuangan, namun berpengaruh positif terhadap manajemen risiko. Manajemen risiko berpengaruh positif terhadap kinerja keuangan dan mampu memediasi hubungan antara GCG dan kinerja keuangan. Temuan ini mendukung Stakeholder Theory, yang menekankan pentingnya keterlibatan pemangku kepentingan dalam tata kelola perusahaan untuk mengelola risiko dan meningkatkan kinerja keuangan. Selain itu, penelitian ini juga memberikan kontribusi terhadap praktik manajerial dalam penerapan GCG dan manajemen risiko di lingkungan perusahaan BUMN di Indonesia

Wonderland Adventure Waterpark is a well-known entertainment destination among the general public, offering various types of water play attractions such as bubble baths, gorilla slides, lazy rivers, wave pools and other artificial surfing areas. The aim of this research is to find out how product innovation and marketing communications influence the interest of visitors to Wonderland Adventure Waterpark Karawang. In this research, the author uses a quantitative strategy with a descriptive and verification approach. The size of the research population involving visitor data in 2022 is 264,985 so the author decided on the sample size using the Slovin formula as 88 respondents. The results of the discussion from this research show that product development at Wonderland Adventure Waterpark received a positive response with a very high score, while marketing communication also received a positive response and was rated highly. The positive impact of product innovation and marketing communication together has an impact on visitor interest, this shows that the two complement each other in attracting visitor interest. Nevertheless, Waterpark management continues to empower product development and improve marketing communications to maintain its appeal and attract more visitors.

Introduction: Most people with ureteral duplications never experience any symptoms, so the condition goes unreported despite being one of the most prevalent kidney anomalies. Case: A 31-year-old female visited our medical facility for a routine checkup. Kidney function and complete urine analysis were normal. Ultrasonography revealed what appears to be a duplex collecting system in the right kidney, with two distinct noncommunicating renal pelvices. A 3D computed tomography (CT) scan of the abdomen with contrast revealed a duplex collecting system in the right kidney. Conclusion: Radiologists play a crucial role in detecting these abnormalities.

The demand for animal food from livestock (meat, eggs and milk) tends to increase over time in line with population growth, income, nutritional awareness, and improvements in education levels. Marga District, Tabanan Regency as the top three broiler chicken populations that are very close to the city center, still has great potential to be developed as a broiler chicken production site because there is still a lot of land and labor in rural areas that can be empowered. The increase and decrease in the broiler chicken population is certainly indirectly in line with the income of chicken farmers in Tabanan Regency, because it can be interpreted that the chicken population increases, income can increase and likewise if the chicken population decreases, then the income of farmers can also decrease. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of labor, capital and length of business on broiler chicken production simultaneously and partially. This study uses quantitative research methods and statistical analysis, especially numerical analysis and statistical analysis with the aim of confirming the previously established hypothesis. This study used a sample of 63 farmers through data collection through interviews and questionnaires, with multiple linear regression methods, partial tests and simultaneous F tests. Based on the results of the SPSS calculation, the results obtained are that the variables of capital, use of labor and length of business simultaneously/together have a significant effect on the income of broiler chicken farmers. Capital, labor have a positive and significant effect partially on the income of chicken farmers, while the length of business has a positive but not significant effect on chicken Farmers