Marine Information Sharing and Publishing System: A WebGIS Approach

Because the marine business data has the characteristics of multi-sources, heterogeneity and the types of abundance, and information systems of “Digital Sea” propose the request for marine management platform of portable and reusable. In this paper, Enterprise Service Bus (ESB) and flex technology to build a marine information management platform. The ESB adapter and message-driven services through the implementation of mechanisms for the completion of marine information and data interaction, while the use of Rich Internet applications and Java technology to realize the whole system. The system has been put into operation, practical applications indicate that the using of ESB middleware technology can increase the efficiency of system development, and flex technology enhances graphic animation.

Zheng, D.C.; Chen, D.X., Lin, Q., 2020. Research on the influencing factors of the development level of marine economy in Fujian Province. In: Bai, X. and Zhou, H. (eds.), Advances in Water Resources, Environmental Protection, and Sustainable Development. Journal of Coastal Research, Special Issue No. 115, pp. 434-437. Coconut Creek (Florida), ISSN 0749-0208.The marine economy has become one of the most important growth points for the national economic development of Fujian Province. Studying the influencing factors of Fujian's marine economic development is of great significance to Fujian's marine economic development. This study divides the influencing factors of the marine economic development level of Fujian Province into three categories: marine economic industrial structure level, marine production support capacity, and marine economic science and education. On this basis, through factor analysis, principal component analysis and semi-logarithmic multiple regression model, the current status of Fujian's marine economic development level and its influencing factors are analyzed to draw conclusions: (1) Optimizing the marine economic industrial structure and increasing the proportion of the tertiary industry in the marine economy will be conductive to the development of the marine economy of Fujian Province; (2) Increasing the level of port industry intelligence can promote the development of Fujian's marine economy; (3) Strengthening the training of high-level marine professionals is the key to sustainable development of the marine economy.

Wu, X.-H.; Wang, P.-Y., and Wu, Y.-N., 2020. Marine finance in China: Implications, development, and innovation. In: Gong, D.; Zhang, M., and Liu, R. (eds.), Advances in Coastal Research: Engineering, Industry, Economy, and Sustainable Development. Journal of Coastal Research, Special Issue No. 106, pp. 38–41. Coconut Creek (Florida), ISSN 0749-0208.The continual strengthening of global integration highlights the importance of marine finance. Therefore, strategic development goals need to be set up that will better promote the development of finance for the marine economy. Enhancing China's comprehensive strength will enhance its position in the world, which requires attention on the strategic development of the marine economy. China is a semicoastal country with a vast continental area and rich marine resources, which are an important basis for the development of marine finance in China. Because of the continual strengthening of global integration, China must attach importance to the development of international marine finance, which will promote the innovation in marine economic development and in the overall economy. This article first analyzes the development of marine finance and strategic innovation in China's marine economy. Then, it analyzes many characteristics of modern ocean development. Finally, this article puts forward some feasible development strategies.

Marine Information System provides ship-owners, ship companies, port authorities and other related organizations with real time marine information. However such information cannot be accessed by external users due to marine information system design. As a result we analyze a novel marine information system based on cloud computing to improve traditional system, to bridge the gap between different marine information systems. This paper looks at the advances in the cloud computing applications to enable public and private agencies with real-time marine monitoring information to address some of the issues hampering progress in the maritime environment.

Wang, Y., 2020. An empirical study of the industrial structure adjustment of the marine economy. In: Gong, D.; Zhang, M., and Liu, R. (eds.), Advances in Coastal Research: Engineering, Industry, Economy, and Sustainable Development. Journal of Coastal Research, Special Issue No. 106, pp. 131–136. Coconut Creek (Florida), ISSN 0749-0208.The marine economy and scientific research are the new driving forces for long-term, sound development of the social economy in China. It is of vital importance for the development of China's marine economy to determine the direction of adjustment for the industrial structure of the marine economy. Three indexes are constructed in this study from the three dimensions of the adjustment range, rationalization, and upgrading of the industrial structure. The speed and quality of the industrial structure adjustment of China's marine economy since 2001 have been measured by taking the China Statistical Yearbook and Marine Industry Report of China as original data sources. The results show that the adjustment range of the industrial structure of China's marine economy fluctuated significantly. The fluctuations of the growth range have narrowed since 2010. The tertiary industry of the marine economy grew relatively fast, whereas the growth speed of the primary industry was the slowest. In terms of adjustment rationalization and upgrading, adjustment of the industrial structure of China's marine economy has gradually entered the orderly stage from the disorderly stage, and the marine economy has gradually moved into the intensive management stage from the extensive management stage.

Since the 20th century, information and network technology, mainly represented by microelectronics, computer communication and network technology, has progressed and developed rapidly, and its dissemination and application have had a significant impact on economic development and social transformation. Among them, modern computer communication is an emerging discipline that effectively combines modern computer technology and communication technology. It has developed rapidly after experiencing the information revolution, which has greatly changed the daily work and lifestyle of people in modern society, and the changes in communication have also changed. After entering the new era, the conversion stage from analog signal to digitization to communication signal has basically ended. However, in the field of modern digital communication, there is still a lot of room for the advancement and development of electronic computer technology. Many new technologies and new technologies are emerging in an endless stream, which also provides ample room for future development of the industry. This article analyzes the transformation of computer network communication technology based on multi-platform data. First, use literature research methods to analyze the advantages of computer network communication technology in the era of big data. And summarize the problems of computer network general technology, and then use questionnaires based on big data platform to investigate the impact of computer network communication technology changes on people and the failure of computer network communication in life. The result shows that the video upload fails. The occurrence is very high. About 60% of people have experienced video upload failures. There are relatively few failures in hacking and image upload failures. This shows that the solution to the information network security problem in China is still possible, but the video high incidence of upload failures indicates that the speed of computer network communication needs to be strengthened. The direct impact of the reform of computer network technology is that people have more frequent contacts. About 50% of people have more frequent contacts with family and friends after the reform of computer network technology.

Zhao, X.-L., 2020. Practice of marine information management scheme based on cloud computing mode. In: Qiu, Y.; Zhu, H., and Fang, X. (eds.), Current Advancements in Marine and Coastal Research for Technological and Sociological Applications. Journal of Coastal Research, Special Issue No. 107, pp. 238-240. Coconut Creek (Florida), ISSN 0749-0208.During the calculation of big data, in the principle of marine information management, it is very important to analyze the security of data storage and transmission, so as to make its information management more comprehensive and reasonable. In the cloud computing mode below, it is very important to further optimize the corresponding management scheme of ocean big data and to improve it on this basis can make its services more reliable, thereby providing more diversified ocean information management services. We must make full use of artificial intelligence technology to optimize computer protection strategies, detection strategies, rapid response strategies and security recovery strategies. Among them, the computer protection strategy led by artificial intelligence can avoid illegal access by restricting user rights and verification procedures, maintain the security of network marine data information and avoid information leakage and illegal theft.

The waterborne sectors in Europe employ more than 3 million people and generate a turnover representing more than 2% of the EU’s GDP. In order to maintain its leadership and competitiveness, Europe must take advantage of new market opportunities and address these challenges by means of focused research, development and innovation. In recent years, advances in information and communication technologies and growth of Earth surveillance capacity have created demand for new forms of maritime information that are increasingly driven by policy and governance addressing safety, security and sustainability. This is reflected in emergence of the IMO e-Navigation strategy and the more embracing European e-Maritime framework as the new themes governing marine information products and services. Such services require innovative integration of knowledge and skills spanning a range of sciences, technologies and information communication fields as well as co-operation across the specialist communities involved. This poses a challenge, namely; how to engage the marine and maritime stakeholder communities and how to enable the interaction needed to create the new high value market products and services. This paper explores the various issues involved and concludes how e-Maritime might offer itself as the enabling framework.

Li, G. and Li, X., 2020. Countermeasures for sustainable development of regional Marine economy under resource and environment constraints. In: Yang, D.F. and Wang, H. (eds.), Recent Advances in Marine Geology and Environmental Oceanography. Journal of Coastal Research, Special Issue No. 108, pp. 308–311. Coconut Creek (Florida), ISSN 0749-0208.Marine economy sustainable development involves many factors, such as society, economy, resources, and environment, combined with empirical research and theoretical research, combining qualitative and quantitative assessment of the marine economy development situation in China. It uses the principal component analysis, combined with powerful software SPSS statistics, and marine economic and technical efficiency and the sustainable development of the marine economy to measure and decompose. The quantitative and qualitative aspects for the sustainable development of the marine economy of economic geography, system dynamics, and model analysis are studied here.

Sheng, L.L., 2020. The Maritime Silk Road and global marine economy and its prospect. In: Qiu, Y.; Zhu, H., and Fang, X. (eds.), Current Advancements in Marine and Coastal Research for Technological and Sociological Applications. Journal of Coastal Research, Special Issue No. 107, pp. 347-350. Coconut Creek (Florida), ISSN 0749-0208.Marine economic development is becoming the common development of all Marine countries and the subject that needs to be studied. With the economic globalization the whole world economic pattern and Marine economy development in many coastal countries are showing a new trend. Deepening the cooperation between and building the 21 Century Maritime Silk Road, is not only the needs for the transformation and upgrading of development and utilization of ocean, but also the need for the comprehensive deepening and expansion of the Marine economy. Since the maritime silk road originated from coastal ports and its development promoted the development of Marine industry and trade, maritime economic cooperation is the basic feature of the Maritime Silk Road construction. By designing a comprehensive application platform, there should be a comprehensive scientific and technological support provided for diversified tasks, thus meeting the demands of national decision-making.

Jin, R.; Cao, Y., and Li, F., 2020. Comprehensive evaluation on the development level of shipbuilding industry and analysis of spatial distribution. In: Yang, D.F. and Wang, H. (eds.), Recent Advances in Marine Geology and Environmental Oceanography. Journal of Coastal Research, Special Issue No. 108, pp. 161–165. Coconut Creek (Florida), ISSN 0749-0208.The shipbuilding industry is a strategic industry for national economic development and national defense construction. A comprehensive analysis of the development level and spatial distribution of China's shipbuilding industry is of great significance in optimizing the spatial distribution of the shipping industry. This paper builds an evaluation index system from five dimensions. By analytical hierarchy process-entropy weight method and set pair analysis, it evaluates the level of shipbuilding industry in 11 provinces in mainland China. By cluster analysis, evaluation results are classified. The results show that there is an obvious imbalance in the development level of the shipbuilding industry. The development advantages of Jiangsu, Shanghai, Zhejiang, and Liaoning shipbuilding industries are obvious. Shandong, Fujian, and Guangdong are at a medium level. The shipbuilding industry in Guangxi, Hebei, and Hainan is inefficient. The Yangtze River Delta region has significant advantages in all aspects of agglomeration factors. Liaoning is an important gathering center for shipping industry in the Bohai Rim region. Tianjin, Shandong, and Guangdong performed well in industry support level, and the international level.

Liu, L.; Wen, X.; Ba, J., and Wu, S., 2020. Comprehensive evaluation of environmental performance based on offshore oil drilling. In: Li, L. and Huang, X. (eds.), Sustainable Development in Coastal Regions: A Perspective of Environment, Economy, and Technology. Journal of Coastal Research, Special Issue No. 112, pp. 19-21. Coconut Creek (Florida), ISSN 0749-0208.The 21st century is the marine era. The strategy of building a strong marine country has become an important engine of China's marine economic development, which requires us to protect and reasonably develop marine resources, especially the exploitation of marine oil. With the large-scale development of offshore oil, marine environmental pollution is also increasing, which requires us to deepen the protection of marine resources and environment. Oil drilling enterprises are important producers of environmental pollution, which requires us to evaluate their environmental performance comprehensively. Firstly, this paper analyzes the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method of environmental management performance. Then, this paper constructs a comprehensive evaluation system of environmental performance of offshore oil drilling. Finally, some suggestions are put forward. By protecting the marine environment, we can improve the marine environment monitoring mechanism, which will form a good atmosphere for protecting the marine environment.

Tang, Y., 2020. Financial risk and early warning based on Qingdao marine economic forecast. In: Li, L. and Huang, X. (eds.), Sustainable Development in Coastal Regions: A Perspective of Environment, Economy, and Technology. Journal of Coastal Research, Special Issue No. 112, pp. 195-198. Coconut Creek (Florida), ISSN 0749-0208.China's marine economy is in the stage of rapid development, which requires us to strengthen the prediction of marine economic development. By determining the marine economic development, we can determine the future trend and strategic objectives of marine economic development in Qingdao. Qingdao's marine economy will face a very complex domestic and international environment, which will face major opportunities and challenges. Financial risk is essential in the production and operation, which will better respond to the financial risk early warning. Through model prediction, we can provide a reliable data budget. Therefore, based on the prediction of Qingdao's marine economy, this paper develops the future financial risk assessment model, which can better provide early warning for enterprises. This paper mainly introduces the grey prediction model. Then, this paper puts forward some suggestions, which can better strengthen the risk early warning. Through the establishment of a sound financial early warning mechanism, Qingdao's marine economy will get a healthy development.

Marine environmental information is the main decision-making basis on ocean development, marine environmental protection and marine management. With the rapid development of ocean science technology and requirement of ocean application, human beings are more relay on the marine environmental information, and the requirement for the management and service on marine environmental information becomes higher and higher. SOA (Service Oriented Architecture) encapsulate information in the shape of service, now is the one of the most concernful themes in the IT field, and is the trend for marine data information construction. This article recommends the concept and technology of data warehouse, SOA and Web Service, does deep research on the traditional data warehouse architecture and the features of current marine heterogeneous data informatization, does analysis on the status and existing problems of marine data warehouse, and proposed a information integration architecture strategy based on SOA and marine environmental data warehouse.

Ma, X.; Zhao, K.C.; Li, Y.X., and Zhu, H.Y., 2019. Infrastructure and sustainable development in coastal areas in China. Selected Topics in Coastal Research: Engineering, Industry, Economy, and Sustainable Development. Journal of Coastal Research, Special Issue No. 94, pp. 67–72. Coconut Creek (Florida), ISSN 0749-0208.In order to study the influence of infrastructure investment to economy in the interior of China and the coastal areas, this paper uses qualitative analysis and empirical analysis to demonstrate the both the relationship between infrastructure investment and regional economic development in China and the divergence between coastal and inland areas. Compared with other regions, China's coastal zone economy is highly extroverted and open. Coastal zone plays an important role in national sustainable economic development strategy. Based on qualitative analysis, this paper firstly establishes a cooperative game model to qualitatively and horizontally analyze the differences and complementarities between central and local governments in regional infrastructure investment. Empirical analysis is adopted to discuss various kinds of infrastructure construction investment at the national level. In the conclusion, preliminary policy recommendations are put forward.