Experiential Learning Using Solar Tracker Prototype In Industrial Automation Course

Instructional designers object to developing learning solutions without being given the time and resources to conduct adequate analyses and evaluations. Instructional design books seldom dedicate enough content to address this common problem. However, in Training That Delivers Results (2014), Dick Handshaw not only guides practitioners to manage analysis and evaluation constraints, he helps them improve training design while adding value for clients. The structure of the book is a logical orientation to the Handshaw instructional design model: an integration of human performance technology (HPT) principles with the ADDIE (analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation) model. Training That Delivers Results: Instructional Design That Aligns With Business Goals (2014; ISBN: 978–0–8144–3403–1) is published by AMACOM (paperback).

This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of digital textbooks on Brain-based Learning assisted by animated videos and Maze ChaseWordwall to improve science literacy and learning outcomes of high school students. The media was developed using the ADDIE model (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation). The research method used mixed methods, combining qualitative and quantitative methods. Based on the analysis results, digital textbooks on Brain-based learning assisted by animated videos and Maze ChaseWordwalls can effectively improve student learning outcomes and science literacy as indicated by the small-scale and large-scale class learning outcomes that obtained a high category with an N-gain value of 0.81. Furthermore, science literacy skills received an average score in the high category with a value of 86.ABSTRAK: Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui keefektifan buku ajar digital berbasis Brain-based Learning yang dilengkapi dengan video animasi dan Maze Chase-Wordwall untuk meningkatkan literasi sains dan hasil belajar siswa SMA. Pengembangan media pada penelitian ini menggunakan model ADDIE (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation). Metode penelitian yang digunakan ialah penelitian kombinasi (mixed methods) yaitu gabungan metode kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, dapat dinyatakan bahwa buku ajar digital dengan Brain-based Learning menggunakan video animasi dan Maze Chase-Wordwalls secara efektif dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar dan literasi sains siswa yang ditunjukkan dengan kategori hasil belajar kelas skala kecil dan skala besar yang memiliki kategori tinggi dengan memiliki nilai N-gain sebesar 0,81, sedangkan hasil kemampuan literasi sains memperoleh skor rata-rata pada kategori tinggi dengan memiliki nilai sebesar 86.

This research aims to develop snakes and ladders game media to improve student learning outcomes in social studies subjects in elementary schools. This research uses the ADDIE (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation) model. This researcher produced a snakes and ladders game media product to overcome students' boredom and saturation in learning. In this development the media was validated by 2 validators and there was a teacher and student response questionnaire to determine the suitability of the media. Meanwhile, to determine the increase in student learning outcomes, pretests and posttests were given to students. The calculation results obtained the completeness of the game media by achieving a score of 93.36% for media experts, 95.38% for material experts, and teacher responses were obtained 84.61%, to find out the percentage of student responses to the questionnaire totaling 26 students, an average calculation was carried out and a score of 93.69% was obtained. Meanwhile, for student learning outcomes, the average was 0.57 which was calculated using the N Gain score formula. You can It was concluded that the snake and ladder game media was included in the valid category or suitable for use for learning in class IV elementary schools.

Simulation of radiotherapy treatment setup is an integral part of the daily radiation oncology practice. Hence, simulation-based learning (SBL) plays a critical role in radiation oncology resident training. Such practical training approach enhances the precision of tumor delineation and the organs at risk (OARs), thus, directly influencing treatment efficacy and patient safety. Our review explores the application of the ADDIE (analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation) model in developing and implementing an SBL program of delineation skills training for the radiation oncologists. In this review, we discussed the phases of the ADDIE model as follows: analysis to determine the skills gap, design to tailor the training program to incorporate the advanced technology methods, development targets creating practical case scenarios and assessment tools, implementation assures the real-time feedback and the model-based debriefing sessions, and finally evaluation phase that employs the Kirkpatrick model. The application of the ADDIE model in SBL emphasizes that the training aligns with the educational needs. This enhances the clinical performance, and consequently, improves patient outcomes in radiation oncology. Applying the ADDIE model in SBL achieves the educational needs in radiation oncology delineation skills training, which will lead to enhance the clinical performance.

This study aims to develop Android-based interactive multimedia in Distributor Less Ignition System (DLI) learning to improve student learning outcomes. The research method used is research and development with the ADDIE (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation) model. The research population included all students of class XI of SMK Muhammadiyah Bligo, with a purposive sampling technique involving two classes totaling 70 students. Data collection instruments include learning outcome tests and student response questionnaires. The results of the media feasibility test showed that the assessment by media experts was 88% and by material experts by 90%, both of which were in the "very feasible" category. The implementation was carried out in two classes, namely the experimental class that uses Android-based interactive multimedia, and the control class that uses conventional methods. The results of the t-test (independent sample t-test) showed a value of sig. (2-tailed) = 0.001 (p < 0.05), which means that there is a significant difference between the learning outcomes of students in the experimental class (mean = 86.7) and the control class (mean = 74.3). Educators' and learners' responses to multimedia use received scores of 92% and 91%, respectively, in the "very feasible" category. Based on these findings, it can be concluded that Android-based interactive multimedia developed using Lectora Inspire software has proven to be effective and feasible to be used as a learning medium to improve students' learning outcomes on the basic competencies of the DLI ignition system in vocational high schools.

The study aimed at determining the influence of gender on students’ academic achievement in biology when taught using experiential learning approach. Quasi experimental research design was employed and in particular Solomon four group design. The target population was 22,640 biology students in secondary schools in Maara sub-County, Tharaka Nithi County. The accessible population consisted of 1,557 form two students in Sub-County mixed secondary schools. The purposive sampling was used to draw four sub-County mixed secondary schools from a list of mixed secondary schools in Maara Sub-County. Simple random sampling was used to select and assign participating schools in experimental and control groups. The sample size comprised of 118 students in four schools. The research instruments used were Biology Pre-Test (BPT) and Biology Achievement Test (BAT). The instruments were piloted to determine their reliability in a Sub-County mixed secondary school in Meru-South Sub-County. Reliability coefficient for instruments was 0.741. The validity of the research instrument was ascertained by experts in the department of education of Chuka University. Experimental groups (E1 and E2) were taught using experiential learning approach while control groups (C1 and C2) were taught using conventional teaching approach. Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS) version 26 aided in data analysis. The raw data obtained was analyzed using descriptive statistics (mean, standard deviation, percentages) and inferential statistics (two-way ANOVA, Turkey post hoc analysis). The null hypothesis was tested at = 0.05 significant level. The findings revealed no statistically gender difference in academic achievement in biology when taught using experiential learning and conventional approaches. The study therefore recommended that experiential learning approach is an accommodative teaching approach that may be used with both male and female students. This means that, regardless of students gender, the experiential learning approach is appropriate in teaching and learning to promote academic achievement. Additionally, Experiential learning approach affords all students an equal access to the curriculum while maintaining their high expectations. The findings of the study may be help curriculum planners and learning institutions to incorporate innovative techniques in classroom teaching to improve learning of biology subject for both boys and girls in Kenya. The findings also form a ground upon which likely further research could be built for innovative teaching techniques in secondary schools.

Gamification has been widely used in the higher education to enhance users' learning experiences through the integration of game-like elements into the course materials. This study explores whether and how different levels of gamification in the instructional methods will influence student engagement with the course, overall learning experiences with the course, and learning outcomes with the course materials. The findings suggest that, among four indices to measure the success of gamification, three out of four show the positive gamification effects with a highly gamified class leads to higher level of student engagement than no or lowly gamified classes. The same positive gamification effects can be found in students' overall learning experience. Highly gamified classes result in better student learning outcomes as measured by their grades at different data collection points. Limitations of this study include small class sizes and no statistically significant results and only two gamified elements used. Implications and discussions were presented.

This quantitative study examines the influence of innovative pedagogical approaches (IPA) on enhancing student critical thinking (SCT) and student learning outcomes (SLO) in higher education, with an emphasis on the mediating role of inclusive leadership(IL). Using a sample of 321 students from public and private universities in Pakistan, the research reveals that methods such as problem-based learning, flipped classrooms, and interactive teaching significantly boost academic performance and cultivate critical thinking skills. The findings indicate that innovative pedagogical approaches positively and significantly impact student critical thinking (β = 0.536, t = 6.539, p < 0.001) and learning outcomes (β = 0.551, t = 12.725, p < 0.001). Additionally, inclusive leadership mediates the relationship between innovative teaching methods and both student critical thinking (β = 0.331, t = 3.833, p < 0.001) and learning outcomes (β = 0.405, t = 8.662, p < 0.001). Data were collected using survey questionnaires adapted from established studies on inclusive leadership, innovative pedagogical approaches, student critical thinking, and learning outcomes. These results highlight the essential role of inclusive leadership in enhancing the efficacy of innovative pedagogies by creating a supportive and diverse learning environment. The study suggests that implementing active learning strategies and integrating technology in the classroom, along with inclusive leadership practices, can significantly improve student engagement, critical thinking, and overall academic performance. This research offers valuable insights for educators and policymakers seeking to enhance teaching and learning experiences in higher education.

This study aims to: (1) analyze the differences in student KDP learning outcomes taught with an experiential learning approach compared to students taught with a direct instruction approach; (2) analyze the differences in KDP learning outcomes of students who have high interpersonal intelligence compared to students who have low interpersonal intelligence; and (3) analyze the interaction between experiential learning approaches and interpersonal intelligence in influencing student KDP learning outcomes in elementary schools. The sample in this study was 50 students of Class V of the State Elementary School 056587 Garbage Beach, Bahorok District. Data collection in this study through interpersonal intelligence questionnaires and ppkn learning outcomes tests. Hypothesis testing was carried out with the Two Way Anova test. The results showed that: (1) The learning outcomes of KDP students taught with an experiential learning approach were higher than those of the direct instruction approach (Fcount = 6,157 and sig. 0.017 &lt; 0.05); (2) The learning outcomes of KDP students who have high interpersonal intelligence are higher than students who have low interpersonal intelligence (Fcount = 5.098 and sig. value 0.029 &lt; 0.05); and (3) There is an interaction between learning approaches and interpersonal intelligence in influencing student KDP learning outcomes (Fcount = 4.285 and sig. 0.016 &lt; 0.44).

The use of learning media is essential for learning to dance. But teachers still need to use the media to learn to dance. The lack of use of this learning media can affect the students’ learning outcomes, as the study aims to determine. This study aims to assess whether the development of interactive video media based on Edpuzzle, the primary dance movement material in art lessons, can improve student learning outcomes. This research method uses research and development. The model used is ADDIE (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation). The source of this research data was obtained from observations, interviews, and questionnaires. The results showed that material experts' feasibility level of Edpuzzle-based interactive video media received a value of 81.25% with feasible criteria, and media experts obtained a value of 95% with very achievable criteria. So, the products developed in this study can be used in learning dance at SD Kota Semarang. Based on the results of media trials, it can improve student learning outcomes. The pre-test and post-test learning results of students in small-scale trials have an N-Gain value of 0.78 with high criteria. While in large-scale trials, get an N-Gain value of 0.77 with high criteria. This research implies that interactive video learning media based on Edpuzzle can improve dance students' learning outcomes. Besides, this media also helps students understand the material, making the learning process more effective.

A hospital in Taiwan committed to implementing a framework of caring in clinical practice. This study was conducted to develop online courses on caring for the hospital's nurses. The ADDIE (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation) model was applied to develop and evaluate this caring curriculum. Concrete caring and uncaring behaviors were identified through patient and nurse interviews. These were used to make 72 instructional videos and five live-action movies. Evaluation tools included quizzes, self-evaluations, focus group interviews, and a measurement of caring behavior. Patients used the same instrument to evaluate the nurses. Nurses' self-evaluations showed positive results. No significant difference was found between pre- and postcourse patient evaluations. This study shows the usefulness of ADDIE and provides a model for how research data and results can be used to inform administratively mandated organizational change. It also provides evidence on the effects of caring education.

This research is motivated by the low learning outcomes of students which is suspected by the lack of learning media and teaching materials to support the learning process itself, especially in the Cultural Arts subject in Package B, especially Traditional Dance material. One of the innovations that can be made in learning to make the learning process more interesting is to develop an e-module. This study aims to determine the validity, practicality and effectiveness of vocational learning e-modules in Cultural Arts subjects in Package B SPNF SKB Pasaman Regency. This type of research is research and development or better known as R&amp;D with the ADDIE (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation) model which is carried out to produce new products oriented to vocational learning. The test subjects in this study are students of Package B class VIII for the 2023/2024 school year. This study uses a data collection instrument in the form of a questionnaire with a Likert scale model. The results of the study showed that the e-module was included in the very valid category with a percentage score of 89.3%. The results of practicality from students were obtained with a score of 89.8% with the category of very practical. The learning modules developed in the effectiveness test through pretest and posttest activities experienced a significant increase of 90% with the effective category. Based on these results, it can be concluded that the vocational learning e-module in the Arts and Culture subject in Package B SPNF SKB Pasaman Regency is declared valid, practical and effective to be used in the learning process.

A growing body of research is focusing on integrating artificial intelligence (AI) and computational thinking (CT) to enhance student learning outcomes. Many researchers have designed instructional activities to achieve various learning goals within this field. Despite the prevalence of studies focusing on instructional design and student learning outcomes, how instructional efforts result in the integration of AI and CT in students’ learning processes remains unclear. To address this research gap, we conducted a systematic literature review of empirical studies that have integrated AI and CT for student development. We collected 18 papers from four prominent research databases in the fields of education and AI technology: Web of Science, Scopus, IEEE, and ACM. We coded the collected studies, highlighting the students’ learning processes in terms of research methodology and context, learning tools and instructional design, student learning outcomes, and the interaction between AI and CT. The integration of AI and CT occurs in two ways: the integration of disciplinary knowledge and leveraging AI tools to learn CT. Specifically, we discovered that AI- and CT-related tools, projects, and problems facilitated student-centered instructional designs, resulting in productive AI and CT learning outcomes.

This research aims to develop a Physical Literacy program based on PowToon technology and AI Animation designed for elementary school students, using a four-week Before-After School approach. The program aims to improve students' understanding and physical skills through interactive and fun learning methods. In its development, the researcher used the ADDIE (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation) model, starting with an analysis of the need to find out the problems that exist in physical learning in elementary schools. Furthermore, the researcher designed a module combining PowToon technology and AI, so that learning materials can be delivered in a more interesting and easy-to-understand way for students. After the design and development stage, the program was piloted in three elementary schools in Subang Regency involving 70 students. The results of the study show that this program has succeeded in improving physical literacy, basic motor skills, and healthy lifestyles of students. With the use of PowToon technology and AI, the program has managed to provide a more enjoyable learning experience, which has a positive impact on increasing student engagement in physical activity. This is evident from the results of observations made by practitioners who show excellent judgment without any significant revision to the program. Expert validation tests provide a wealth of useful feedback for the refinement of the initial model, which is then revised to improve product quality. The results of observations and feedback from practitioners show that this program is very feasible to be implemented in elementary schools because it is in accordance with the characteristics of students and the needs of sports learning. This program has proven to be effective in supporting more interesting physical literacy learning and can be implemented well in the context of physical education in elementary schools. With these results, the 4Week-BeAf School Program can be an innovative and practical model in improving the quality of physical education at the elementary school level.

BackgroundMobile apps have been shown to play an important role in the management, care, and prevention of infectious diseases. Thus, skills for self-care—one of the most effective ways to prevent illness—can be improved through mobile health apps.ObjectiveThis study aimed to design, develop, and evaluate an educational mobile-based self-care app in order to help the self-prevention of COVID-19 in underdeveloped countries. We intended the app to be easy to use, quick, and inexpensive.MethodsIn 2020 and 2021, we conducted a methodological study. Using the ADDIE (analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation) educational model, we developed a self-care management mobile app. According to the ADDIE model, an effective training and performance support tool is built through the 5 phases that comprise its name. There were 27 participants who conducted 2 evaluations of the mobile app’s usability and impact using the mobile health app usability and self-care inventory scales. The study design included pre- and posttesting.ResultsAn Android app called MyShield was developed. The results of pre- and posttests showed that on a scale from 0 to 5, MyShield scored a performance average of 4.17 in the physical health dimension and an average of 3.88 in the mental well-being dimension, thereby showing positive effects on self-care skills. MyShield scored highly on the “interface and satisfaction,” “ease of use,” and “usefulness” components.ConclusionsMyShield facilitates learning self-care skills at home, even during quarantine, increasing acquisition of information. Given its low development cost and the ADDIE educational design on which it is based, the app can be helpful in underdeveloped countries. Thus, low-income countries—often lacking other tools—can use the app as an effective tool for fighting COVID-19, if it becomes a standard mobile app recommended by the government.