Background. Micro and macro approaches in linguistics have long been two methods used separately in language research. The micro approach focuses on the technical structure of the language, such as grammar, phonology, and syntax, while the macro approach examines how language is used in a broader social context. However, the separation of these two approaches often creates a gap in understanding the overall use of language. Purpose. This research aims to develop a method that integrates micro and macro approaches in linguistic studies, especially in Japanese. Method. The research method used was mixed, in which quantitative data was collected through a questionnaire from 52 native Japanese speaking respondents, and qualitative data was obtained through in-depth interviews with 10 participants. This study examines how Japanese speakers use language structures in various social contexts, both formal and informal. Results. The results showed that an understanding of the technical structure of language helps speakers in formal situations, such as in the workplace, while social adaptation is necessary in more relaxed situations, such as social media. The integration between micro and macro approaches provides a more comprehensive understanding of how language is used in everyday life. Conclusion. In conclusion, a method that combines these two approaches is essential to get a more complete picture of the dynamics of language use.

Background. The world of education is inseparable from various learning components. The utilization of technology cannot be separated from the world of education. One of them is the use of Quiz Kreator for student achievement assessment in elementary schools. Quiz Kreator is one of the online applications used to create quizzes, including multiple choice quizzes and true false quizzes. Purpose. This study aims to determine how student achievement in elementary schools after using the Quiz Kreator application in the learning process. Method. The researcher used quantitative research methods, namely by distributing questionnaires to elementary school students. The questionnaire was distributed online. Results. The results showed that the use of Quiz Kreator in assessing student achievement in elementary schools has a positive impact on students. The use of Quiz Kreator as an assessment tool that is well designed and relevant to the material being taught, can improve student achievement. Quiz Kreator can provide assessment results automatically and accurately. This can also help teachers in assessing student achievement more objectively. Conclusion. the use of Quiz Kreator in assessing student achievement in elementary schools can be utilized well. The use of this Quiz Kreator application can improve student achievement in the learning process.

Background. Traditional methods of teaching recount texts often struggle to engage students effectively. Educational games offer a potential solution to increase motivation and comprehension in language learning, particularly for primary school students. Purpose. This research aims to investigate the effectiveness of educational games in increasing motivation to read recount texts among students at SDN Koli. Method. The study employs a qualitative approach, utilizing QDA Miner software for data analysis. Data collection methods include in-depth interviews, participant observation, and document analysis of classroom teaching and learning activities. The research focuses on exploring students' and teachers' experiences, perceptions, and motivations regarding the use of games in learning. Results. The findings indicate that educational games significantly increase student motivation and engagement in learning recount texts. These games make the learning process more exciting and interactive, helping students better understand story structure and event sequences. In the affective domain, games foster reflection and humility, creating a positive learning environment. Cognitively, the games prove highly effective in improving writing skills and contribute significantly to reading and speaking abilities. While the psychomotor impact is smaller, the games still help students manage emotions and maintain focus. Conclusion. The integration of educational games in teaching recount texts not only enhances cognitive skills but also positively impacts students' affective and psychomotor aspects. This research underscores the importance of innovative learning methods in meeting students' needs in the digital era. By adopting such approaches, educators can nurture a generation of students who are more motivated, skilled, and prepared for future challenges in language learning and beyond.

Background. Islamic religious learning in schools generally focuses on the discussion of Qur'anic verses. However, many students have difficulty in reading the Qur'an correctly and precisely, even more so in memorizing these verses. This raises questions about the effectiveness of existing learning methods and the potential role of learning tahfidz Al-Qur'an in helping religious lessons. Purpose. This study aims to determine the role of learning tahfidz Al-Qur'an in helping religious lessons, especially in the context of learning Al-Qur'an Hadith. Method. The research uses a qualitative descriptive method. Sampling was carried out by the purposive method, with the key informants being class teachers and students of SDIT Nurul 'Ilmi Tenggarong. Data collection techniques include observation, interviews, and documentation. Results. The results of the study show that the learning of tahfidz Al-Qur'an has a very important position in helping religious learning, especially the learning of the Qur'an Hadith. Al-Qur'an tahfidz activities have a positive influence on students' learning of the Qur'an Hadith. Students who are diligent in reading and memorizing the Qur'an tend to have better learning activity. Conclusion. Learning tahfidz Al-Qur'an plays an important role in improving students' abilities in learning Al-Qur'an Hadith. Discipline in reading and memorizing the Qur'an is positively correlated with learning discipline, which ultimately improves the learning outcomes of the Qur'an Hadith subject. This research highlights the importance of integrating tahfidz Al-Qur'an learning in the Islamic religious education curriculum to improve students' understanding and skills in understanding and practicing Islamic teachings.

Background. The use of audio-visual media in education has gained increasing attention due to its potential to enhance student engagement and learning outcomes. In Indonesian language instruction, particularly in teaching explanatory text material, there is a need to explore innovative methods to improve student interest and comprehension. Purpose. This study aims to evaluate the impact of using audio-visual media on students' interest in learning explanatory text material in class VII-A SMP Negeri 2 Hiliduho. Method. A qualitative research method with a descriptive approach was employed. The study involved 20 students from class VII-A SMP Negeri 2 Hiliduho. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation techniques. Results. The use of audio-visual media significantly increased students' interest and understanding of explanatory text material. Students demonstrated improved ability in determining appropriate terms and adjusting explanatory texts to their proper structure and characteristics. Audio-visual media, such as PowerPoint presentations and videos, made the material more engaging and comprehensible, facilitating a more efficient learning process. Students using audio-visual media showed higher levels of engagement compared to those who did not, as they were able to follow the learning flow more effectively. Conclusion. The findings suggest that audio-visual media play a crucial role in enhancing the learning experience for students studying explanatory text material. Teachers reported that these tools aided in more effective content delivery. The increased student engagement and improved understanding of the material highlight the potential of audio-visual media as a valuable instructional tool in Indonesian language education, particularly for explanatory text instruction.

Background. Chat GPT is a natural language model developed by OpenAI, based on the GPT (Generative Pretrained Transformer) architecture. It is renowned for its ability to generate text that closely resembles human writing, including in chat and conversational interactions. In the growing digital era, artificial intelligence technology is increasingly playing an important role in various fields, including education. Purpose. This study aims to identify the benefits of using Chat GPT in learning in higher education and how its use can improve the quality of learning, accelerate the assessment process, increase student engagement, improve teaching efficiency, and facilitate student understanding. Method. The research method used is quantitative by using google form which will produce data in the form of numbers. By using google form, a questionnaire will be made and distributed to students in higher education. Results. The results show that the use of Chat GPT has significant benefits in learning in higher education. The use of Chat GPT can improve the quality of learning, accelerate the assessment process, increase student engagement, and improve teaching efficiency. Conclusion. The conclusion from this study is that the use of Chat GPT in a college setting can be beneficial in supporting learning in an innovative and effective way. However, the limitation of this study is that the researcher was only able to conduct a study of a few students in higher education. Therefore, the researcher hopes that future research can be conducted with a wider scope. The researcher also recommends that future research can be a reference material in conducting research related to the utilisation of Chat GPT in supporting learning in higher education.

Background. Along with the development of the times and changes in the way of looking at the use of technology in learning Arabic is becoming more sophisticated and complicated. For that, the use of Augmented Reality technology is applied in learning Arabic in order to improve the learning process. Augmented Reality technology is a technology that in its use can combine digital elements that can be seen virtually and can also be presented in the form of 3D animation. Purpose. The aim of this research is to determine the effect of using Augmented Reality technology in Arabic language learning on student learning motivation. Apart from that, to create innovative and creative Arabic language learning for students. Method. The research method used in this research is a quantitative method with a randomized control experimental approach. Data was collected through questionnaires in the form of questionnaires. Results. The results of this research show that the use of Augmented Reality technology in Arabic language learning can increase student learning motivation. Students who are involved in Augmented Reality-based learning show a higher level of motivation, as well as a more active level of participation in the learning process. The use of Augmented Reality technology strengthens student engagement with learning material, increasing their understanding of the Arabic language context. Students are also increasingly interested in learning Arabic. Conclusion. The conclusion of this research states that Augmented Reality technology in Arabic language learning has a positive impact on student learning motivation. This emphasizes the importance of implementing technological innovation in education to increase learning effectiveness and strengthen student engagement. This research provides a basis for further development in the use of Augmented Reality technology in the context of learning Arabic and other subjects.

Background. Learning English is something that must be done at the time this modern. The learning process also plays an important role in acquisition of the language. Schools need additional language lessons English because of the lack of teaching hours from local teachers. Purpose. Children's needs in the school is something that must be completed because of learning English must be introduced from the elementary school level. Method. Learning English through songs can be an effective means qualified in improving the memory and ability of students in learning English, this can be proven by the ease with which songs are followed and remembered by the students.. Results. Presence of the English teachers at schools will greatly assist the early learning process from a foreign language, especially if the teacher can teach English in various ways. Conclusion. At the elementary level, such as elementary school, the emphasis on language learning should be emphasized English is at the most basic and most necessary language elements, namely: vocabulary, pronunciation, simple grammar, and simple conversation. Beside elements of the language, one thing that should always be remembered by English teachers is the importance of creating a comfortable and arousing situation and motivation to learn English.

Background. Researchers will examine the impact of the Focusky app on Arts and Culture learning for 10th-grade students at Madrasah Aliyah DDI Kulo. Pre-observation reveals conventional teaching methods in use. The introduction of Focusky is expected to enhance learning, offering a dynamic experience for both students and teachers.Top of Form. Purpose.This study on the use of the Focusky application in Arts and Culture education for 10th-grade students at Madrasah Aliyah DDI Kulo is expected to contribute significantly. Findings may enhance teaching methods, particularly in the Arts, improving overall learning quality and simplifying the educational process. Method.This use method approach quantitative. According to Sugiyono (2017) study quantitative is "Method study Which based on the philosophy of positivism . Used to research populations or sample certain, collection data use instruments study, analysis data nature quantitative or statistics, with objective For test hypothesis Which has set. Results.This research was carried out with the aim of finding out whether there was an effect of using Focusky on the Arts and Culture learning outcomes of class X Madrasah Aliyah DDI Kulo students by taking a sample of 26 class X Madrasah Aliyah DDI Kulo students. In determining the experimental and control group students used a totally sampling technique system. Conclusion.Based on the results of this research, several conclusions can be drawn as follows: The use of Focusky in the learning process has an influence on the Arts and Culture learning outcomes of class X Madrasah Aliyah DDI Kulo students. This is because by using Focusky teachers and students can carry out the teaching and learning process more easily and convey information to students well and interestingly.

Background. This discussion is about the use of canva software as a thematic learning video for Class V Semester I Theme two Subtheme 1 Learning three at State Elementary School 05 IX Koto, Dharmasraya Regency Purpose. Is the purpose of this study, namely to explore how the utilization of canva software in making learning videos for teachers and the impact of thematic learning videos on Class V Semester 1 Theme 2 Subtheme 1 Learning 3 students at State Elementary School 05 IX Koto. Method. The research uses participatory observation techniques and in-depth interviews that are spiked using data collection using describing the features of the canva software Results. that the utilization of the canva application as a thematic learning video for Class V Semester 1 Theme 2 Subtheme 1 Learning 3 at negri 05 IX Koto basement school, Dharmasraya Regency, can be said to be successful. Conclusion. Based on the results of the research that has been done, it can be concluded that the canva application-based learning video is very feasible to use in learning. The use of learning videos is very interesting for students so that students are motivated to carry out learning. In the covid-19 pandemic, online learning emphasizes the development of online-based learning media such as the use of the canva application in making learning media in the form of learning videos can provide new meaning and color for students in the learning process in thematic learning Class V Semester 1 Theme 2 Subtheme 1 Learning 3 at negri 05 IX Koto basic shool, Dharmasraya Regency which is effective, creative and innovative.