Third-Order Differential Subordinations Using Fractional Integral of Gaussian Hypergeometric Function

For the study presented in this paper, the concepts specific to strong differential subordination theory, introduced for the second-order differential subordination case, are extended for the third-order differential subordination case. The general results presented in the first theorem proved in this investigation are applied considering the prolific operators recently introduced as the fractional integral of confluent (Kummer) hypergeometric function and as the fractional integral of Gaussian hypergeometric function, respectively, adapted considering the extra parameter imposed by the strong differential subordination theory and new third-order differential subordinations are investigated. Simple examples are also constructed but it is hoped that the results given here would inspire future similar studies for applying the new third-order strong differential subordination results using other known operators adapted in order to fit this new context.

In this paper we introduce and examine the differential subordination related to the geometric mean of the form [p(z)]1-γp(z)+zp′(z)φp(z),zp′(z)γ≺h(z),z∈D,where D:={z∈C:|z|<1} and h is a convex univalent function with 0∈∂h(D). In particular, the above differential subordination generalizes the well-known Briot-Bouquet differential subordination. At the same time new type of ordinary differential equation has been proposed for study. The main results allow us to construct non-obvious subclasses in the class of holomorphic functions on D.

The goal of this paper is to investigate some of the features of differential subordination of analytic univalent functions in an open unit disc. In addition, it has shed light on geometric features such as coefficient inequality, Hadamard product qualities, and the Komatu integral operator. Some intriguing results for third-order differential subordination and superordination of analytic univalent functions have been installed. Then, using the convolution of two linear operators, certain results of third order differential subordination involving linear operators were reported. As a result, we use features of the Komatu integral operator to analyze and study third-order subordinations and superordinations in relation to the convolution. Finally, several results for third order differential subordination in the open unit disk using generalized hypergeometric function have been addressed using the convolution operator.

We present several new results for higher-order (fourth-order) differential subordination and superordination in this paper by using the new operator Hα,β,δ,ξ,γ,nf(v) and offer numerous new findings for fourth-order differential subordination and superordination. The innovative discoveries presented here are connected to those mentioned in previous articles. The differential subordination theory’s characteristics and outcomes are symmetric to the properties gained. Sandwich-type theorems are created by merging differential superordination theory with sandwich-type theorems.

In light of the well-established and widely-used theory of differential subordination, recent works incorporating fuzzy elements into Geometric Function Theory have given rise to the concept of fuzzy differential subordination. Second-order fuzzy differential subordinations were taken into consideration for studies up until this point. The research described in this paper aims to expand the concept of fuzzy differential subordination to third-order fuzzy differential subordination, building on an idea first put forth in 2011 by Jos\'{e} A. Antonino and Sanford S. Miller and still being investigated by scholars today. The key concepts and preliminary findings required for the development of this branch of fuzzy differential subordination are introduced. The class of admissible functions is specified, the fundamental theorems are established and the fundamental concepts of the third-order fuzzy subordination approach are presented. Several examples constructed as applications of the new results demonstrate the applicability of the new findings.

Differential subordinations and inequalities in the complex plane

This project aimed to gather together the latest developments in research concerning complex-valued functions from the perspective of geometric function theory. Scholars contributions weresought on topics including, but not limited to: new classes of univalent and bi-univalent functions; studies regarding coefficient estimates including the FeketeSzego functional, Hankel determinants, and Toeplitz matrices; applications of different types of operators in geometric function theory including differential, integral, fractional, or quantum calculus operators; differential subordination and superordination theories in their classical form and also concerning their recent extensionsstrong and fuzzy differential subordination and superordination theories; applications of different hypergeometric functions and orthogonal polynomials in geometric function theory. The presentation of new results obtained by using any other techniques which can be applied in the field of complex analysis were also welcomed. Hopefully, through this project, new lines of research associatedwithgeometric function theory have been highlighted and willserve toboost development inthis field.

In this work we present a new geometric approach to some problems in differential subordination theory. In the paper some sufficient conditions for function to be starlike or univalent or to be in the class of Carathéodory functions are obtained. We also discuss the new results closely related to the generalized Briot-Bouquet differential subordination.

Background The study of theory for analytic univalent and multivalent functions is an old subject in mathematics, particularly in complex analysis, that has captivated a great deal of scholars owing to the sheer sophistication of its geometrical features as well as its many research possibilities. The study of univalent functions is one of many significant elements of complex analysis for both single and multiple variables. Investigators have become keen on the conventional investigation of this topic since at least 1907. Numerous scholars in the area of complex analysis have emerged since then, including Euler, Gauss, Riemann, Cauchy, and other people. Geometric function theory combines geometry and analysis. Methods This study employs the differential subordination technique to derive multiple characteristics from the new linear operator M σ , μ n , ς Υ ( s ) . The concept of the differential subordination subclass of analytical univalent functions is analyzed. Results In this section, We studied some results on differential subordination and superordination using a specific class of univalent functions stated on a specific space of univalent functions stated on the open unit disc. Using properties of the operator, we discovered a number of properties of superordinations and subordinations related to the idea of the Hadamard product. We investigated several aspects of superordinations and subordinations using a new operator M σ , μ n , ς Υ ( s ) . Conclusions A new operator M σ , μ n , ς Υ ( s ) : Λ ⟶ Λ has been established in this paper connected to the Dziok-Srivastava operator T σ n and the Hadamard product corresponding to the Komatu integral operator Ω μ ς . The difference operator M σ , μ n , ς ϒ ( s ) can have specific properties derived by applying the differential subordination technique. And the objective of this paper is to make use of the connection ( β 1 μ + 1 ) M σ , μ n + 1 , ς ϒ ( s ) = w ( M σ , μ n , ς ϒ ( s ) ) ′ + β 1 μ ( M σ , μ n , ς ϒ ( s ) ) .

Getting a grasp of what aperiodic order really entails is going to require collecting and understanding many diverse examples. Aperiodic crystals are at the top of the largely unknown iceberg beneath. Here we present a recently studied form of random point process in the (complex) plane which arises as the sets of zeros of a specific class of analytic functions given by power series with randomly chosen coefficients: Gaussian analytic functions (GAF). These point sets differ from Poisson processes by having a sort of built in repulsion between points, though the resulting sets almost surely fail both conditions of the Delone property. Remarkably the point sets that arise as the zeros of GAFs determine a random point process which is, in distribution, invariant under rotation and translation. In addition, there is a logarithmic potential function for which the zeros are the attractors, and the resulting basins of attraction produce tilings of the plane by tiles which are, almost surely, all of the same area. We discuss GAFs along with their tilings and diffraction, and as well note briefly their relationship to determinantal point processes, which are also of physical interest.

We define a new class of exponential starlike functions constructed by a linear operator involving normalized form of the generalized Struve function. Making use of a technique of differential subordination introduced by Miller and Mocanu, we investigate several new results related to the Briot–Bouquet differential subordinations for the linear operator involving the normalized form of the generalized Struve function. We also obtain univalent solutions to the Briot–Bouquet differential equations and observe that these solutions are the best dominant of the Briot–Bouquet differential subordinations for the exponential starlike function class. Moreover, we give an application of fractional integral operator for a complex-valued function associated with the generalized Struve function. The significance of this paper is due to the technique employed in proving the results and novelty of these results for the Struve functions. The approach used in this paper can lead to several new problems in geometric function theory associated with special functions.

The idea of fuzzy differential subordination is a generalisation of the traditional idea of differential subordination that evolved in recent years as a result of incorporating the idea of fuzzy set into the field of geometric function theory. In this investigation, we define some general classes of p-valent analytic functions defined by the fuzzy subordination and generalizes the various classical results of the multivalent functions. Our main focus is to define fuzzy multivalent functions and discuss some interesting inclusion results and various other useful properties of some subclasses of fuzzy p-valent functions, which are defined here by means of a certain generalized Srivastava-Attiya operator. Additionally, links between the significant findings of this study and preceding ones are also pointed out.

&lt;abstract&gt;&lt;p&gt;The present investigation focus on applying the theories of differential subordination, differential superordination and related sandwich-type results for the study of some subclasses of symmetric functions connected through a linear extended multiplier operator, which was previously defined by involving the $ q $-Choi-Saigo-Srivastava operator. The aim of the paper is to define a new class of analytic functions using the aforementioned linear extended multiplier operator and to obtain sharp differential subordinations and superordinations using functions from the new class. Certain subclasses are highlighted by specializing the parameters involved in the class definition, and corollaries are obtained as implementations of those new results using particular values for the parameters of the new subclasses. In order to show how the results apply to the functions from the recently introduced subclasses, numerical examples are also provided.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/abstract&gt;

Recently, Srivastava and Attiya [H.M. Srivastava and A.A. Attiya, An integral operator associated with the Hurwitz–Lerch Zeta function and differential subordination, Integral Transforms Spec. Funct. 18 (2007), pp. 207–216] introduced a linear integral operator on the class of analytic function associated with Hurwitz–Lerch Zeta function. Using this Srivastava–Attiya operator and generalized Janowski functions, certain classes of analytic functions related with the functions of bounded boundary and bounded radius rotation are introduced and studied. Inclusion results, rate of growth of coefficients, radius problem and behaviour of these classes under certain integral operators are investigated.

A new class $\mathcal{R}_n(A, B, \lambda)$ of meromorphically multivalent functions defined by the second-order differential subordination is introduced. Several geometric properties of this new class are studied. The sharp upper bound on $|z| = r < 1$ for the functional $\mathrm{Re}\{(\lambda-1)z^{p+1}f'(z)+\frac{\lambda}{p+1}z^{p+2}f''(z)\}$ over the class $\mathcal{R}_n(A, B, 0)$ is obtained.