Preface

The 2019 5th International Conference on Energy, Environment and Materials Science (ICEEMS 2019) has been held on June 21-23,2019 in Singapore. ICEEMS 2019 is to bring together innovative academics and industrial experts in the field of energy, environment and materials science to a common forum. The primary goal of the conference is to promote research and developmental activities in energy, environment and materials science and another goal is to promote scientific information interchange between researchers, developers, engineers, students, and practitioners working all around the world. This year, ICEEMS 2019 was co-sponsored by Singapore Polytechnic and Nanjing University of Science and Technology.Assoc. Prof. Dr. Nur Islami (Physics PMIPA Department Universitas Riau, Indonesia), Prof. Cao Guan (Northwestern Polytechnical University) and Assoc. Prof. Zhenbo Xu (South China University of Technology, China) have been invited as the keynote speakers. The primary goal of the conference is to promote research and developmental activities in energy, environment and materials science and another goal is to promote scientific information interchange between researchers, developers, engineers, students, and practitioners working all around the world In this edition, ICEEMS 2019 is providing a venue of high quality state-of-the-art research papers in the following areas of interest:1. Energy Science, Environmental Pollution and Pollution Control2. Biomaterials, Composite Materials and Materials Processing Technology3. Power Electronics Applications and Smart Grid TechnologiesCommittee member, Conference Chairs, Technical Committee are avilable in the pdf.

The quantum radar cross section is a kind of measure of the “quantum stealth performance” of the targets of interest. Obviously, it is extraordinary essential for the design and development of stealth weapon systems and platforms. In this paper, we have shown the simulation of quantum radar cross section (QRCS) and classical radar cross section (CRCS) for the regular five-pointed star. Based on quantum electrodynamics and interferometric considerations, we demonstrated the side-lobe quantum effect between QRCS and CRCS.

As the core characters in the scattering characteristics of quantum radar, the quantum radar cross section (QRCS) has some distinct properties from the classical radar cross section (CRCS) on two-dimensional (2D) targets, such as the quantum interference effect of sidelobe. However, due to the ability of the algorithm only for 2D targets basically, there is not sufficient work on the quantum effect in the scattering characteristics of quantum radar for three-dimensional (3D) targets, especially for other effects. Here we report a novel mainlobe-slumping quantum effect of the cube in the scattering characteristics of quantum radar with an improved algorithm for the 3D targets. In addition, it has a completely different physical origin from the classic radar scattering. Further, we analyze the source of this sudden decreasing in the curve of QRCS based on the quantum theory and simulation data. We conclude that this kind of new macroscopic quantum phenomenon can be used in the detection and discrimination of stealthy weapons and biomedicine.

PrefaceThe previous First International Conference on Advances in Energy Resources and Environment Engineering (ICAESEE 2015) was organized by Northeast Petroleum University, China and successfully taken place on March 14-15, 2015 in Daqing, China.The 2016 2nd International Conference on Advances in Energy Resources and Environment Engineering (ICAESEE 2016) has been held on December 30-31, 2016 in Guangzhou, China. ICAESEE 2016 is to bring together innovative academics and industrial experts in the field of energy resources and environment engineering to a common forum. The primary goal of the conference is to promote research and developmental activities in energy resources and environment engineering and another goal is to promote scientific information interchange between researchers, developers, engineers, students, and practitioners working all around the world. The conference will be held every year to make it an ideal platform for people to share views and experiences in energy resources and environment engineering and related areas.The conference will be held every year to make it an ideal platform for people to share views and experiences in energy resources and environment engineering and related areas. We invite original papers describing an idea or concept, addressing issues and problems, or focusing empirically on potential or realistic fields.In order to organize ICAESEE 2016, we have sent our invitation to scholars and researchers from all around the world. Eventually, over 200 submissions were submitted to us. These papers have gone through a strict reviewing process performed by our international reviewers and 74 papers have been accepted. All the submissions were double-blind reviewed, both the reviewers and the authors remaining anonymous. First, all the submissions were divided into several chapters according to the topics, and the information of the authors, including name, affiliation, email and so on, removed. Then the TPC chairs assigned the submissions to reviewers according to their research interests. Each submission was reviewed by two reviewers. The review results should be sent to chairs on time. If two reviewers had conflicting opinions, the paper would be transmitted to the third reviewer assigned by the chairs. Only papers which were approved by all reviewers were accepted for publication.We sincerely express our thanks to all the members of 2016 2nd International Conference on Advances in Energy Resources and Environment Engineering (ICAESEE 2016). Thanks are also given to IOP publisher for producing this volume.Conference Chair of ICAESEE 2016Shiquan ZhouHuazhong University of Science and Technology, ChinaICAESEE 2016 Organizing CommitteesConference ChairsAssoc. Prof. Dr.Low Tang Jung, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, MalaysiaProf.Shiquan Zhou, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, ChinaTechnical Program CommitteesAssistant Prof.Chien Chiang Lin, Shih Hsin University, TaiwanProf.Alexander Ginzburg, National Research Moscow State University, Russian FederationA.Prof. Jingcheng Liu, Chongqing Petroleum and Natural gas Society, ChinaProf.Onea Alexandru, Junior Development Labs, Romania(Managing Director)A.Prof.Hemin Du, Xi`an Technological University, ChinaProf. Jyhjong Lin, Department of Information Management, Ming Chuan University, TaiwanDistinguished Professor Li-Der Chou, National Central University, TaiwanAssoc. Prof. Eng. Krzysztof WITKOWSKI, University of Zielona Gora, PolandProf.Mohd Khairol Anuar Mohd Ariffin, Universiti Putra Malaysia, MalaysiaProf.Mingming Mao, Shandong University of Technology, ChinaA.Prof.Yu-Ming Fei, Chilhlee University of Technology, TaiwanPro.Yongming Wang, Anhui University of Technology, ChinaDr.Shuanghong Li, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, ChinaProf.Shenggang Li, Shaanxi Normal Universtiy, ChinaProf.Genqing Bian, Xi’an University Of Architecture & Technology, ChinaProf.Shang Liu, Tianjin University of Finance & Economics, ChinaDr.Youqiang Xing, Southeast University, ChinaDr.Libiao Bai, Chang’ an University, ChinaDr.WenbinYang, Xi’an University of Posts & Telecommunications, ChinaDr.Dongping Zhao, Northwestern Polytechnical University, China

While integrated circuit technologies keep scaling aggressively, analog, mixed-signal, and radio-frequency (RF) circuits encounter challenges by creating robust designs in advanced complementary metal–oxide–semiconductor (CMOS) processes with the diminishing voltage headroom. The increasing random mismatch of smaller feature sizes in leading-edge technology nodes severely limit the benefits of scaling for (RF)/analog circuits. This paper describes the details of the combinatorial randomness by statistically selecting device elements that relies on the significant growth in subsets number of combinations. The randomness can be utilized to provide post-manufacturing reconfiguration of the selectable circuit elements to achieve required specifications for ultra-low-power systems. The calibration methodology is demonstrated with an ultra-low-voltage chaos-based true random number generator (TRNG) for energy-constrained Internet of things (IoT) devices in the secure communications.

2004 International Conference on Integrated Circuit Design and Technology (IEEE Cat. No.04EX866)

2004 International Conference on Integrated Circuit Design and Technology - ICICDT - Title Page

2007 IEEE International Conference on Integrated Circuit Design and Technology

The following topics are dealt with: IC design; CAD; reliability/PID; low power; emerging technologies; 3D integration; advanced memories; RF and analog, mixed signal; advanced transistors / materials; DFM / DFT / DFR / DFY; IO circuits and ESD protection; and SOC / MPSoC / SIP, SER, and high-power/high voltage.

Because of the reduction of wire length, three-dimensional integrated circuit (3D IC) technology can improve the circuit speed and reduce the power dissipation. However, the heat generated by the stacked layers may result in a very large amount of temperature rise. Therefore, in the design of three-dimensional integrated circuit, it is very important to reduce the temperature rise. Although previous works have addressed the relation between layer assignment and temperature rise, they do not consider the utilization of thermal through-silicon-vias (TSVs). Based on that observation, in this paper, we are motivated to perform simultaneous layer assignment and thermal TSV planning for further temperature rise reduction. We propose an integer linear programming approach to solve this problem optimally. Compared with previous works, experimental results show that our ILP approach can achieve a large amount of temperature rise reduction.

Proceedings of the 11th International Conference of Chinese Transportation Professionals, held in Nanjing, China, August 14-17, 2011. Organized by Chinese Overseas Transportation Association (COTA); Southeast University. Sponsored by the Transportation & Development Institute of ASCE; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC). This collection contains 434 peer-reviewed papers discussing critical transportation issues, sharing experience in transportation research and development, and exchanging ideas for future transportation studies. Topics include: transportation policy and economics; transportation planning and modeling; traffic operations, management, and control; intelligent transportation systems (ITS); traffic safety and emergency response; transportation and sustainability; transit and rail systems; transportation infrastructure design and construction; pavement and materials engineering, and highway maintenance; logistics and freight transportation; vehicle technologies; and water transportation and aviation.

In the process of construction of underwater concrete pouring pile, it can not only improve the bearing capacity of concrete, but also improve the stability of concrete as a whole. Therefore, in order to ensure the orderly construction technology of construction of underwater concrete pouring pile, relevant construction personnel should improve their professional knowledge, and carry out relevant work mainly by improving the quality of construction of underwater concrete pouring pile technology. Construction personnel should strictly follow the requirements and process of construction of underwater concrete pouring pile technology to ensure the orderly progress of actual work, so as to make the construction of underwater concrete pouring pile technology can play its due value and effect in practice.

With the rapid development of technology, modern signal processing has been widely applied in various fields such as communication, image processing, medical imaging, and bio-informatics. For graduate students majoring in electronic information engineering, communication engineering, and related fields, mastering the theories and techniques of modern signal processing is particularly important. However, the traditional "Modern Signal Processing" course presents challenges such as abstract content, complex mathematical derivations, and high difficulty in understanding for students. Therefore, this paper aims to explore the teaching reform and practice of the "Modern Signal Processing" course in the intelligent era. By optimizing teaching content, innovating teaching methods, and introducing diversified evaluation mechanisms, the goal is to enhance students' learning interest and practical abilities to meet the needs of the times.

Electronic ceramics are a type of new materials of strategic significance. They are the core materials of passive electronic components and an important technology frontier in the electronic information technology field. As the electronic information technology develops toward integration, intelligence, and miniaturization, passive electronic components have become a bottleneck restraining the development of electronic component technology. Therefore, the strategic position of electronic ceramic materials and their processing technologies is increasingly prominent. The field of electronic ceramic materials and components has formed a good industrial technology foundation in China. However, its competitiveness is still insufficient in high-end materials and components, and some key material, process, and equipment technologies are controlled by other countries. Facing the new situation, it is urgent to increase R & D investment, rationalize the system and mechanism, and strengthen the independence and innovation of the industrial chain.

This study focuses on the short-channel effect of metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistors (MOSFETs). It begins by outlining the development history of MOS transistors, which, as the cornerstone of integrated circuit technology, have undergone a long process from concept to technological maturity. With the advancement of integrated circuit manufacturing processes, the channel length of MOSFETs has been reduced to the nanometer scale, leading to the emergence of the short-channel effect. The paper then delves into the principles of the short-channel effect, including mechanisms such as threshold voltage reduction, increased drain current, and decreased transconductance. Experiments were conducted by designing NMOS transistors with different channel lengths (100nm - 500nm), and transfer characteristic curves were plotted and analyzed. Additionally, Sentaurus software was used to simulate the electrical characteristics of MOSFETs with different channel lengths: transfer characteristics, potential distribution, and electric field distribution. The results show that long-channel devices have strong carrier control ability, high threshold voltage, low power consumption, and good stability; short-channel devices exhibit reduced threshold voltage, increased drain current, intensified channel length modulation effect, and degraded switching performance. The research conclusions provide theoretical and data support for addressing the short-channel effect in integrated circuit design.